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Bolton, Ted – Journal of Broadcasting, 1983
Briefly discusses diffusion theory as an orientation for understanding why an individual becomes a videotex user, and reports the results of an early videotex pilot test, Channel 2000, which indicated that it was perceived less favorably as users gained more experience in its use. (MBR)
Descriptors: Adoption (Ideas), Attitudes, Diffusion (Communication), Literature Reviews
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Moxley, Roy – Instructional Science, 1983
According to Peirce, diagrammatic constructions are represented by words in a sentence, an algebraic formula, or a graphic display. They are the basis of all valid reasoning and provide significant means for discovering unexpected truths. Sources and uses of diagrams in education are discussed in relation to Peirce's ideas. Nineteen references are…
Descriptors: Diagrams, Educational Practices, Language Patterns, Learning Theories
Henderson, Madeline M. – Bulletin of the American Society for Information Science, 1982
Discusses report titled "Libraries, Publishers, and Photocopying: Final Report of Surveys Conducted for the United States Copyright Office," by King Research, Inc. Six surveys of library photocopying in general, specific recording by an interlibrary request log, publishers, and library users as they use copying machines are described.…
Descriptors: Copyrights, Federal Legislation, Libraries, National Surveys
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Rice, Ronald E.; Case, Donald – Journal of Communication, 1983
A pilot study of a computer-based communications system, Terminals for Managers, suggests that people do not necessarily attribute greater benefits to using computer-based messaging as they gain experience, and that they prefer different media depending upon the task, their organizational status, attributes of the medium, and their own…
Descriptors: Communications, Computers, Higher Education, Information Networks
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Kemmis, S.; Robottom, I. – Journal of Curriculum Studies, 1981
Suggests evaluation strategies (principles of procedure) for use by curriculum evaluators who work in the "illuminative,""responsive," and "democratic" modes. Principles include independence, disinterest, negotiated access, negotiation of boundaries, negotiation of accounts, publication, confidentiality, and accountability. (DB)
Descriptors: Curriculum Evaluation, Elementary Secondary Education, Higher Education, Methods
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Bank, H. – Special Libraries, 1979
Describes a survey made in 1976 among the users of 35 patent libraries in the member countries of the European Community. Findings present sources of users, frequency of visits, types of users, and specific comments from users, including their willingness to pay for services. (Author/JD)
Descriptors: Library Surveys, Patents, Special Libraries, Surveys
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Tillinghast, William A. – Journalism Quarterly, 1981
Analyzes four studies indicating that newspaper penetration is (1) declining nationally, (2) varies significantly in different regions of the United States, and (3) increases with increased urbanization. (FL)
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, Geographic Regions, Marketing, Media Research
Wall, Terry – Library Research, 1980
Reports a study of the distribution of use among users of a short loan collection in an academic library. Results indicate the most active one-third of all users generate between two-thirds and three-quarters of all use. A brief list of references is provided. (Author/SW)
Descriptors: Academic Libraries, Information Utilization, Library Circulation, Library Research
Spang, Lothar; Collier, Monica – Bulletin of the American Society for Information Science, 1980
Discusses results from an experimental study which measured user and journal publisher acceptance of microfiche editions and hardware performance at Wayne State University Libraries. Study results prompted a full-scale acquisition program of currently available microform materials. A profile of six microfiche collections for academic libraries is…
Descriptors: Academic Libraries, Information Utilization, Library Collections, Microform Readers
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McKibben, Bernice C.; Hackleman, Karen – Journal of Education for Librarianship, 1980
Describes a study undertaken to determine the extent to which health sciences libraries and librarians are involved in audiovisual and instructional technology. (Author/FM)
Descriptors: Audiovisual Aids, Educational Technology, Equipment Utilization, Librarians
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Friedman, Elaine S. – Journal of Academic Librarianship, 1980
This examination of the potential uses of the OCLC (Ohio College Library Center) system in public service areas of libraries discusses anticipated use of a public access OCLC terminal in the Harlan Hatcher Graduate Library of the University of Michigan, including a description of preparations and preliminary findings on its use. (Author)
Descriptors: Cataloging, College Libraries, Online Systems, Public Service
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Morgan, Linda – RQ, 1980
Behavior of patrons choosing between a person sitting at a counter and one sitting at a desk at each of two reference points was observed at the reference department during remodeling at the M. D. Anderson Library of the University of Houston. Results showed a statistically relevant preference for the counter. (Author/JD)
Descriptors: College Libraries, Comparative Analysis, Furniture, Reference Services
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Brown, Pauline – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1980
The average citation per article in chemistry by age of citation is related to the Poisson frequency distribution. This provides a formula for calculation of a half-life for chemistry which depends on the structure of the research front exhibited in the literature. (Author/FM)
Descriptors: Chemistry, Citations (References), Mathematical Models, Scholarly Journals
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Maher, William J.; Shearer, Benjamin F. – College and Research Libraries, 1979
Describes undergraduate use patterns of newspapers on microfilm at the University of Illinois and presents criteria, such as number of titles, dates requested, and existence of indexes, that should be considered when purchasing microfilmed newspapers in order to maximize benefits. (Author)
Descriptors: College Libraries, Microfilm, Newspapers, Surveys
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Sargent, Seymour H. – College and Research Libraries, 1979
Describes a two-phase study at Polk Library of the University of Wisconsin-Oshkosh that (1) found an apparent fallacy in the statistical procedure developed by Trueswell and (2) concluded that obsolescence could best explain the poor circulation record of little used books. (Author/JD)
Descriptors: Books, College Libraries, Library Collections, Statistical Studies
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