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Jenkins, Judith – Wilson Library Bulletin, 1983
Activities of Online Computer Library Center, a nonprofit corporation developed in 1967 that provides a cooperative, computerized network, are discussed. Member, staff, and financial growth; unique subsystems (cataloging, acquisitions, serials control, interlibrary loan, retrospective conversion); problems with terminals, taxes, and competitive…
Descriptors: Databases, Information Services, Information Systems, Library Cooperation
Brahm, Luis; Gutierrez, Gonzalo – UNESCO Journal of Information Science, Librarianship and Archives Administration, 1983
Describes experiences of the Latin American Educational Documentation Network (REDUC) since 1972, providing details of its objectives and strategies for disseminating information and its products, and organization of the network and its plan for expansion. Addresses of 15 national centers in the REDUC network and 7 references are appended. (EJS)
Descriptors: Developing Nations, Development, Information Centers, Information Dissemination
Peer reviewedUhlig, George – Journal of Teacher Education, 1983
This article discusses what teachers will soon be expected to know and do with respect to computers and computer literacy. Teacher education, teaching jobs, and school plants will be affected. Teacher training institutions must address issues associated with developing information technology. (PP)
Descriptors: Educational Change, Elementary Secondary Education, Futures (of Society), Higher Education
Peer reviewedSelim, S. M. – Computers and Education, 1983
Describes an improved method for solving typical timetabling problems which was developed for the American University in Cairo. The article outlines the 26-step algorithm, indicates computer storage requirements, shows how the algorithm copes with conflicts, and explains how to obtain the final output in convenient format. (EAO)
Descriptors: Algorithms, Computer Oriented Programs, Foreign Countries, Higher Education
Peer reviewedNoor, A. El Sayed – Computers and Education, 1983
This state-of-the-art review of computing sciences education in the Arab countries, including computer engineering, computer science, and computer-based management information systems, discusses factors contributing to the widening gap in computing expertise between the Arab countries and the developed countries. (EAO)
Descriptors: Computer Science Education, Developing Nations, Engineering Education, Foreign Countries
Peer reviewedHill, J. M.; And Others – The Environmentalist, 1983
Discusses two aspects of a Geographic Information System (GIS), a computerized system for processing geographic and/or mapped data and components/implementation of a GIS and GIS demonstration in natural resources management. Demonstrations related to lignite mining permit requirements in coastal zone, and location of potential landfills/hazardous…
Descriptors: Cartography, Computer Oriented Programs, Environmental Education, Geography
Peer reviewedPope, Nolan F. – Reference Librarian, 1982
Discusses the impact of local online databases on library reference services, including their integration with remote files such as Dialog, Orbit, and the Information Bank. Online catalog databases, multiple local databases (analytics for journal articles, indexes), and batch processing of data are noted. Six references are cited. (EJS)
Descriptors: Databases, Information Systems, Libraries, Library Automation
De Gennaro, Richard – Library Journal, 1983
Presents overview of three decades of library automation: the 1960s, dominated by primitive local systems; the 1970s, dominated by large multitype and multipurpose networks; and the 1980s, which will be dominated by a return to local systems. Bibliographic utilities and library networks and cooperation are noted. Twenty-one references are listed.…
Descriptors: Decentralization, Information Systems, Library Automation, Library Cooperation
Peer reviewedEstes, Nolan; Watkins, Karen – Educational Leadership, 1983
Educational administrators need to become sufficiently computer literate to ask programers the necessary questions, to know and use the full range of computer capabilities, and to increase the computing capabilities of their schools. (MLF)
Descriptors: Administrator Guides, Administrator Role, Computer Literacy, Computer Oriented Programs
Peer reviewedBivins, Kathleen T.; Eriksson, Lennart – Information Processing and Management, 1982
Describes Reflink, a system based on sophisticated information retrieval techniques which is housed in a small microcomputer, and its predecessor, Reference Librarian Enhancement System (REFLES). The systems are placed in a conceptual framework involving stable and dynamic information, and several illustrations of multiple uses are presented. Four…
Descriptors: Computer Oriented Programs, Computer Programs, Information Retrieval, Information Systems
Peer reviewedMcCarn, Davis B.; McCarn, Grace H. – Information Technology and Libraries, 1983
Describes ongoing project to automate production of 26 indexes and catalogs produced by H. W. Wilson Company through use of the BEACON system and its online screen-edit program, SCREED. System objectives, system architecture, specifications, components (data entry, validation, release, file generation, retrieval, publication, photocomposition,…
Descriptors: Automation, Computer Oriented Programs, Computer Programs, Databases
Peer reviewedAdams, Margaret O'Neill – Library Trends, 1982
Introduces four models of data library development for meeting information needs for machine-readable data files--University of Florida facility, University of British Columbia Data Library, Data and Program Library Service at University of Wisconsin, and online numeric Kentucky Economic Information System at University of Kentucky. Four…
Descriptors: Academic Libraries, Data, Foreign Countries, Higher Education
Peer reviewedAdams, Margaret O'Neill – Library Trends, 1982
Analysis of one component of library reference service--online numeric database systems for time-series data--reviews tradition of reference service and ways in which computer technology has enhanced provision of library services. Experiences with Kentucky Economic Information System (KEIS) are described. Examples of KEIS and 30 references are…
Descriptors: College Libraries, Databases, Economics, Higher Education
UNESCO Journal of Information Science, Librarianship and Archives Administration, 1981
Summarizes the results of a study of the feasibility of establishing a worldwide information service to meet the increasing needs of architects, architectural planners, and environmental planners. The study was co-sponsored by UNESCO, the Spanish Ministry of Housing, and the International Union of Architects. (JL)
Descriptors: Architecture, Construction (Process), Databases, Feasibility Studies
Line, Maurice B. – UNESCO Journal of Information Science, Librarianship and Archives Administration, 1982
Summarizes the findings of a study on the international provision and supply of publications carried out on contract to UNESCO as part of the Universal Availability of Publications program. The situation of international lending of publications is described and international centers of supply are discussed. Five data tables are included.…
Descriptors: Global Approach, Government Publications, Information Centers, Information Systems


