Contends that the Given-New research done by linguists on texts can be used effectively in process approaches to teaching composition. Finds that Given-New principles of text analysis are useful in teaching individual students, but that there is more to creating coherence than simply overlapping subjects and objects. (MS)

Describes the writing program one teacher developed to teach writing as a process to children aged seven to 11. The program consists of individual writing, paired writing (writing which is composed or discussed in pairs), and shared writing (writing which is shared with a group). (ARH)

Discusses three facets of reading-writing relationships: (1) the processes underlying reading and writing; (2) the communicative contexts influencing reading and writing; and (3) the learning outcomes derived from reading and writing, including the influence of reading upon writing and writing upon reading. (MM)

Explains the purpose and function of the student-teacher memo, which puts both student and teacher into the composing process which produced the draft. Enables students to examine their own work closely, think about their composing processes, and address themselves to a reader. (MS)

Describes how reformulation can be used as a strategy for teaching academic writing to non-native language users (especially in the research context) and applies the strategy to two examples of research written by non-natives. (Author/CB)

The emerging field of composition research grew up around writing instructors hired to teach required courses in freshman composition. Scholars are interested in studying how writers compose, what they intend to express, and who they believe they are writing for. (MLW)

Recounts the experience of participating in a two-week workshop for writing instructors during the summer of 1986 that was supported by state funds. Urges other teachers to ask their state leaders to consider funding similar summer programs. (NKA)

Advocates that the antiquated "current traditional paradigm" prevalent in the teaching of writing be conquered by the C-Team, a group of four fighters for justice whose mission is to defend the "new paradigm" against violations. (NKA)

The Incremental Method of teaching writing is described. Students examined the increments of the writing of one student. The method is taught through four assignments: examinations of previous student papers, imitations of the correct components, correction of the faulty components, and analysis of revisions. (MLW)

Urges that teachers consider a broader view of the writing process and experiment with the notion of children applying the skills of process writing to their writing in the content areas. Outlines the major phases of process writing and discusses their application to writing in content areas. (MM)

Describes an introductory activity called educational oral history which was designed to improve communications between teachers and disadvantaged students in an integrated basic course in reading and writing. Concludes the project also raised students' pride and ability to comprehend and participate in the course. (SD)

The theoretical bases of process-oriented approaches for teaching writing to mildly handicapped students are described. Instructional features of such approaches include opportunities for sustained writing, establishment of a writing community, student selection of topics, modeling of the writing process and strategic thinking, reflective thinking…

Offers a selected bibliography which provides, in the author's opinion, a solid foundation for teaching composition. (ARH)

Suggests a number of criteria and procedures that represent a model of scholarly inquiry into the writing process. Discusses why some researchers are discontented with present models. Details what the author feels are acceptable, even desirable, operating assumptions, research methodologies, and ways of reporting results. (JD)

Identifies three stages of developmental writing topics: simple personal topics that encourage fluency; topics that encourage students to use reading, writing, critical thinking, and dialog; and academic topics involving abstract concepts. Presents a reading/writing/critical thinking/dialog framework for writing assignments, whereby class…