ERIC Number: EJ1488583
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2025
Pages: 24
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1560-4292
EISSN: EISSN-1560-4306
Available Date: 2024-12-11
Supporting Coordination and Peer Editing in Students' Online Collaborative Writing Processes
Maya Usher1,2; Ido Roll1,3; Orly Fuhrman1; Ofra Amir3
International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Education, v35 n3 p1504-1527 2025
Online Collaborative Writing (OCW) is a prevalent practice among undergraduate students, yet challenges arising from a lack of group awareness (GA) often hinder effective collaboration. To address such challenges, this study included three phases: (1) A preliminary study (n=9) aimed to identify challenges that undergraduate students face while engaging in asynchronous OCW. (2) A GA tool (i.e., SITU) was designed to address the identified challenges by allowing students to invite their peers to edit specific sections of the document and provide written feedback. (3) The effect of SITU on students' online writing behaviors and peer editing outcomes was evaluated. Students in the experimental group (n=32) worked on an OCW task with SITU while students in the control group (n=30) worked without it. Employing a mixed-methods research design, data were collected via screen-capture recordings of students' writing processes and group interviews. Results from the preliminary study revealed that students experienced discomfort in editing parts of the shared document written by peers and encountered difficulties in coordinating task-related activities. The main study revealed that collaborative writing with SITU led to an almost twofold increase in the time students spent on conducting major edits to paragraphs written by peers.
Descriptors: Coordination, Peer Evaluation, Writing Evaluation, Editing, Collaborative Writing, Writing Processes, Computer Mediated Communication, Undergraduate Students, Asynchronous Communication, Feedback (Response), Psychological Patterns, Difficulty Level, Paragraph Composition
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: 1Technion – Israel Institute of Technology, Faculty of Education in Science and Technology, Haifa, Israel; 2Holon Institute of Technology, Faculty of Instructional Technologies, Holon, Israel; 3Technion – Israel Institute of Technology, Faculty of Data and Decision Sciences, Haifa, Israel

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