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Peer reviewedHarker, W. John – Written Communication, 1987
Examines the relationship between current concepts of reading processes and contemporary theories of literary response. Argues that text-based reading theories are isomorphic with the New Criticism, and that reader-based theories of reading are isomorphic with reader-response criticism. Maintains that literary theory ignores interactive…
Descriptors: Language Research, Literary Criticism, Psycholinguistics, Reader Response
Mental Imagery and the Comprehension-Monitoring Performance of Fourth- and Fifth-Grade Poor Readers.
Peer reviewedGambrell, Linda B.; Bales, Ruby J. – Reading Research Quarterly, 1986
Reports a study indicating that students who received instructions to induce mental imagery identified both explicit and implicit inconsistencies in text significantly more often than did those in a control group, supporting the use of mental imagery as a comprehension-monitoring strategy. (HTH)
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Grade 4, Grade 5, Intermediate Grades
Peer reviewedSmith, Richard J. – Social Studies, 1987
Proposes that, in addition to demanding literal comprehension of reading materials, study guides should contain questions that require the type of critical reading that promotes interactive, constructive, and dynamic cognitive behaviors. Provides a sample of a general study guide that would promote these reading behaviors. (AEM)
Descriptors: Content Area Reading, Critical Reading, Reading Assignments, Reading Comprehension
Peer reviewedJacobowitz, Tina – Journal of Reading, 1988
Uses the example of SQ3R (Survey, Question, Read, Recite, and Review) to demonstrate how knowledge of the relationship between theory and practice makes reading and study skills instruction more meaningful. Notes that this awareness also enables teachers to modify various skills to meet student needs. (MM)
Descriptors: Epistemology, Metacognition, Reading Instruction, Reading Processes
Tierney, Robert J. – Reading-Canada-Lecture, 1985
Discusses three facets of reading-writing relationships: (1) the processes underlying reading and writing; (2) the communicative contexts influencing reading and writing; and (3) the learning outcomes derived from reading and writing, including the influence of reading upon writing and writing upon reading. (MM)
Descriptors: Context Effect, Models, Reader Text Relationship, Reading Processes
Peer reviewedSkjelfjord, Vebjorn Jentoft – Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research, 1987
Five subskills in learning to read are identified, and their place in the methods of teaching reading and their relations to each other are discussed. It is concluded that phonemic segmentation must be the most important and the most difficult task in learning to read. (Author/LMO)
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Early Childhood Education, Foreign Countries, Phoneme Grapheme Correspondence
Peer reviewedBurnett, Elizabeth Haynes; Berg, Paul Conrad – Clearing House, 1987
Asserts that teachers should be more aware of including questions and strategies to foster skills in critical thinking and evaluation among students. Presents various metacognitive techniques designed to help students monitor what they know about a reading selection, including the use of semantic mapping, integrating reading and writing…
Descriptors: Critical Thinking, Elementary Secondary Education, Metacognition, Questioning Techniques
Peer reviewedLorch, Robert F., Jr; And Others – Discourse Processes, 1987
Indicates that (1) readers determine topic interrelations as they encounter new topics during reading, (2) better recallers are more consistent about inferring topic interrelations, and (3) better recallers are more flexible in their processing of topic information. (NKA)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Psychological Studies, Reader Text Relationship, Reading Comprehension
Peer reviewedWeaver, Constance – Research in the Teaching of English, 1985
Explores parallels between new paradigms in the sciences, particularly quantum physics, chemistry, and biology, and new paradigms in reading and literary theory, particularly a socio-psycholinguistic, semiotic, transactional view of reading, and a transactional view of the literary experience. (HOD)
Descriptors: Biology, Chemistry, Cognitive Structures, Learning Theories
Hanzl, Anne – Australian Journal of Reading, 1985
Classroom teachers will find it easier to use a literature based approach to the teaching of reading if they work with a teacher or librarian who is knowledgeable in the areas of children's books, the children, and the process of reading. (DF)
Descriptors: Childrens Literature, Elementary Education, Literature Appreciation, Program Content
Peer reviewedBrannon, Lil; Livingston, Sue – American Annals of the Deaf, 1986
The article suggests that English literacy can be acquired by deaf children through developmental reading and writing activities that refelct principles of first language acquisition as students relate these activities to experiences which they have already linguistically represented. (Author/CB)
Descriptors: Deafness, Elementary Education, English (Second Language), Language Acquisition
Peer reviewedWilliams, Ray – ELT Journal, 1986
Lists ten prinicples for teaching reading in English as a second language. Some of these principles are: (1) an interesting text is vital; (2) the primary activity of a reading lesson should be learners' reading texts; (3) classroom procedure should reflect the purposeful task-based, interactive nature of reading. (SED)
Descriptors: English (Second Language), Reading Instruction, Reading Material Selection, Reading Processes
Peer reviewedWhitney, Paul – Reading Research Quarterly, 1985
Critically examines the assumption underlying research into stages of word recognition provided by R.J. Chabot and others and questions whether their analysis of speed of processing differences warrants making strong conclusions about the nature of reading deficits. (HOD)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, College Students, Decision Making, Memory
Peer reviewedBlanchard, Jay S. – Journal of Reading, 1985
Suggests things teachers can tell their students about what may account for successful underlining experiences. (HOD)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Reading Instruction, Reading Processes, Reading Strategies
Peer reviewedHahn, Amos L. – Reading Psychology, 1985
Reviews training experiments where the strategies trained had a significant effect on poor readers' comprehension of text. Describes the training procedures that enhanced poor readers' comprehension of text and offers instructional implications for each. (FL)
Descriptors: Academic Aptitude, Inservice Teacher Education, Reading Comprehension, Reading Instruction


