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Robinson, Glen O. – Journal of Communication, 1979
Describes current activities of the United States government to prepare for the 1979 World Administrative Radio Conference. Objective is to ensure that necessary changes in International Telecommunication Union regulations on allocation and use of the radio spectrum are made in light of modern U.S. economic, social, and technical needs. (JMF)
Descriptors: Broadcast Industry, Communications Satellites, Conferences, Global Approach
Nestman, Chadwick H.; And Others – CAUSE/EFFECT, 1980
A study dealing with administrative computer centers in four-year institutions of higher education in the United States is described. Organizational impact on management of computers, descriptive findings about the institutions used in the study, factor analysis of dependent variables, and multiple regression analysis are reviewed. (MLW)
Descriptors: College Administration, Colleges, Computers, Data Processing
CAUSE/EFFECT, 1980
The administrative and financial structure of the Office of Administrative Information Systems and Services at the University of Illinois are briefly described and its financing outlined. Support software and special services are detailed. (MSE)
Descriptors: Administrative Organization, Case Studies, College Administration, Computer Programs
Gasaway, Laura Nell; Murphy, Maureen – CAUSE/EFFECT, 1980
This concluding article in a series discusses the need for and possible solutions in protection of college-originating computer programs from unfair competition, much as copyrights are intended to protect printed material. A chart outlines legal protection for various aspects of computer software. (MSE)
Descriptors: Codes of Ethics, Competition, Computer Programs, Higher Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Dillon, Martin; Desper, James – Journal of Documentation, 1980
Describes a technique for automatic reformulation of Boolean queries which compares favorably with feedback as employed in a SMART system. Using patron relevance judgments, prevalence measures reflecting term distribution in relevant and nonrelevant documents are derived to guide the construction of a Boolean query for a subsequent retrieval.…
Descriptors: Evaluation Methods, Feedback, Information Retrieval, Information Seeking
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Saracevic, Tefko – Journal of Documentation, 1980
This survey and analysis of the literature emanating from less developed countries (LDCs) and international agencies focuses on their perceptions of the needs of LDCs for scientific and technical information for social and economic development. Constituencies represented include both users and purveyors of information, and planners and…
Descriptors: Bibliographies, Developing Nations, Economic Development, Information Needs
Heydinger, Richard B.; Norris, Donald M. – CAUSE/EFFECT, 1979
Arguments for and against decentralization of data management, analysis, and planning systems are presented. It is suggested that technological advances have encouraged decentralization. Caution in this direction is urged and the development of an articulated decentralization program is proposed. (SF)
Descriptors: Administrative Organization, Centralization, Change Strategies, College Planning
Arns, Robert G. – CAUSE/EFFECT, 1979
The ways in which institutional characteristics affect the application and development of administrative information systems are discussed. A cybernetics model is proposed and principles are developed to assist university administrators in distinguishing institutional constraints from shortcomings in the information system. (SF)
Descriptors: Administrative Organization, College Administration, Computers, Data Processing
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Lancaster, F. W. – Canadian Library Journal, 1979
Creates a scenario for potential future publication of journals in electronic online form, from report writing and text editing at individual terminals to acceptance via electronic mail by publishers to receipt of journal information at subscribers' terminals. (SW)
Descriptors: Computers, Databases, Editing, Futures (of Society)
Francis, J. Bruce – New Directions for Institutional Advancement, 1979
The survey holds an increasingly important place in institutional advancement. As college and university decision makers turn more and more to their constituencies for support and assistance, a competent information-gathering and processing network becomes crucial. Heuristic v algorithmic designs, Attitude Information System, and the microcomputer…
Descriptors: Computer Science, Data Analysis, Data Collection, Data Processing
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Akeroyd, John; Foster, Allan – Online Review, 1979
Reviews the results of a brief questionnaire survey of academic libraries in the United Kingdom to determine use of on-line information retrieval, including major systems used, justification of on-line services, recipients of the services, service integration into present reference and information services, and charging and budgeting…
Descriptors: Academic Libraries, Foreign Countries, Information Retrieval, Information Services
McPherson-Turner, Cherry; Eisele, James E. – Educational Technology, 1979
Describes the design of a management information system that has demonstrated efficacy in the operation of a research project in an educational environment. The four stages in the design of this system were information collection, information organization, information analysis, and information reporting. (RAO)
Descriptors: Decision Making, Educational Development, Educational Research, Information Services
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Androunas, Elena; Zassoursky, Yassen – Journal of Communication, 1979
Presents the Soviet view of the negotiations leading to the UNESCO Mass Media Declaration and of the American reaction to the Declaration. (JMF)
Descriptors: Civil Rights, Developing Nations, Freedom of Speech, Information Systems
Braniff, Tom – CAUSE/EFFECT, 1979
The use of a data base management system (DBMS) as opposed to traditional data processing is discussed. The generalized file concept is viewed as an entry level step to the DBMS. The transition process from one system to the other is detailed. (SF)
Descriptors: Change Strategies, Computer Science, Computers, Data Processing
Turner, William R., III; Zumoff, Joel – CAUSE/EFFECT, 1979
The development of an inexpensive, effective information system at Cornell University is described. The change from an outdated student records and registration system is discussed as well as considerations that motivated Cornell to institute a less powerful and less technically attractive system. (SF)
Descriptors: Case Studies, Change Strategies, College Administration, Computers
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