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Nathan Thomas Ducker – Modern Language Journal, 2024
Language learners are often required to negotiate classroom participation in pair and group work; therefore, willingness to communicate (WTC) could be a key determiner of second language (L2) success. Classroom WTC is volatile and influenced by interlocutor-related variables, such as reciprocal identities, group membership and atmosphere, and peer…
Descriptors: English (Second Language), Second Language Learning, Second Language Instruction, Classroom Communication
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Travis K. Taylor; Rik Chakraborti; Niall Mahaney – Innovative Higher Education, 2024
This paper analyzes the impact of college athletic reclassification for educational institutions in the United States. Most of America's colleges and universities offer athletic opportunities for their students under NCAA governance. The level of competition and associated resource requirements range from relatively low (Division 3) to high…
Descriptors: College Athletics, Competition, Small Colleges, School Size
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Caralee Adams – Education Next, 2024
Involving students in policy debate is one of the most impactful academic interventions for secondary school students, according to a study, which between 2007 and 2017 followed about 3,500 students who were part of the Boston Debate League (BDL). The nonprofit supports debate teams in Boston Public Schools, which have a large concentration of…
Descriptors: Extracurricular Activities, Debate, Public Policy, Clubs
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Sanaa Ashour; Bernd Kleimann – Research Papers in Education, 2024
This article compares the private higher education (HE) systems in Germany and the United Arab Emirates (UAE). We examine the historical, political, and demographic contexts of private universities in both countries, as well as the role of the state in regulating and shaping the private HE sector. We then explore the interrelation of the public…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Private Colleges, Cultural Differences, Educational History
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Michelle E. E. Bauer; Ian Pike – Journal of Adventure Education and Outdoor Learning, 2025
Children's microcultures consist of small peer communities that they develop with distinct rules and roles operating outside of traditional daily activities. Presently, there is little understanding for how children may develop microcultures during competitive play, where they attempt to outperform their peers. In this study, we address the…
Descriptors: Competition, Outdoor Education, Play, Gender Differences
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Vuokko Kohtamäki; Michael von Boguslawski – Studies in Higher Education, 2025
This article explores the strategic external funding goals and plans of action of Finnish universities of applied sciences (UASs) as articulated in their institutional strategies using the ecology-of-games metaphor. UASs are pressured to expand external funding sources compared to their previous student number-based funding history. The UASs'…
Descriptors: Technology, Foreign Countries, Universities, Financial Support
Angela Crema; John D. Singleton – Program on Education Policy and Governance, 2025
We estimate the spillover impacts of charter schools on public schools and public school students. We leverage administrative data and quasi-random assignment of charter school openings in Texas using application scores from the State Board of Education. This design capitalizes on the discontinuous increase in approval likelihood for charter…
Descriptors: Charter Schools, Public Schools, Competition, Academic Achievement
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Canan Nese Kinikoglu; Aysegul Can – International Studies in Sociology of Education, 2025
Through a phenomenological research design, this study explores experiences of precarity among early-career academics in the UK and the USA higher education sectors. These contexts, while similar, exhibit structural differences as pioneers of neoliberalization in the Global North. Conducting semi-structured interviews with 20 early-career…
Descriptors: Novices, College Faculty, Foreign Countries, Work Environment
European University Association, 2025
As the cornerstone of European research and innovation, as well as serving 20 million learners across Europe, universities are key to making the European Commission's Competitiveness Compass a success. Indeed, research, innovation, education and skills are not only the keys to Europe's competitiveness, but essential elements for protecting…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Universities, Competition, Research
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Ryuko Kubota; Suhanthie Motha – Modern Language Journal, 2025
Decolonial and antiracist perspectives offer critical and humanizing approaches to supporting justice-affirming language teacher education. In this commentary, we provide a conceptual grounding for decolonial and antiracist pedagogies as constitutive of justice-affirming language education. These pedagogical approaches encourage students,…
Descriptors: Decolonization, Social Justice, Racism, Teacher Education
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Van Biesen, Debbie; Marin-Urquiza, Adriana; McCulloch, Katina; Van Damme, Tine – Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 2021
Background: High anxiety levels are common in people with intellectual disabilities (ID) and anxiety can affect sport performance, but sport competitive anxiety profiles in athletes with ID are unknown. Methods: A total of 303 athletes; 116 with ID (33% female, M age = 22.64, SD = 3.94), and 187 without ID (54% female, M age = 21.81, SD = 3.23),…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Athletes, Anxiety, Intellectual Disability
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Marushina, Albina – ZDM: Mathematics Education, 2021
This paper belongs to a field of research that has appeared comparatively recently, namely, the study of mathematics competitions. The paper utilizes historical-theoretical methodology and is devoted to changes in the way in which mathematics competitions have been conducted in Russia in recent decades. Mathematics competitions, like mathematics…
Descriptors: Mathematics, Competition, Educational Change, Foreign Countries
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Civera, Alice; Cattaneo, Mattia; Meoli, Michele; Paleari, Stefano; Seeber, Marco – Higher Education: The International Journal of Higher Education Research, 2021
Modern societies regularly face crises that have major disruptive effects. Learning from past crises can inform better choices and policies when facing a new one. Following the 2008 global financial crisis, higher education scholars explored its effects on students' tuition fees through cuts in public funding. This article instead investigates how…
Descriptors: Universities, Crisis Management, Competition, Reputation
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Skea, Claire – Studies in Philosophy and Education, 2021
In this article, I deal with the notion of 'academic identity' holistically, seeking to bring together the teacher and researcher roles of academics in the neoliberal university. The article begins from the perspective of early-career academics who occupy the majority of fixed-term, teaching-only contracts in Higher Education, arguing that such…
Descriptors: Neoliberalism, Universities, Professional Identity, College Faculty
Blair, Peter Q.; Smetters, Kent – National Bureau of Economic Research, 2021
While college enrollment has more-than doubled since 1970, elite colleges have barely increased supply, instead reducing admit rates. We show that straightforward reasons cannot explain this behavior. We propose a model where colleges compete on prestige, measured using relative selectivity or relative admit rates. A key comparative static of the…
Descriptors: Enrollment Rate, Enrollment Trends, Competition, Reputation
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