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Menold, Natalja – Field Methods, 2023
While numerical bipolar rating scales may evoke positivity bias, little is known about the corresponding bias in verbal bipolar rating scales. The choice of verbalization of the middle category may lead to response bias, particularly if it is not in line with the scale polarity. Unipolar and bipolar seven-category rating scales in which the…
Descriptors: Rating Scales, Test Bias, Verbal Tests, Responses
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Charalambous, Marina; Phylactou, Phivos; Elriz, Thekla; Psychogios, Loukia; Annoni, Jean-Marie; Kambanaros, Maria – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2022
Background: Evidence-based assessments for people with aphasia (PWA) in Greek are predominantly impairment based. Functional communication (FC) is usually underreported and neglected by clinicians. This study explores the adaptation and psychometric testing of the Greek (GR) version of The Scenario Test. The test assesses the everyday FC of PWA in…
Descriptors: Test Construction, Greek, Aphasia, Test Reliability
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Özdemir, Sevket; Mavis, Ilknur; Tunçer, Aylin Müge – Journal of Psycholinguistic Research, 2022
Aphasia assessment is the initial step of a well-structured language therapy. Therefore, it is reasonable to underline that the assessment tools need to consider the typological and cultural characteristics of the language. A group of international researchers in the Collaboration of Aphasia Trialists have been adapting the Comprehensive Aphasia…
Descriptors: Test Validity, Test Reliability, Language Tests, Aphasia
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Okada, Satoshi; Kawasaki, Yoko; Shinomiya, Mieko; Hoshino, Hiroshi; Ino, Tamiko; Sakai, Kazuko; Murakami, Kimiko; Ishida, Rie; Mizuno, Kaoru; Takayanagi, Mizuho; Niwa, Shin-Ichi – International Journal of School & Educational Psychology, 2022
The present study aimed to investigate the test-retest reliability of the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-Fourth edition (WISC-IV) in a sample of 138 children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) from a child psychiatric clinic in Tokyo, Japan. The stability coefficient of the Full Scale Intelligence Quotient (FSIQ), which is composed of…
Descriptors: Children, Intelligence Tests, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Test Reliability
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Ryan, Joseph J.; Gontkovsky, Samuel T. – Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 2021
We analyzed data from the WASI-II manual to determine discrepancy score reliabilities of the Verbal Comprehension (VCI) and Perceptual Reasoning (PRI) indexes and the four subtests in the child and adult standardization samples. Reliabilities of the VCI-PRI discrepancy scores range from 0.78 to 0.86 for children and 0.82 to 0.89 for adults and…
Descriptors: Intelligence Tests, Test Reliability, Scores, Children
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Foster, Robert C. – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 2021
This article presents some equivalent forms of the common Kuder-Richardson Formula 21 and 20 estimators for nondichotomous data belonging to certain other exponential families, such as Poisson count data, exponential data, or geometric counts of trials until failure. Using the generalized framework of Foster (2020), an equation for the reliability…
Descriptors: Test Reliability, Data, Computation, Mathematical Formulas
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Raykov, Tenko; Marcoulides, George A. – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 2021
The population discrepancy between unstandardized and standardized reliability of homogeneous multicomponent measuring instruments is examined. Within a latent variable modeling framework, it is shown that the standardized reliability coefficient for unidimensional scales can be markedly higher than the corresponding unstandardized reliability…
Descriptors: Test Reliability, Computation, Measures (Individuals), Research Problems
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Barth, Philipp; Stadtmann, Georg – Journal of Creative Behavior, 2021
The "consensual assessment technique" (CAT) is a reliable and valid method to measure (product) creativity and often considered "the" gold standard of creativity assessment. The reliability measure traditionally applied in CAT studies--inter-rater reliability--cannot capture time-sampling error, which is a particular relevant…
Descriptors: Creativity, Creativity Tests, Test Reliability, Interrater Reliability
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Kiri Mealings; Kelly Miles; Joerg M. Buchholz – International Journal of Listening, 2025
A child's ability to comprehend speech in the mainstream classroom is vital for intellectual and social development. However, listening conditions are often sub-optimal; the presence of multiple talkers, high noise levels, and long reverberation times add to the challenge of listening with a developing auditory system. An assessment that captures…
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, Listening Comprehension Tests, Comparative Analysis, Speech Communication
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Katherine E. Frye; Elizabeth J. Garis; Ted O. Myers; A. Corinne Huggins-Manley; Tina M. Smith-Bonahue; Kristen M. Kemple; LeAnna Kehl – Early Education and Development, 2025
Research Findings: Emotion knowledge is one facet of social and emotional learning (SEL) that emerges in early childhood. Various interventions and measures target preschoolers' emotional skills to bolster these foundational competencies prior to formal schooling. One measure of emotion knowledge specifically with preschool children is the Affect…
Descriptors: Test Reliability, Test Validity, Preschool Children, Psychological Patterns
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Betzy Ayu Omega Rampean; Eli Rohaeti – Journal of Turkish Science Education, 2025
Assessment in education involves collecting and processing information related to student achievement during learning. Assessment activities help educators to find out where learners are having difficulties which for the sake of completeness requires an integrated instrument. The assessment carried out should conform to 21st-century learning…
Descriptors: Thinking Skills, Scientific Attitudes, Test Construction, Test Validity
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Sabiha Üzüm; Rabia Filik; Hasibe Özlen Demircan – International Journal of Emotional Education, 2025
This study aimed to adapt and examine the cross-cultural validity and reliability of the Coping with "Children's Negative Emotions Scale -- Teacher Version" (CNNES-T), which assesses the levels of early childhood (EC) teachers' perception of their reactions towards young children's negative emotions. For this purpose, two studies were…
Descriptors: Test Validity, Test Reliability, Coping, Early Childhood Teachers
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Dirk Gellermann; Hanno Michel; Ute Harms – Mind, Brain, and Education, 2025
In order for climate literacy assessments to be applicable in large-scale studies, it is essential that they comply with the standards of test administration while maintaining consistency with a comprehensive definition of the concept. In alignment with the different educational frameworks and the Climate Literacy Principles of the U.S. Global…
Descriptors: Climate, Environmental Education, Literacy, Measures (Individuals)
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Sacide Güzin Mazman Akar – Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn), 2025
Disengagement is considered a significant component that affects the success, participation, and activity of the students in the online course. Reviewing the literature revealed the lack of a measurement tool for assessing students' disengagement in online courses. This study aimed to develop a scale that examines student disengagement in online…
Descriptors: Learner Engagement, Online Courses, Undergraduate Students, Measures (Individuals)
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Hung-Yu Huang – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 2025
The use of discrete categorical formats to assess psychological traits has a long-standing tradition that is deeply embedded in item response theory models. The increasing prevalence and endorsement of computer- or web-based testing has led to greater focus on continuous response formats, which offer numerous advantages in both respondent…
Descriptors: Response Style (Tests), Psychological Characteristics, Item Response Theory, Test Reliability
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