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Kracsay, Susanne – Educational Media International, 1995
Describes a project in which Austrian and Hungarian students learned how people see each other by creating video pictures and letters of their neighbors (alien images) that were returned with corrections (self-images). Discussion includes student critiques, impressions, and misconceptions. (AEF)
Descriptors: Criticism, Cultural Awareness, Elementary Secondary Education, Foreign Countries
Pearl, Nancy – Library Journal, 1995
Discusses 10 misconceptions that publishers have about libraries. Issues include library book budgets; purchasing paperbacks, multiple copies, best sellers versus reference books, and books as opposed to software/hardware; sources of information on new publications; promotional events; and different functions of libraries and bookstores. (JKP)
Descriptors: Books, Bookstores, Budgets, Computer Software
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Lawrenz, Frances; Gray, Brian – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1995
Carried out an investigation to identify conceptions of some components of worldview held by science student teachers (n=48) in a South African context. Explores relationships among worldviews, student characteristics, and scientific concepts. Reports that students' conceptions of time and distance were nonmechanistic and psychologically bound and…
Descriptors: Beliefs, Distance, Foreign Countries, Higher Education
Howley, Craig B.; Howley, Aimee – Phi Delta Kappan, 1995
Systemic approaches like outcome-based education can't accommodate the common good of rural areas; rural scholars are rightly skeptical of "the one best system" and supporting technologies. Educators should also question new technologies (distance education, computer-assisted instruction, and telecommunications) promising an even more…
Descriptors: Appropriate Technology, Computer Assisted Instruction, Distance Education, Educational Technology
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Parzysz, Bernard – Educational Studies in Mathematics, 1991
Graphical representations of geometrical objects from high school textbooks are categorized according to the implicit conventions underlying their display. The fact that specific illustrations can lead to students' misconceptions about geometric objects is analyzed in relationship to the principle of parallel projection with implications for the…
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Comprehension, Concept Formation, Geometric Concepts
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Cunningham, George K. – Contemporary Education, 1991
Educational reform typically includes modifications in testing. The article discusses misconceptions about testing and reform, noting reform involves changing test structure or increasing amounts of testing. To provide accountability within educational reform, curriculum must be unified nationally, statewide, or locally because students cannot be…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Accountability, Achievement Tests, Change Strategies
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Bentley, Michael L.; Garrison, James W. – Journal of Science Teacher Education, 1991
Discusses teacher knowledge of nature of science. Asserts this is aspect of science content knowledge frequently neglected in teacher education. Differentiates between positivism and postpositivism. Describes textbook's role in fostering student misconceptions of nature of science. Suggests students be given chance to carry out their own…
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Inservice Education, Misconceptions, Postsecondary Education
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Margulies, Susan – Mathematics Teacher, 1993
Presents an activity applicable at the beginning of the year to review necessary algebra concepts that are often misunderstood by students. Presents a true/false worksheet made up of examples illustrating common algebra and trigonometry errors made by students. (MDH)
Descriptors: Algebra, Class Activities, Error Correction, Error Patterns
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Molnar, Alex – Educational Leadership, 1992
Nonpublic school educational choice proposals are largely derived from monetarist economic and social theory and exemplify right-wing privatization goals. The U.S. health care system has plenty of competition among insurers, hospitals, and doctors; but it is the most expensive, least equitable system in the industrial world. The mystical belief…
Descriptors: Competition, Conservatism, Educational Equity (Finance), Educational Policy
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Farrell, Margaret A. – Mathematics Teacher, 1992
Discusses the use of feedback from students and the analysis of students' error patterns to understand why students develop misconceptions in mathematics. Looks at learning vis-a-vis the abstract nature of mathematics and the students' cognitive development. (MDH)
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Cognitive Measurement, Error Correction, Error Patterns
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BouJaoude, Saouma B. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1991
Naturalistic data-collecting strategies (interviews with 20 eighth graders) were used to identify and characterize students' understandings about the concept of burning. The analysis showed that students' understandings were fragmented, inconsistent, and at variance with scientific knowledge. (Author)
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Concept Formation, Demonstrations (Educational), Grade 8
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Brna, P. – Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 1991
A methodology for confronting students with the inconsistencies entailed by their own beliefs is outlined. This methodology is illustrated using the dynamics domain of physics and a computer modeling program, DYNALAB. (KR)
Descriptors: Case Studies, Cognitive Development, Computer Assisted Instruction, Concept Formation
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Pereira, Mariana P.; Pestana, Maria Elisa M. – International Journal of Science Education, 1991
The pencil-and-paper assignment "Represent water in its three states using a model" was given to pupils (n=227) from eighth to twelfth grades. The findings show that the dominant model used was the space filling type; movement of particles was indicated by a minority of pupils; size of the model changed when drawn in different states.…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Cognitive Processes, Foreign Countries, Junior High Schools
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Stahl, Frieda A. – College Teaching, 1994
Broader adult literacy in scientific matters is needed urgently in the United States, to improve education at all levels, to restore American leadership in science and technology, and ultimately, for a better informed population. This responsibility rests with colleges and universities. (MSE)
Descriptors: Academic Standards, Change Strategies, College Instruction, College Role
LaHaye, Beverly – School Administrator, 1994
Concerned Women for America opposes transformational outcome-based education because it coopts parents and shifts the focus from cognitive education to affective education. Children belong to their parents, not the state. Education should provide the essential academics that, combined with the values and beliefs learned at home, will determine…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Affective Objectives, Change Strategies, Definitions
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