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Anderson, Roger W. – Language Learning, 1978
Offers a model for research in second language acquisition. The model is based on implicational analysis and attempts to account for individuals and groups, systematicity and variability. An analysis of the use of grammatical morphemes by Spanish-speaking students of English illustrates the model. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: English (Second Language), Grammar, Individual Differences, Language Research
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Scovel, Thomas – Language Learning, 1978
Examines the research on affective variables as they relate to language learning, with particular attention to anxiety. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Affective Behavior, Anxiety, Cognitive Style, Individual Characteristics
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Cairns, Helen S.; Hsu, Jennifer Ryan – Journal of Child Language, 1978
Based on a study of 50 children between the ages of 3;0 and 5;6, the reasons for the differential difficulty of various forms of "who,""why,""when," and "how" questions are postulated. (EJS)
Descriptors: Child Language, Cognitive Development, Comprehension, Difficulty Level
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Roberts, Tessa – Education 3-13, 1978
Focuses on the problem of the differences in structure between children's language and the language of reading books. Suggests that it would be wise to increase young children's awareness of written language rather than restrict early reading material to an "artificial non-language". (Editor/RK)
Descriptors: Books, Childrens Literature, Language Patterns, Language Research
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Sampson, Gloria Paulik – Canadian Modern Language Review, 1978
A comparison of three models of language learning: the Creative Construction Hypothesis, the Interlanguage Hypothesis and The Approximate Systems Model. Evidence is provided to support the hypothesis that the third model which incorporates both functional and linguistic analysis describes second language learning and explains why learners progress…
Descriptors: Child Language, Cognitive Processes, Contrastive Linguistics, Interlanguage
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Taylor, Insup – Canadian Modern Language Review, 1978
A description of language acquisition and second language learning by adults in terms of method and achievement. Some socio-psychological and neurophysiological reasons for the possible differences between children and adults are briefly discussed. There is a sizable bibliography. (AMH)
Descriptors: Adults, Child Language, Error Analysis (Language), Interference (Language)
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Swain, Merrill – Canadian Modern Language Review, 1978
A discussion of three possible formats of a bilingual education program: early total immersion, early partial immersion and late partial immersion. A French cloze test was used to evaluate the lead group of students in each program. A tentative conclusion is drawn in favor of the early total immersion program. (AMH)
Descriptors: Bilingual Education, Elementary Secondary Education, French, Immersion Programs
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Kail, Michele; Segui, Juan – Journal of Child Language, 1978
In this experiment, children were given three words (a triplet made up of two nouns and one verb) and were asked to produce an utterance with them. The results were analyzed in terms of word order chosen and age of child. (NCR)
Descriptors: Child Language, Comprehension, Intellectual Development, Language Acquisition
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Ford, James F. – Foreign Language Annals, 1978
It was hypothesized that prospective foreign language teachers would profess significantly more positive attitudes toward American English dialect differences than would prospective teachers of other subjects (English, mathematics, and social studies). The interaction of teacher attitudes and experience abroad, university attended, and urban…
Descriptors: Black Dialects, Cultural Images, Language Attitudes, Language Research
Underwood, Benton J.; Malmi, Robert A. – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1978
Three response measures that have been used in the study of temporal codes for memories were evaluated. Subjects were shown a list of words singly for study, and recency, position, and language judgements were obtained. (SW)
Descriptors: Evaluation Methods, Language Research, Learning Processes, Memory
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Politzer, Robert L. – Modern Language Journal, 1978
A pilot study is described which illustrates a methodology that can be used in determining the relative importance of different error types according to evaluations made by native speakers and presents preliminary results concerning the relative importance attached by native German teenagers to errors committed in German by English speakers. (SW)
Descriptors: Error Analysis (Language), German, Grammar, Language Instruction
Crema, Maria Rita – Rassegna Italiana di Linguistica Applicata, 1978
Discusses research on verbal creativity conducted in Rome, Italy, which analyzed 320 free compositions written by children between the ages of 8 and 11. (CFM)
Descriptors: Children, Creative Expression, Creative Writing, Creativity
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Liu, Charles A. – Journal of the Chinese Language Teachers Association, 1978
An analysis of "de" sentences in Chinese in order to capture their syntactic and semantic features and, as a result, to state rules for generating them. The study is organized under eight headings and provides 147 examples in Chinese and English. (AMH)
Descriptors: Chinese, Grammar, Higher Education, Language Instruction
Shiffrin, Richard M.; Cook, James R. – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1978
The purpose of this article is to examine the capacity limitations of the active memory system as seen in the nature of the forgetting mechanisms. (Author/NCR)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Cues, Language Research, Learning Processes
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Reeds, James A.; And Others – International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 1977
A report on an experiment testing the hypothesis that reading comprehension in a foreign language is learned more quickly and improved if reading instruction follows instruction and practice in listening comprehension. Results indicate that there is a high degree of transfer from listening to reading comprehension. A bibliography is provided. (AMH)
Descriptors: Higher Education, Language Instruction, Language Research, Language Skills
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