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Julia Gouzman; Varda Soskolne; Rachel Dekel – Journal of Intellectual Disabilities, 2024
A growing body of evidence has attested to the higher impact of COVID-19 on individuals with intellectual disabilities (IDs) than on members of the general population during the pandemic, mainly showing their higher vulnerability. However, we believe it is important to better understand how their situation interacts with the specific circumstances…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, Intellectual Disability, Crisis Management
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Jonas Bergman Ärlebäck; Lluís Albarracín – Teaching Mathematics and Its Applications, 2024
In this paper, we draw on recent research on so-called Fermi problems and situate the fundamental principles underlying this type of tasks and their use from a task design perspective. We use the models and modelling perspective on teaching and learning to elaborate on aspects related to the design of single-use, as well as sequences of, Fermi…
Descriptors: Problem Solving, Mathematics Education, STEM Education, Mathematical Models
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Hayat Sahlaoui; El Arbi Abdellaoui Alaoui; Said Agoujil; Anand Nayyar – Education and Information Technologies, 2024
Predicting student performance using educational data is a significant area of machine learning research. However, class imbalance in datasets and the challenge of developing interpretable models can hinder accuracy. This study compares different variations of the Synthetic Minority Oversampling Technique (SMOTE) combined with classification…
Descriptors: Sampling, Classification, Algorithms, Prediction
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Davi Bernardo Silva; Deborah Ribeiro Carvalho; Carlos N. Silla – IEEE Transactions on Learning Technologies, 2024
Throughout a programming course, students develop various source code tasks. Using these tasks to track students' progress can provide clues to the strengths and weaknesses found in each learning topic. This practice allows the teacher to intervene in learning in the first few weeks of class and maximize student gains. However, the biggest…
Descriptors: Computation, Models, Ability Grouping, Programming
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Feng Hsu Wang – IEEE Transactions on Learning Technologies, 2024
Due to the development of deep learning technology, its application in education has received increasing attention from researchers. Intelligent agents based on deep learning technology can perform higher order intellectual tasks than ever. However, the high deployment cost of deep learning models has hindered their widespread application in…
Descriptors: Learning Processes, Models, Man Machine Systems, Cooperative Learning
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M. Melissa Gross; Jennifer E. Gear; Wendy M. Sepponen – Anatomical Sciences Education, 2024
Surface anatomy is an important skill for students in preparation for patient care, and peer examination is often used to teach musculoskeletal and surface anatomy. An alternative pedagogical approach is to use bodies represented in artworks. Represented bodies display fictive anatomy, providing students with the opportunity to apply their…
Descriptors: Anatomy, Human Body, Undergraduate Students, Art Products
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Yuan Liu; Yongquan Dong; Chan Yin; Cheng Chen; Rui Jia – Education and Information Technologies, 2024
The open online course (MOOC) platform has seen an increase in usage, and there are a growing number of courses accessible for people to select. An effective method is urgently needed to recommend personalized courses for users. Although the existing course recommendation models consider that users' interests change over time, they often model…
Descriptors: MOOCs, Online Courses, Models, Course Selection (Students)
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Philip Haynes; David Alemna – International Journal of Social Research Methodology, 2024
Three quantitative methods are compared for their ability to understand different COVID-19 fatality ratios in 33 OECD countries. Linear regression provides a limited overview without sensitivity to the diversity of cases. Cluster Analysis and Dynamic Patterns Synthesis (DPS) gives scrutiny to the granularity of case similarities and differences,…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Regression (Statistics), Diversity, Multivariate Analysis
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Hien Vu; Nicholas Bowden; Sheree Gibb; Richard Audas; Joanne Dacombe; Laurie McLay; Andrew Sporle; Hilary Stace; Barry Taylor; Hiran Thabrew; Reremoana Theodore; Jessica Tupou; Philip J. Schluter – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Autism has been associated with increased mortality risk among adult populations, but little is known about the mortality risk among children and young people (0-24 years). We used a 15-year nationwide birth cohort study using linked health and non-health administrative data to estimate the mortality risk among Autistic children and young people…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Children, Adolescents
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Anna-Carolina Haensch; Jonathan Bartlett; Bernd Weiß – Sociological Methods & Research, 2024
Discrete-time survival analysis (DTSA) models are a popular way of modeling events in the social sciences. However, the analysis of discrete-time survival data is challenged by missing data in one or more covariates. Negative consequences of missing covariate data include efficiency losses and possible bias. A popular approach to circumventing…
Descriptors: Research Methodology, Research Problems, Social Science Research, Statistical Analysis
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Paul Meara; Imma Miralpeix – Vocabulary Learning and Instruction, 2024
This paper is part 4 in a series of workshops that examine the properties of some simple models of vocabulary networks. This Workshop explores how the overall activity level of a vocabulary network can be altered by changing the connections in the network (i.e., by implementing relinking events). The Workshop is linked to an online practice room…
Descriptors: Vocabulary Development, Models, Simulation, Workshops
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Yikai Lu; Lingbo Tong; Ying Cheng – Journal of Educational Data Mining, 2024
Knowledge tracing aims to model and predict students' knowledge states during learning activities. Traditional methods like Bayesian Knowledge Tracing (BKT) and logistic regression have limitations in granularity and performance, while deep knowledge tracing (DKT) models often suffer from lacking transparency. This paper proposes a…
Descriptors: Models, Intelligent Tutoring Systems, Prediction, Knowledge Level
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Valentina Gliozzi – Cognitive Science, 2024
We propose a simple computational model that describes potential mechanisms underlying the organization and development of the lexical-semantic system in 18-month-old infants. We focus on two independent aspects: (i) on potential mechanisms underlying the development of taxonomic and associative priming, and (ii) on potential mechanisms underlying…
Descriptors: Infants, Computation, Models, Cognitive Development
Steven G. Barth – ProQuest LLC, 2024
In structural equation modeling, relationships between exogenous and endogenous variables are often assumed to be linear though that is not a requirement. A recent trend in modeling latent interactions and moderations has stimulated further inquiry into nonlinear relationships and the analysis techniques associated with those types of models.…
Descriptors: Evaluation, Correlation, Models, High School Students
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Ana Costa; Luísa Faria – European Journal of Psychology of Education, 2024
An individualist (I) or collectivist (C) cultural orientation affects individuals' attitudes, behaviours and values. This study aimed to identify the first-year secondary-school students' I-C profiles and explore their implications for students' trait emotional intelligence (EI), emotions towards school and academic achievement (GPA) throughout…
Descriptors: Secondary School Students, Longitudinal Studies, Academic Achievement, Individualism
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