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Ghanouni, Parisa; Quirke, Stephanie – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
Individuals with Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are prone to stress and anxiety affecting their mental health. Although developing coping and resilience are key to cope with stressors of life, limited research exists. We aimed to explore stakeholders' experiences related to the coping and resilience of adults with ASD. We interviewed 22…
Descriptors: Resilience (Psychology), Coping, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Adults
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Maljaars, Jarymke; Gijbels, Eef; Evers, Kris; Spain, Debbie; Rumball, Freya; Happé, Francesca; Noens, Ilse – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
Using a mixed methods design, this study aimed to examine the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on autistic and non-autistic adults. We conducted an online survey with 196 autistic and 228 non-autistic adults from Belgium, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom focusing on their experiences during the first period of the pandemic. Our results…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Adults, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Experience
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Legg, Hannah; Tickle, Anna; Gillott, Alinda; Wilde, Sarah – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
There is a growing trend of adult diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Research has found that diagnosis can prompt a process of sense-making which may be disrupted by lack of post-diagnostic support. Given the continued involvement of many parents in supporting their adult son or daughter with ASD, it is vital to understand their…
Descriptors: Parents, Adults, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Educational Diagnosis
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Kim, Johanna Inhyang; Bang, Sungkyu; Yang, Jin-Ju; Kwon, Heejin; Jang, Soomin; Roh, Sungwon; Kim, Seok Hyeon; Kim, Mi Jung; Lee, Hyun Ju; Lee, Jong-Min; Kim, Bung-Nyun – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
Multimodal imaging studies targeting preschoolers and low-functioning autism spectrum disorder (ASD) patients are scarce. We applied machine learning classifiers to parameters from T1-weighted MRI and DTI data of 58 children with ASD (age 3-6 years) and 48 typically developing controls (TDC). Classification performance reached an accuracy,…
Descriptors: Preschool Children, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Control Groups, Classification
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Petty, Stephanie; Tunstall, Lydia; Richardson, Hannah; Eccles, Niamh – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
Autistic adults are inadequately supported in the workplace. This study sought a definition of 'reasonable' and explored facilitators and barriers to employers making reasonable adjustments. 98 employers and employees across a UK city completed a survey; 15% identified as being autistic. Qualitative data were analysed using framework analysis.…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Employers, Employees, Autism Spectrum Disorders
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Chetcuti, Lacey; Richdale, Amanda L.; Haschek, Alexandra; Uljarevic, Mirko; Lawson, Lauren P. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
Studies of the general population suggest that the risk for mental health difficulties conferred by dispositional behavioural inhibition (BI) may be modified by self-regulation; however, this possibility has not been explored in the context of autism. This study investigated the moderating effects of attentional-, activation-, and inhibitory…
Descriptors: Youth, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Anxiety, Depression (Psychology)
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Davenport, Mattina A.; Romero, Monica E.; Lewis, Christopher D.; Lawson, Tamara; Ferguson, Brad; Stichter, Janine; Kahng, SungWoo – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
The purpose of the current study was to conduct a qualitative and experimental analysis of a culturally informed police safety skills training for adolescents with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The current study focused primarily on meeting the unique training needs of Black adolescents with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). A single case design…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Police, Safety Education
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Ketcheson, Leah; Staples, Kerri; Pitchford, Edward Andrew; Loetzner, Franziska – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
While there is wide consensus regarding the importance of early intervention, health is rarely considered within priorities. Twenty-five children on the autism spectrum (M[subscript age] = 4.67, SD = 0.82) participated in a 12-week physical activity intervention. Primary objective was to examine impact of a physical activity intervention on…
Descriptors: Preschool Children, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Physical Activities, Intervention
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Talcer, Moyna Catherine; Duffy, Orla; Pedlow, Katy – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
Research has found 96% of autistic individuals experience sensory processing difficulties, and being a parent presents many sensory demands that may be especially challenging for autistic mothers. Despite the high prevalence, no research exists exploring the sensory experiences of autistic mothers, highlighting the gap in current knowledge.…
Descriptors: Mothers, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Parents with Disabilities, Sensory Experience
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Longo, Anne; Hand, Brittany N. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
We examined how sharing autism research articles via social and news media was associated with citations and downloads. We included articles published in 2019 from three autism-focused journals. Every 10 Twitter shares yielded a 4.4% increase in article downloads and 5.2% increase in citations. Articles with at least one Facebook post had 23.3%…
Descriptors: Social Media, News Media, Mass Media Effects, Information Dissemination
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Derguy, Cyrielle; Aubé, Benoite; Rohmer, Odile; Loyal, Déborah – British Journal of Educational Psychology, 2023
Background: Teachers' level of knowledge regarding autism and their attitudes towards inclusion are major levers for the successful schooling of autistic students. However, there are currently insufficient validated tools for evaluating these two concepts among teachers that are adapted to the French context and to the constraints of the classroom…
Descriptors: Teacher Characteristics, Teacher Attitudes, Inclusion, Autism Spectrum Disorders
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Petty, Stephanie; Richardson, Hannah; Eccles, Niamh; Tunstall, Lydia – Industry and Higher Education, 2023
Autistic adults are underemployed. This means that workplaces are not meeting expectations of support for autistic employees and are not benefitting from a diverse workforce. This brief study investigated the current understanding in UK workplaces of adjustments and confidence with regard to supporting autistic employees. An online questionnaire…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Employees, Work Environment, Attitudes toward Disabilities
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Burnham Riosa, Priscilla; Ensor, Rebecca; Jichici, Brynn; Davy, Brittany – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2023
The impact of autism on the family is an area of study that merits further research attention. Much of the existing literature has focused on the parent perspective, with less emphasis on the experiences of other family members, particularly non-autistic siblings. This study aimed to explore the lived experiences of a sample of nine 8- to…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Siblings, Children, Adolescents
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Lewis, Laura Foran; Stevens, Kailey – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2023
Autistic meltdowns have been explored from the perspectives of parents, but there is a paucity of research on the experience of meltdowns from the autistic perspective. Little is known about how adults experience these events. In this descriptive phenomenological study, we conducted online interviews with 32 autistic adults on the experience of…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Psychological Patterns, Adults, Emotional Response
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Kellems, Ryan O.; Charlton, Cade T.; Black, Brooke; Bussey, Heidi; Ferguson, Rachel; Gonçalves, Bruna F.; Jensen, Mikaela; Vallejo, Sara – Journal of Special Education Technology, 2023
Social engagement is critical to the personal and social development of children. Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) often exhibit low levels of social engagement with peers and adults, with clearly fewer instances of eye contact, initiation, joint attention, and empathy. Given the pivotal role of social engagement, procedures that…
Descriptors: Social Behavior, Learner Engagement, Elementary School Students, Autism Spectrum Disorders
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