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Johnson, Sara E.; West, Joseph K. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2021
Inert gas manifolds for the handling of air-sensitive materials are commonplace in the inorganic chemistry curriculum as well as in research laboratories specializing in inorganic and organometallic synthesis. Mercury bubblers are ubiquitously implemented for maintaining a positive internal pressure for air-free manifold systems, commonly known as…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Instruction, Science Laboratories, Laboratory Equipment
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Danny Doucette; Chandralekha Singh – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2024
[This paper is part of the Focused Collection on Instructional labs: Improving traditions and new directions.] This review article provides an overview of research on the topic of gender equity in educational physics labs. As many institutions and instructors seek to evolve or transform physics lab learning, it is important that changes are made…
Descriptors: Sex Fairness, Physics, Gender Differences, High School Students
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Arritokieta Ortuzar-Iragorri; Araitz Uskola; Teresa Zamalloa – Journal of Turkish Science Education, 2024
Health literacy should be developed from early ages, but students, including preservice teachers, hold misconceptions about micro-organisms. The objective of this study was to analyse the knowledge that a sample of 102 Early Childhood Preservice Teachers (PST) had about micro-organisms and about cystitis. The PSTs performed a series of activities…
Descriptors: Preservice Teachers, Early Childhood Teachers, Knowledge Level, Scientific Concepts
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Maurizio Costabile; Bradley Simpson; Jasmina Turkanovic; Bernard P. Hughes – Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Education, 2024
This article details the outcome of a joint reflective approach undertaken by the authors to identify common difficulties experienced by 2nd-year undergraduate Biochemistry students in laboratory classes. Difficulties experienced in laboratories can affect the development of hand skills, an understanding of how to correctly operate laboratory…
Descriptors: Biochemistry, Science Laboratories, Instructional Effectiveness, Undergraduate Study
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Jöran Petersson – International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 2024
Previous research has identified an unfilled gap between, on the one hand, mathematical prerequisites needed for a formal treatment of least squares and, on the other hand, only teaching procedural aspects of curve fitting. As a response to this, the present study explores students' suggestions of how they think a computer or calculator does curve…
Descriptors: Physics, Science Laboratories, Secondary School Students, Group Activities
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C. F. J. Pols; P. J. J. M. Dekkers – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2024
Acknowledgement of the limited learning outcomes in our first-year physics lab course, strikingly similar to the observed and reported issues in literature, incited renewal of the course with a focus on developing students' ability to engage in experimental physics research. The "procedural and conceptual knowledge (PACKS)…
Descriptors: Physics, Science Laboratories, Student Research, Science Process Skills
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C. B. Moelans; J. J. Geerling; R. D. Radersma; M. J. Moons; P. J. van Diest; M. F. van der Schaaf – Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Education, 2024
Laboratory e-learning support tools can assist students' learning while preparing for laboratory classes. To successfully work in such virtual experimental environments (VEEs) outside class, students require self-regulated learning (SRL) skills. A deeper understanding of the continuous reciprocal interactions between SRL, satisfaction, and online…
Descriptors: Science Laboratories, Electronic Learning, Educational Technology, Self Management
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Elizabeth B. Cerkez – Journal of Chemical Education, 2024
Specifications Grading was implemented in a multisection upper-level analytical chemistry laboratory, the first reported for a full lab course redesign in the discipline or in an upper-level chemistry lab class. The primary goals of the redesign were (1) to assess student proficiency of three separate goals: techniques, data quality, and written…
Descriptors: Grading, Chemistry, Science Education, Science Laboratories
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Monika Skowron; Sylwia Smarzewska – Journal of Chemical Education, 2024
A new undergraduate thin-layer chromatography laboratory experiment devoted to quantitative determination of disulfiram in Anticol formulation is presented. The proposed activity can be a part of a chromatographic methods of analysis course as well as a general chemistry course. To carry out a quantitative analysis, an image analysis technique was…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Study, Chemistry, Science Education, College Science
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Sumalatha Peddi; Jacob R. Franklin; C. Scott Hartley – Journal of Chemical Education, 2024
Chemical reactions that mimic the function of ATP hydrolysis in biochemistry are of current interest in nonequilibrium systems chemistry. The formation of transient bonds from these reactions can drive molecular machines or generate materials with time-dependent properties. While the behavior of these systems can be complicated, the underlying…
Descriptors: Organic Chemistry, Science Instruction, Biochemistry, Undergraduate Students
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Yongguang Gao; Na Chen; Xiaoye Jiang; Xiaochun Yang – Journal of Chemical Education, 2024
The substitution of carbonyl compounds with liquid bromine as a brominating agent is the most commonly employed synthesis method for a-bromoacetophenone and its derivatives. However, liquid bromine possesses certain drawbacks, such as volatilization, high toxicity, strong corrosion, and poor reaction selectivity, which limit its application and…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Experiments, Teaching Methods, Undergraduate Study
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Oktay Kizkapan; Nagihan Tanik Önal; Asli Saylan Kirmizigül – Center for Educational Policy Studies Journal, 2024
In Türkiye, the science teacher education programme changed in 2018. While physics, chemistry and biology courses were taught through theoretical and laboratory applications in the previous programme (Programme-I), the course hours of these courses were reduced and laboratory hours were abolished in the new programme (Programme-II). The present…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Preservice Teachers, Science Teachers, Self Efficacy
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Palacios Gómez, Jesús; Villagómez, Roque André Eleazar Arroyo – Physics Teacher, 2023
Here, a relatively simple laboratory experiment of a physical pendulum, suitable for students of science and engineering in the first courses of university physics, is presented to illustrate its dynamic behavior and to determine its inertia moment. To this end, a long wooden rod of length L = 99.8 cm and cross-section radius R = 1.73 cm was used…
Descriptors: Physics, Science Instruction, Science Laboratories, Motion
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Rameez Raza; Connor Pattison; Wen Zhou; Lucas Clarke; Devin Latimer; Nabyl Merbouh – Journal of Chemical Education, 2023
While elimination reactions are ubiquitous in organic chemistry textbooks, their implementation in undergraduate laboratories still suffers from a lack of reliable and easy setup procedures. This paper describes an easy-to-implement set of elimination experiments in the pentanol and bromopentane series using a modified Hickman distillation head.…
Descriptors: Organic Chemistry, Undergraduate Study, College Science, Science Laboratories
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Omar A. El Seoud; Nicolas Keppeler; Daiana M. F. Sandrini; Giovanni R. Morselli – Journal of Chemical Education, 2023
An active-learning approach was employed in a project for our chemistry major students on the synthesis of biodiesel (BD) from an Amazon region oil. The project, involving activities in class and in the laboratory, was given during 8 weeks of the spring semester of 2022. The students were asked about their previous contact with the synthesis and…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Laboratories, Majors (Students), Undergraduate Students
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