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Nora Laban; Radwa Dawood; Serena Y. Kuang – Advances in Physiology Education, 2025
In physiology education, terms such as compliance, distensibility, capacitance, elastance, elasticity, etc. refer to the mechanical properties of biological tissues but are often a source of confusion in teaching and learning. This article identifies three main causes underlying the confusion: 1) inconsistent interpretations of mathematically…
Descriptors: Human Body, Physiology, Vocabulary, Scientific Concepts
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J. J. Bissell – International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 2025
The small angle approximation sin[theta approximately theta] is central to all treatments of the simple pendulum as a harmonic oscillator and is typically asserted as a result that follows from calculus. Here, however, we show that the geometry of the pendulum "itself" offers a route to understanding the origin of the small angle…
Descriptors: Motion, Geometry, Scientific Concepts, Mathematics
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Marko V. Lubarda; Vlado A. Lubarda – International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 2025
The orthogonality of eigenfunctions in problems of unsteady heat conduction in an infinite slab with symmetric and nonsymmetric convective boundary conditions are demonstrated by performing actual integration of the products of the derived forms of eigenfunctions and by implementing the corresponding eigenvalue conditions. The analysis also…
Descriptors: Mathematical Logic, Validity, Heat, Physics
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Ronald A. Jenner – Science & Education, 2025
In 1988, Robert O'Hara coined the now ubiquitous phrase "tree thinking" to highlight the importance of cladistics for proper evolutionary reasoning. This accessible phrase has been taken up widely in the professional, popular, and educational literatures, and it has played an important role in helping spread phylogenetic thinking far…
Descriptors: Evolution, Biology, Thinking Skills, Scientific Concepts
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Victor A´lvarez-Valverde; Gilberto Piedra-Mari´n; Roci´o Alfaro-Avendan~o; Pablo Jime´nez-Bonilla; Henry Borbo´n-Alpi´zar – Journal of Chemical Education, 2025
Chromatographic techniques played a major role in several separation processes. In this work, an integrative laboratory practice is proposed in which students are expected to isolate scopoletin and umbelliferone from raw "Ipomoea cairica." Thin layer chromatography (TLC), preparative chromatography (PC), and high-performance liquid…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Laboratory Procedures, Scientific Concepts, Metabolism
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Fernando Flores-Camacho; Leticia Gallegos-Cázares – Science & Education, 2025
This essay analyses the theme of representational pluralism in science education and a possible interpretation through the inferential-pragmatic conception of scientific representations. A brief description of two principal conceptions of scientific representations (the semantic-structural and the inferential-pragmatic conceptions) and their…
Descriptors: Science Education, Scientific Principles, Semantics, Scientific Concepts
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Michel Bélanger – Science & Education, 2025
Representational pluralism is a perspective that acknowledges that it is normal and even desirable in some circumstances to hold incompatible representations in one's mind regarding a natural phenomenon. This pluralist perspective has been defended in cognitive science, psychology, philosophy of science and science education, raising several…
Descriptors: Scientific Principles, Cognitive Structures, Logical Thinking, Scientific Concepts
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Rex Taibu; Lloyd M. Mataka – Electronic Journal for Research in Science & Mathematics Education, 2025
To explain experiences of riders of rotating systems, such as a merry-go-round, some physics educators have employed the concept of 'centrifugal force.' However, others have suggested that the term is unnecessary in explaining experiences in rotating systems and that it encourages misconceptions surrounding circular motion dynamics. Owing to this…
Descriptors: Textbooks, Motion, Physics, Scientific Concepts
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Peter F. Lang – Journal of Chemical Education, 2025
The concepts of electronegativity and classical electronegativity scales are briefly described. Electronegativity scales have practical quantitative applications, and this work suggests activities which can assist students select the scales for use in chemistry applications. It provided examples of the use of an appropriate electronegativity…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Instruction, Scientific Concepts, Concept Formation
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Jillian L. Dempsey; Megan N. Jackson; Alex G. Peroff – Journal of Chemical Education, 2024
A needfor enhanced access to formal electrochemistry traininghas led to the launch of several standalone workshops, including theCyclic Voltammetry Boot Camp. In this Article, we describe the historyof Cyclic Voltammetry Boot Camp, its scope and mission, the structureand content covered during the three-day workshop, and the impactthe workshop has…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Instruction, Workshops, Scientific Concepts
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Megan Wawro; Kaitlyn Stephens Serbin – Educational Studies in Mathematics, 2025
Eigentheory concepts are central in mathematics and physics; they serve multiple functions, such as symbolizing physical phenomena and facilitating mathematical computations. Words and meanings associated with eigentheory develop and vary over time, as do their associated symbols. In this study, we investigate how "eigen" develops over…
Descriptors: Scientific Concepts, Concept Formation, Quantum Mechanics, Physics
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Antonio García-Carmona – Science & Education, 2025
Scientific thinking and critical thinking are two intellectual processes that are considered keys in the basic and comprehensive education of citizens. For this reason, their development is also contemplated as among the main objectives of science education. However, in the literature about the two types of thinking in the context of science…
Descriptors: Thinking Skills, Critical Thinking, Science Education, Scientific Concepts
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David Stroupe; Enrique Suárez; Déana Scipio – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 2025
Scientists and science educators have argued that learners (students, preservice teachers, and inservice teachers) should understand knowledge construction in science, in addition to figuring out disciplinary core ideas. Given this goal, some science education scholars created a construct called the "Nature of Science" (NOS), which aims…
Descriptors: Epistemology, Justice, Scientific Principles, Science Education
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Karma Dorji; Tashi Choden; Pem Choden; Pema Tshering – International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 2025
While Bhutanese biology teachers are expected to possess a rich understanding of scientific models, little is known about their perceptions of scientific models. This study, thus, examined Bhutanese biology teachers' perceptions of scientific models. The study recruited one hundred and eleven (N = 111) biology teachers using a total population…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Biology, Science Teachers, Teacher Attitudes
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Sara Tolbert; Bronwen Cowie; Rose Hipkins; Pauline Waiti – Research in Science Education, 2025
In this article, we revisit the contentious history of personification to explore its potential for shifting the aesthetics of science education. We argue that personification can act as a boundary object to open up new aesthetic possibilities for science and education, toward an aesthetics of personhood. Drawing on philosophy, Indigenous…
Descriptors: Scientific Concepts, Science Education, Aesthetics, Indigenous Knowledge
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