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Brown, Jerry L. – Phi Delta Kappan, 1983
Sixty 15-minute television programs help students learn to reason and systematically solve problems. The goals are confident, flexible thinking; self-management; effective expression; and systematic reasoning. The cognitive skills emphasized include information collecting, classifying, and communicating effectively. A resource list is provided.…
Descriptors: Audiovisual Instruction, Creative Thinking, Critical Thinking, Decision Making Skills
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Swanson, H. Lee – Learning Disability Quarterly, 1982
An information processing approach to the assessment of learning disabled students' intellectual performance is presented. The model is based on the assumption that intelligent behavior is comprised of a variety of problem- solving strategies. An account of child problem solving is explained and illustrated with a "thinking aloud" protocol.…
Descriptors: Cognitive Style, Concept Formation, Decision Making, Diagnostic Teaching
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Bloom, Allan – Change, 1983
Students in the best universities do not believe in anything, and those universities are doing nothing about it. The great questions--God, freedom, and immortality--hardly touch the young. The universities have no vision, no view of what a human being must know in order to be considered educated. (MLW)
Descriptors: Beliefs, Books, College Students, Democracy
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Lawson, Anton E. – American Biology Teacher, 1982
Psychological equilibration (internal mental process by which individuals develop intellectually) is discussed in terms of its origin in the biological theory of evolution and in the thinking of Jean Piaget. The importance of equilibration theory for biology instruction is then considered. (Author/JN)
Descriptors: Biology, Cognitive Processes, College Science, Evolution
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Galbraith, Richard C. – Intelligence, 1982
Zajonc and Bargh's (EJ 241 537) application of the confluence model to six national data sets is critiqued. Extreme differences in intelligence levels are predicted between nations, including substantial retardation for some populations. Moreover, the parameter values used do not allow mental growth functions which are consistent with previous…
Descriptors: Family Characteristics, Family Structure, Foreign Countries, Intellectual Development
Gray, Elspeth M. – New Universities Quarterly, 1981
The early influences on and development of Jean Piaget's thinking from which crystallized the ideas forming the foundation of his subsequent work are discussed. The influences noted are personal, intellectual, and professional. (MSE)
Descriptors: Biographies, Cognitive Processes, Educational History, Educational Psychology
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Vernon, David H. – Journal of Legal Education, 1982
There is a direct connection between quality legal education and an ambience encouraging full and free idea exchange, and an intellectually diverse law school community is necessary for that kind of exchange. The extent to which a church-related law school's religious goals should be permitted to infringe on this is crucial to its professional…
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, Church Related Colleges, Educational Quality, Higher Education
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Ramey, Craig T.; Haskins, Ron – Intelligence, 1981
In this response to the critiques by Jensen and McVicker Hunt, we focus on the meaning of g, the permanence of effects produced by early education, and the educational significance of IQ gains produced by early education programs. New longitudinal data from our study presented. (Author/RD)
Descriptors: Developmental Programs, Early Experience, Educationally Disadvantaged, Followup Studies
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Campbell, Richard L. – School Science and Mathematics, 1981
Examines the relationships between self-concept and (1) academic achievement, and (2) intellectual development in minority school children utilizing the Stanford Achievement test, Pier-Harris Self-Concept Scale, and seven Piagetian-like tasks. Concludes that self-concept enhancement is more a function of high level thought than low level thought.…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Correlation, Elementary Education, Elementary School Science
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Svendsen, Dagmund – Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry and Allied Disciplines, 1982
Testing, both in childhood and as adults, of 28 former pupils of special schools for the educable mentally retarded indicated that pupils who experienced most serious problems in childhood were less retarded as adults than persons who had experienced few or no problems. Results support hypothesis that the effects of early lack of environmental…
Descriptors: Adults, Age Differences, Children, Environmental Influences
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Wagman, Anita – Childhood Education, 1981
Discusses the growing recognition of international and social priorities concerning bilingual competency, the relevance of these priorities for child development, and research findings comparing the verbal and nonverbal skills of monolingual and bilingual children. The implications of the research for preschool and elementary curricula in the…
Descriptors: Bilingual Education, Bilingualism, Cross Cultural Studies, Elementary School Curriculum
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Bloom, Allan; And Others – Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1980
Findings do not reveal clinically significant differences between intellectually delayed and primary reading disabled children. Further exploration into cognitive and learning processes that relate more specifically to the child's difficulties is recommended. (Author)
Descriptors: Achievement Tests, Children, Comparative Analysis, Educational Diagnosis
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Hunt, J. McV.; Paraskevopoulos, John – Journal of Genetic Psychology, 1980
Mothers were asked to predict their children's responses to standardized intelligence test items. Negative correlation was expected between inaccurate maternal knowledge of children's ability and degree of children's psychological development. False maternal predictions correlated - .80 with correct children's responses. Nearly all of the…
Descriptors: Child Development, Cognitive Ability, Cognitive Development, Expectation
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Karplus, Robert; And Others – School Science and Mathematics, 1980
Reported is a study involving six group administered tasks concerning proportional, probablistic, and correlational reasoning with 505 students aged 11.5 to 20.0 years. Investigated were the effectiveness of the tasks for assessing formal reasoning; categories of classification for students' responses and implications for teaching are suggested by…
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Cognitive Development, Elementary Secondary Education, Higher Education
Neimark, Edith D. – Exceptional Education Quarterly: Special Issue on Special Education for Adolescents and Young Adults, 1980
The development of formal operations in normal adolescents is briefly examined, and a discussion of the development of exceptional adolescents focuses on the following exceptionalities: retardation, blindness, deafness, and giftedness. Some directions for future research are considered. (DLS)
Descriptors: Adolescents, Blindness, Child Development, Cognitive Development
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