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Langer, Ellen; And Others – Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1978
This article reports three field experiments undertaken to test the mindlessness of ostensibly thoughtful action in the domains of spoken and written communication. In all the experiments the subjects were randomly chosen adults. (CM)
Descriptors: Adults, Cognitive Processes, Communication (Thought Transfer), Habit Formation
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Pfitzner, Charles Barry – Community/Junior College Quarterly of Research and Practice, 1987
Applies the Box-Jenkins time series methodology to enrollment data for the Virginia community college system. Describes the enrollment data set, the Box-Jenkins approach, and the forecasting results. Discusses the value of one-quarter ahead enrollment forecasts and implications for practice. Provides a technical discussion of the model. (DMM)
Descriptors: College Planning, Community Colleges, Enrollment Projections, Information Utilization
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Strouse, Joan H.; Phillips, John P. – Educational Leadership, 1987
Discusses issues involved in disseminating accurate information about AIDS. Public fears derive from misinformation that the disease is transmitted by casual contact. The older student population will become proportionately more affected, and this is the group educators should assist. Includes a bibliography for educators. (CJH)
Descriptors: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Demography, Educational Responsibility, Elementary Secondary Education
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Wergin, Jon F. – New Directions for Teaching and Learning, 1988
Each of the many methods or approaches to assessing student learning is based on a clear understanding of validity, reliability, course objectives, the advantages and disadvantages of different evaluation formats, and the ways assessment data will be used to improve instruction. (Author/MSE)
Descriptors: College Instruction, Educational Objectives, Evaluation Methods, Higher Education
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Carpenter, C. Blaine; Doig, James C. – New Directions for Teaching and Learning, 1988
There are now established methods and models to assess critical thinking in any discipline. The approach selected will depend on how critical thinking is defined, whether national norms are needed, and how the results will be used. (Author)
Descriptors: College Instruction, Critical Thinking, Evaluation Methods, Higher Education
Liebscher, Peter; Marchionini, Gary – School Library Media Quarterly, 1988
This study examined the effectiveness of a simple browse search strategy and a more complex analytical strategy with 25 high school students, using an electronic full-text encyclopedia. Captured keystrokes and student essays were analyzed for retrieval performance and information application. No significant differences between types of search…
Descriptors: Cognitive Structures, Comparative Analysis, Encyclopedias, High Schools
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Jaynes, Gerald D.; Williams, Robin M., Jr. – Society, 1987
In response to criticisms of the study of the Committee on the Status of Black Americans, the study director and committee chairman discuss the following: (1) participant selection process; (2) consultation with scholars; (3) chairman's qualifications; (4) study group organization; (5) theoretical orientation; (6) sponsoring organization's role;…
Descriptors: Black Community, Blacks, Experimenter Characteristics, Financial Support
Rhodes, Lewis A. – School Administrator, 1987
Effective use of technololgy in schools depends upon practitioners applying new experiences to classroom and other contexts. During learning, staff identify problem areas and improve roles. A district should use technology strategically to solve management problems. Student learning is enhanced by strategic applications. (CJH)
Descriptors: Adoption (Ideas), Change Strategies, Discovery Processes, Educational Technology
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MacRoberts, Michael H.; MacRoberts, Barbara R. – Social Studies of Science, 1986
Provides a method of classifying and exemplifying the types of discrepancies which are commonly found after comparisons of the content of scientific papers with their bibliographies. Lists and explains some of the major discrepancies and offers strategies for dealing with the problems. (ML)
Descriptors: Bibliographies, Citations (References), Communications, Information Services
Hounsell, Dai; And Others – Education Libraries Bulletin, 1977
Describes a study of the computer searches performed by 14 education specialists on the ERIC database. Interviews with users indicate they felt retrieved materials were relevant, the database provides access to materials not obtainable through other sources, and the proportion of irrelevant items in the output is not significant. (MBR)
Descriptors: Cost Effectiveness, Databases, Feasibility Studies, Foreign Countries
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Lesh, Richard – Education and Urban Society, 1985
Describes a mathematics education research project conducted among seventh graders with the goal of identifying important processes, skills, and understandings needed by students to use mathematical ideas in everyday situations. Discusses information utilization skills required for solving a written problem containing extensive verbal and…
Descriptors: Daily Living Skills, Grade 7, Information Utilization, Intermediate Grades
Finkelstein, Leonard B.; Crabbe, Anne B. – American School Board Journal, 1985
A seven-step program is described for allowing students to try their hand at solving problems of the future. Goals of the program are to encourage students to think more creatively, increase their research and communication skills, and develop problem solving skills. (TE)
Descriptors: Creative Thinking, Elementary Secondary Education, Futures (of Society), Information Seeking
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Buchmann, Margret – Curriculum Inquiry, 1985
The tentativeness of knowledge is a safety catch that a pretension to usefulness tends to remove. The problematic concept of knowledge utilization defeats the purposes of both knowing and action, for it overestimates the certainty of knowledge and underestimates the range of valid practical concerns. Thirty-seven references are provided.…
Descriptors: Comprehension, Concept Formation, Epistemology, Foundations of Education
Newman, Jody L.; Fuqua, Dale R. – Journal of College Student Personnel, 1984
Provides an introduction to data-based interventions in the organizational context. Compares four models of data use and discusses how they pertain to student affairs organizations and to staff training and development. (JAC)
Descriptors: Consultation Programs, Data Collection, Higher Education, Information Utilization
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Randolph, Marc L.; Wade, Robert E. – Urban League Review, 1984
Discusses legal, ethical, and economic aspects of free flow of information/data across national borders, as related to both developed and developing countries. Also explores the role of Blacks in telecommunications ownership and policy formation. (GC)
Descriptors: Black Businesses, Black Influences, Developed Nations, Developing Nations
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