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Costa, Ivan F.; Mocellin, Alexandra – Physics Teacher, 2007
This paper illustrates a new and practical experimental technique for studying the Doppler effect where the pitch variation of noise from a passing aircraft is used to calculate its speed.
Descriptors: Measurement Techniques, Acoustics, Air Transportation, Science Instruction
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Adams, Al – Physics Teacher, 2007
Permanent magnets have long been used in both traditional laboratory exercises and in inquiry-based learning activities. These pedagogical applications are typically timed to correspond to the early coverage of magnetism in the second-semester sequence of introductory physics. At the initial level the concepts relate to the magnetic field of the…
Descriptors: Physics, Magnets, Motion, Scientific Principles
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Charlton, Amanda K.; Sevcik, Richard S.; Tucker, Dorie A.; Schultz, Linda D. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2007
A general science experiment for high school chemistry students might serve as an excellent review of the concepts of solution preparation, solubility, pH, and qualitative and quantitative analysis of a common food product. The students could learn to use safe laboratory techniques, collect and analyze data using proper scientific methodology and…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Color, Science Experiments, Scientific Methodology
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Battino, Rubin; Dolson, David A.; Hall, Michael A.; Letcher, Trevor M. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2007
A simple and inexpensive method to determine the enthalpy of vaporization of liquids by measuring vapor pressure as a function of temperature is described. The vapor pressures measured with the stopcock cell were higher than the literature values and those measured with the sidearm rubber septum cell were both higher and lower than literature…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Experiments, Science Instruction, Measurement
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Moseley, Christine – Science Activities: Classroom Projects and Curriculum Ideas, 2007
The purpose of this activity was to help students understand the percentage of cloud cover and make more accurate cloud cover observations. Students estimated the percentage of cloud cover represented by simulated clouds and assigned a cloud cover classification to those simulations. (Contains 2 notes and 3 tables.)
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Simulation, Weather, Computation
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Melear, Claudia T.; Lunsford, Eddie – Science Activities: Classroom Projects and Curriculum Ideas, 2007
This article provides basic information on how a common species of earthworm, "Eisenia fetida," can be used in the biology classroom as well as a discussion of how to establish and care for a vermicompost bin. We discuss ideas for inquiry activities with the organism and provide a sample-guided inquiry that demonstrates how a long-term,…
Descriptors: Animals, Science Instruction, Thematic Approach, Biology
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Helms, Eric; Arpaia, Nicholas; Widener, Melissa – Journal of Chemical Education, 2007
Various one- and two-dimensional NMR experiments have been found to be extremely useful for assigning the proton and carbon NMR spectra of glycidol. The technique provides extremely valuable information aiding in the complete assignment of the peaks.
Descriptors: Organic Chemistry, Science Instruction, Molecular Structure, Molecular Biology
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Mohrig, Jerry R.; Hammond, Christina Noring; Colby, David A. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2007
The mix of guided-inquiry and design based experiments is feasible to do in introductory organic chemistry lab courses. It can provide students with experience in two parts of experimental chemistry such as the significance and careful analysis of experimental data and the design of experiments.
Descriptors: Organic Chemistry, Inquiry, Science Experiments, Laboratory Experiments
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Healy, Eamonn F. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2007
The effective use of fluorescence spectroscopy for determining the binding of the intercalcating agent crhidium bromide to DNA is being described. The analysis used simple measurement techniques and hence can be easily adopted by the students for a better understanding.
Descriptors: Spectroscopy, Measurement Techniques, Genetics, Science Experiments
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Curbelo, Estela; Cerda, Maria F.; Mendez, Eduardo – Journal of Chemical Education, 2007
The study describes the various thermal equilibrium conditions, which should be taken care for while designing or selecting the plastic and glass microscale containers for physical chemistry experiments. The results show that the thermal equilibrium completely depends on the material of the container for the same volume and thickness.
Descriptors: Structural Analysis (Science), Plastics, Chemistry, Thermodynamics
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Hilgeman, Fred R.; Bertrand, Gary; Wilson, Brent – Journal of Chemical Education, 2007
This experiment, designed for a general chemistry laboratory, illustrates the use of Dalton's law of partial pressures to determine the vapor pressure of a volatile liquid. A predetermined volume of air is injected into a calibrated tube filled with a liquid whose vapor pressure is to be measured. The volume of the liquid displaced is greater than…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Scientific Principles, Science Instruction, Laboratory Experiments
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Giza, Brian – Science Scope, 2007
When students design and build their own versions of instruments, they appreciate them more--and are more likely to appreciate how experimentation plays a critical role in explaining the world around them (NRC 1999). In this activity, students learn how science is done by becoming active participants. They use free lenses to build simple…
Descriptors: Teaching Methods, Problem Based Learning, Laboratory Equipment, Science Experiments
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Oliver-Hoyo, Maria; Gerber, Ralph W. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2007
The study presents an experimental approach, which is expected to be very useful for a better understanding of the synthetic, mechanistic and measurable properties of gold nanoparticle layering techniques. The experiment is found to serve numerous educational objectives as well.
Descriptors: Inorganic Chemistry, Chemistry, Technology, Science Instruction
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Rodriguez-Rodriguez, Cristina; Amigo, Jose Manuel; Coello, Jordi; Maspoch, Santiago – Journal of Chemical Education, 2007
A spectrophotometric study of the acid-base equilibria of 8-hydroxyquinoline-5-sulfonic acid to describe the multivariate curve resolution-alternating least squares algorithm (MCR-ALS) is described. The algorithm provides a lot of information and hence is of great importance for the chemometrics research.
Descriptors: Spectroscopy, Science Instruction, Least Squares Statistics, Chemistry
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Gupta, H. O. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2007
A simple W-shaped apparatus was developed by bending glass tubing to contain all of the chemicals involved and to limit the quantities to microscale. The W-tubes were tested by the teachers and students from a few schools to demonstrate its great utility and convenience in microscale chemistry laboratory.
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Education, Science Experiments, Laboratory Experiments
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