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McGahey, Nancy – 1989
This paper investigates cross-generational communication between adolescents and adults, using various published references from the fields of communication, psychology, and human development. In the first two sections ("Adult-Adolescent Role Conflicts" and "Adult-Adolescent Power Struggles") the paper argues that confusion…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Adults, Communication Problems, Communication Research
Williams, Sheryl L. – 1989
A study was conducted to answer the following research questions: (1) to what extent is there consensus in the organizational culture on basic rules for an effective performance; (2) to what extent are there variations in rule consensus for an effective performance appraisal interview among groups within the organization; and (3) to what extent do…
Descriptors: Administrators, Analysis of Variance, Clerical Workers, Communication Research
Manusov, Valerie – 1989
A study examined whether a perceiver would distinguish between nonverbal messages sent with greater or lesser intent and the extent to which this correlated with the messages' general affect. Sixty-two students were recruited from communication courses at a large southwestern university to participate in a "conversation study." None had…
Descriptors: Affective Behavior, Analysis of Variance, Communication Research, Emotional Response
Simmons, Robert E.; And Others – 1989
This paper presents recent information on the use of mass communication to combat the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) epidemic in Latin America. The paper takes up the following topics: (1) communication as anti-AIDS weapon; (2) the information effort lag; (3) targeting AIDS information; (4) delivering the message to health…
Descriptors: Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, Attitude Change, Communication Research, Disease Control
Hellweg, Susan A.; Verhoye, Anna M. – 1989
This study examined the verbal message strategies employed in the two 1988 presidential debates by Vice-President George Bush and Governor Michael Dukakis, independently and comparatively. A number of broad verbal categories were developed to code the messages of each candidate from videotapes and transcripts. Verbal characteristics under…
Descriptors: Case Studies, Communication Research, Comparative Analysis, Debate
Curtis, Dan B.; Hansen, Tricia L. – 1990
The 47 references, dating mostly from 1976 to 1990, in this annotated bibliography provide information about the effect of humor in written and spoken messages and its role in interpersonal relationships, especially within the context of small groups and organizational environments. The materials in the bibliography are cited according to academic…
Descriptors: Annotated Bibliographies, Communication Research, Communication Skills, Groups
Loge, Peter – 1990
A study investigated the level of black participation in the Cross Examination Debate Association (CEDA) to discover means of increasing and improving black student involvement in forensic activities. Of 64 schools reporting that they compete in CEDA, only 22 reported having black debaters on the team. Additionally, these schools reported a total…
Descriptors: Black Achievement, Black Community, Black Students, Communication Research
Larson, Mary Strom – 1990
A study sought to describe family interaction as it has been taking place in a television family of the nineties--the Simpsons. Twelve episodes of the program were videotaped, transcriptions were made of the portions of the programs which contained family interactions, and 1,670 communication behaviors in the material were coded. Each behavior was…
Descriptors: Communication Research, Communication (Thought Transfer), Family Characteristics, Family Environment
Haynes, W. Lance – 1990
The college speech communication classroom can serve as a laboratory for rhetorical theory and criticism. Applying the hypothesis of "experimental persuasion" to the study of oral expression, an instructor can promote in his/her students the development of story-telling skills of concrete depiction, dramatic action, the elements of…
Descriptors: Communication Research, Faculty Development, Higher Education, Introductory Courses
Hawken, Leila; And Others – 1990
A study investigated the influence of interpersonal variables, such as communicative competence, loneliness, and roommate rapport, upon persistence in college. The study includes self-reports as well as reports of roommates' behaviors. Subjects were 200 freshman students (out of a total of 350) who participated in several sections of a…
Descriptors: Academic Persistence, College Environment, College Freshmen, Communication Research
Burroughs, Nancy F.; Marie, Vicki – 1990
A study examined the means of and correlations between perceptions of willingness to communicate, communication competence, communication apprehension, and introversion of college students in the United States and Micronesia. Subjects were 159 undergraduate students enrolled in 19 classes at the Community College of Micronesia on the island of…
Descriptors: Communication Apprehension, Communication Research, Communication Skills, Comparative Analysis
Gass, Robert H.; And Others – 1990
A study investigated the interrelationships among warrants, argument dimensions, and perceived argument effectiveness. Warrants were operationalized as analogies, examples, and causal warrants, while argument dimensions were defined as degree of logicality, emotionality, and ethicality. Based upon prior research, weak and strong arguments were…
Descriptors: Affective Behavior, Analysis of Covariance, College Students, Communication Research
Justice, Paula Lippard – 1987
A study was conducted to determine if (1) significant gender differences exist in prevalence of deception, motivation for deception, and recipients of deception; and (2) whether such differences support traditional gender role perceptions and expectations. Seventy-four subjects, 50 female and 24 male undergraduate students, recorded all instances…
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, Communication Research, Deception, Interpersonal Communication
Van Hoeven, Shirley A. – 1990
An evaluative study examined the role communication scholars should play in the planning, development and teaching of peace studies courses. Numerous surveys indicate increased student concern over world communication and peace. The language and war metaphors being used by the various governments in the Persian Gulf crisis illustrate how the…
Descriptors: Communication Problems, Communication Research, Course Content, Global Approach
Daniels, Tom D.; Lamude, Kevin G. – 1987
Focusing on perceived sex differences in organizational settings, a study examined mutual evaluations of communicative competence in superior-subordinate relationships. Subjects, 86 superior-subordinate pairs from 23 organizations, completed the Communication Competency Assessment Instrument measuring competencies in communication codes, oral…
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, Communication Research, Communication Skills, Employee Attitudes
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