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Chow, Julie C.; Hormozdiari, Fereydoun – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
The early detection of neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) can significantly improve patient outcomes. The differential burden of non-synonymous de novo mutation among NDD cases and controls indicates that de novo coding variation can be used to identify a subset of samples that will likely display an NDD phenotype. Thus, we have developed an…
Descriptors: Prediction, Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Identification, Genetics
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Giovanna Cantini Tolezano; Giovanna Civitate Bastos; Silvia Souza da Costa; Bruna Lucheze Freire; Thais Kataoka Homma; Rachel Sayuri Honjo; Guilherme Lopes Yamamoto; Maria Rita Passos-Bueno; Celia Priszkulnik Koiffmann; Chong Ae Kim; Angela Maria Vianna-Morgante; Alexander Augusto de Lima Jorge; Débora Romeo Bertola; Carla Rosenberg; Ana Cristina Victorino Krepischi – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
Microcephaly presents heterogeneous genetic etiology linked to several neurodevelopmental disorders (NDD). Copy number variants (CNVs) are a causal mechanism of microcephaly whose investigation is a crucial step for unraveling its molecular basis. Our purpose was to investigate the burden of rare CNVs in microcephalic individuals and to review…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Genetics, Genetic Disorders, Neurodevelopmental Disorders
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Laila Hadaya; Lucy Vanes; Vyacheslav Karolis; Dana Kanel; Marguerite Leoni; Francesca Happé; A. David Edwards; Serena J. Counsell; Dafnis Batalle; Chiara Nosarti – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
Very preterm (VPT; < 33 weeks' gestation) toddlers screening positively for autism spectrum conditions (ASC) may display heterogenous neurodevelopmental trajectories. Here we studied neonatal brain volumes and childhood ASC traits evaluated with the Social Responsiveness Scale (SRS-2) in VPT-born toddlers (N = 371; median age 20.17 months)…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Premature Infants, Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Screening Tests
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Ciobha A. McKeown; Timothy R. Vollmer – Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities, 2025
Children with neurodevelopmental disorders are likely to experience cooccurring vision disabilities (Simmons et al., 2009), and, as such, may require prescription eyeglasses. However, some individuals with neurodevelopmental disorders may not, initially, tolerate wearing their prescription eyeglasses and may require intervention to do so. The…
Descriptors: Assistive Technology, Children, Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Visual Impairments
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Emma C. Woodford; Laurie K. McLay; Karyn G. France; Neville M. Blampied – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2025
Purpose: The prevalence of sleep difficulties among children with rare genetic neurodevelopmental conditions (RGNC) is high. Behavioral interventions are commonly used in the treatment of sleep difficulties in children with neurodevelopmental conditions such as autism, however, research is scarce in children with RGNC. The range of co-occurring…
Descriptors: Sleep, Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Behavior Problems, Intervention
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G. Leonard Burns; Stephen P. Becker; Juan José Montaño; Belén Sáez; Mateu Servera – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2025
Objective: The objective was to determine the differential validity of a cognitive disengagement syndrome-only (CDS-only) group from ADHD-inattentive presentation-only (IN-only), ADHD-hyperactive-impulsive presentation-only (HI-only), and ADHD-combined presentation (C-only) groups within childhood (ages 5-10) and adolescence (ages 11-16). Methods:…
Descriptors: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Children, Adolescents, Neurodevelopmental Disorders
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Cristan Farmer; Ivy Giserman-Kiss; Ellora Mohanty; Latha Valluripalli Soorya; Mustafa Sahin; Alexander Kolevzon; Joseph D. Buxbaum; Elizabeth Berry-Kravis; Craig M. Powell; Jonathan A. Bernstein; Audrey Thurm – American Journal on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities, 2025
Phelan-McDermid syndrome (PMS) is a genetic condition associated with profound neurodevelopmental disabilities. This study described patterns of onset and loss of developmental milestones and associated skills using questionnaire data from the PMS International Registry (N = 374) and clinician-led assessment data from the Developmental…
Descriptors: Genetic Disorders, Severe Disabilities, Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Skill Development
Brenna Griffen – Sage Research Methods Cases, 2025
This Case Study is based on original research applying a single-case multiple baseline across participants design to investigate the effects of naturalistic augmentative and alternative communication instruction during routines for social closeness for three young neurodiverse children. This Case Study focuses on why a single-case design (SCD) was…
Descriptors: Augmentative and Alternative Communication, Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Children, Program Effectiveness
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Debra Costley – Research in Post-Compulsory Education, 2025
Neurodivergent adults are often unemployed, underemployed or in short term precarious employment. Despite having a lot to contribute to the workplace, neurodivergent people find the current human resource (HR) practices of most organisations difficult to navigate. Managers and co-workers do not always know how to accommodate and support…
Descriptors: Adults, Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Employment Programs, Supported Employment
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Kailey E. Penner; Rachel Roy; Ana C. Hanlon-Dearman; Kristene Cheung; Cara Katz; Jessica L. Schleider; Leslie E. Roos; Emily E. Cameron – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2025
This study investigated barriers and facilitators to mental health service use (e.g., interventions, educational programs) in caregivers of children with neurodevelopmental disorders and/or neurodevelopmental problems, as they experience high levels of distress and low help-seeking behaviour. Caregivers of children aged 0 to 12 with…
Descriptors: Child Caregivers, Mental Health, Mental Health Programs, Intervention
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Timothy N. Odegard; Madalyn Dye – Annals of Dyslexia, 2024
Dyslexia, characterized by word reading and spelling deficits, has historically been viewed through a medical model of disability. However, a countermovement has emerged, emphasizing the strengths and abilities of neurodiverse individuals, including those with dyslexia. The concept of neurodiversity, which was initially introduced to help inform…
Descriptors: Dyslexia, Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Attitudes toward Disabilities, Stereotypes
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Hannah M. Hobson; Umar Toseeb; Jenny L. Gibson – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2024
Background: Neurodiversity is increasingly discussed in relation to autism research and practice. However, there is a lack of scholarship concerning the neurodevelopmental condition of Developmental Language Disorder (DLD) and the neurodiversity movement. While this movement may hold opportunities for the DLD community, the application of the…
Descriptors: Developmental Disabilities, Language Impairments, Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Diversity
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Anna Hryniewiecka-Jaworska; Emily Sloper; Hayley Archer; Angus John Clarke – Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 2025
Background and Methods: We report historical information from longitudinal data held in the British Isles Rett Syndrome Survey (BIRSS) concerning women of at least 40 years. This information, including comments on the quality of care, has been provided by families, carers, and clinicians. Results: Information was available on 30 women with a…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Adults, Females, Neurodevelopmental Disorders
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Hope Sparks Lancaster; Erin Smolak; Alice Milne; Katherine R. Gordon; Samantha N. Emerson; Claire Selin – Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 2025
Purpose: Children with neurodevelopmental disorders historically exhibit lower and more variable nonverbal intelligence (NVIQ) scores compared to their typically developing peers. We hypothesize that the intrinsic characteristics of the tests themselves, particularly the cognitive constructs they assess, may account for both the lower scores and…
Descriptors: Nonverbal Tests, Intelligence Tests, Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Children
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Maria Löthberg; Eda Wirström; Jenny Meyer; Sonya Girdler; Sven Bölte; Ulf Jonsson – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2025
Purpose: Information technology is increasingly being employed for providing support and interventions in disability and health service contexts. This study aimed to investigate service users' and support workers' perspectives on remote support in daily living for young adults with neurodevelopmental conditions. Methods: Using a convergent mixed…
Descriptors: Independent Living, Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
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