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SEDELOW, WALTER A., JR. – 1967
THE USE OF THE COMPUTER MAY BE ONE OF THE WAYS IN WHICH VARIED LINGUISTIC INTERESTS (SOCIOLINGUISTICS, PSYCHOLINGUISTICS) COME TO BE RENDERED INTERRELATED AND EVEN INTELLECTUALLY COHERENT. (THE CRITERION OF COHERENCE IS SET HERE AT MONISM AS TO MODELS.) ONE OF THE AUTHOR'S MAJOR INTERESTS IS A SYSTEMATIC APPROACH TO SCIENTIFIC CREATIVITY,…
Descriptors: Behavioral Science Research, Computational Linguistics, Computers, Interaction Process Analysis
LAZEWNIK, GRAINOM – 1968
THE OBJECTIVE OF THIS PROJECT WAS TO DEVISE AN ALGORITHM FOR A STEM RECOGNITION PROGRAM DESIGNED TO SEARCH FOR THE ROOT OF ANY HEBREW WORD AS WELL AS TO DETECT INNER CHANGES ON THE GIVEN ROOT. SUCH AN ALGORITHM COULD BE USED IN LIBRARY CATALOGING AND IN CREATING INDEXES AND CONCORDANCES OF TEXTS IN THE HEBREW LANGUAGE. IN THIS STUDY THE HEBREW…
Descriptors: Algorithms, Cataloging, Computational Linguistics, Computer Programs
LEVIN, J.I. – 1967
THIS ARTICLE DISCUSSES THE ORDERED DISTRIBUTION OF A GIVEN ITEM IN A TEXT. THE ELEMENT CONSIDERED MAY BE ANY DISCRETE ITEM OR SET OF ITEMS IN A TEXT, SUCH AS A PHONEME OR GROUP OF PHONEMES, A MORPHEME, SYNTACTIC CONSTRUCTION OR INTONATION PATTERN. THE AIM IS TO MEASURE NUMERICALLY HOW COMPACTLY (OR DIFFUSELY) THE ITEM IS DISTRIBUTED IN THE TEXT.…
Descriptors: Computational Linguistics, Language Patterns, Lexicology, Linguistics
Lindsay, Robert K. – 1964
This paper reports a portion of a research effort to develop a program which will simulate the language learning behavior of humans. Here presented is a heuristic parsing procedure which accepts natural language sentences and produces for each a form of analysis called a "labeled dependency tree." The formal grammar on which the…
Descriptors: Computational Linguistics, Computer Programs, Context Free Grammar, Data Analysis
Wilks, Yorick – 1977
This paper begins with a description of four generations of research in machine translation: the original efforts of 1957 to 1965 and three types of surviving and sometimes competing present projects. The three types of present projects include those relying on "brute force" methods involving larger and faster computers; those based on a…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Computational Linguistics, Literature Reviews, Machine Translation
Gershman, Anatole V. – 1977
An expectation based system, NGP, for parsing English noun groups into the Conceptual Dependency representation is described. The system is a part of English Language Interpreter (ELI) which is used as the front end to several natural language understanding systems and is capable of handling a wide range of sentences of considerable complexity.…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Computational Linguistics, Computer Programs, Machine Translation
Zull, Carolyn G.; Baumanis, George J. – 1967
A study of relevance through comparison of texts judged by users is reported. The relevant set of documents for each information request was characterized by textual properties. The validity of procedures and interpretations is discussed. Consideration is given to possible mechanization of the process and its possible usefulness in development of…
Descriptors: Computational Linguistics, Correlation, Information Retrieval, Investigations
Gledhill, Donald F.; Wu, C. K. – 1968
Presented in this paper is an illustration of the Lantran Chincode System for coding the Chinese language on ordinary English language typewriters or computer terminal keyboards. The key element of the Lantran coding is the use of the Pinyin phonetic romanization which has been officially standard in Communist China for the past 10 years. The end…
Descriptors: Chinese, Codification, Computational Linguistics, Computer Storage Devices
Friedman, Joyce – 1968
A comprehensive system for transformational grammar has been designed and is being implemented on the IBM 360/67 computer. The system deals with the transformational model of syntax, along the lines of Chomsky's "Aspects of the Theory of Syntax." The major innovations include a full and formal description of the syntax of a transformational…
Descriptors: Algorithms, Computational Linguistics, Computer Programs, Phrase Structure
Jones, Lyle V.; Wepman, Joseph M. – 1966
This word count is a composite listing of the different words spoken by a selected sample of 54 English-speaking adults and the frequency with which each of the different words was used in a particular test. The stimulus situation was identical for each subject and consisted of 20 cards of the Thematic Apperception Test. Although most word counts…
Descriptors: Computational Linguistics, Form Classes (Languages), Speech Communication, Verbal Communication
von Glasersfeld, Ernst – 1970
This paper explains a method of semantic analysis developed in the course of a natural-language research project that led to the computer implementation of the Multistore Parser. Positing an interlinguistic substratum of semantic particles of several different types (e.g. substantive, attributive, developmental, relational), a method is…
Descriptors: Computational Linguistics, Deep Structure, English, German
Kameny, Iris; Ritea, H. – 1970
The Vicens-Reddy System is unique in the sense that it approaches the problem of speech recognition as a whole, rather than treating particular aspects of the problems as in previous attempts. For example, where earlier systems treated only segmentation of speech into phoneme groups, or detected phonemes in a given context, the Vicens-Reddy System…
Descriptors: Acoustic Phonetics, Auditory Discrimination, Auditory Perception, Computational Linguistics
Mackey, William Francis – 1971
The measurement of interlingual distance (how far removed one language is from another) is both possible and feasible; and it can be computed in different ways. The difference between the codes of the two languages can be measured by one technique and the differences in samples of discourse by another. The samples may be measured as static…
Descriptors: Bilingualism, Classification, Computational Linguistics, Connected Discourse

Tagliacozzo, Renata – Information Processing and Management, 1976
A comparison was made between the language of a group of articles taken from the "Scientific American" and the language of articles given as references by them. Distribution and overlap of vocabulary in the two groups of articles were analyzed. Some differences between the writings in two areas of science were found. (Author)
Descriptors: Computational Linguistics, Periodicals, Scholarly Journals, Sciences

Lafuente, J. M.; Gries, D. – IBM Journal of Research and Development, 1978
Proposes extensions to PASCAL that provide for programing man-computer dialogues. An interactive dialogue application program is viewed as a sequence of frames and separate computational steps. PASCAL extensions allow the description of the items of information in each frame and the inclusion of behavior rules specifying the interactive dialogue.…
Descriptors: Computational Linguistics, Computer Programs, Computer Science, Dialogs (Literary)