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White, Stephen – American School Board Journal, 1997
A family-friendly school incorporates many aspects of school reform going on throughout the country. Parents would be allowed choice in selecting the school, the teacher, calendar, and schedule. Normal operation hours for a school could become 7 a.m. to 8 p.m. Lists 12 sources for additional information. (MLF)
Descriptors: Educational Innovation, Elementary Secondary Education, Family School Relationship, Flexible Scheduling

McPartland, James; Jordan, Will; Legters, Nettie; Balfanz, Robert – Educational Leadership, 1997
A large Baltimore high school has shown how personalizing relationships and focusing the curriculum can turn around an unsafe school and create a climate conducive to learning. The school adopted the Talent Development model, which created six smaller units or academies. Instead of suspending or transferring ill-behaved students, Patterson…
Descriptors: Block Scheduling, Discipline, Educational Innovation, High Schools

Gable, Robert A.; Manning, M. Lee – Clearing House, 1997
Discusses current middle school reform efforts and the need to change significantly the structure and practice of middle school education. Examines three practices that hold great promise for meeting the increasingly diverse needs of middle school students (and that boost each others' effectiveness): teacher collaboration, block scheduling, and…
Descriptors: Block Scheduling, Educational Change, Intermediate Grades, Junior High Schools
Learning, 1997
Presents suggestions from elementary school teachers to ease the pullout problem for classroom teachers. The suggestions include: create weekly class calendars, pair students, reschedule pullouts to more convenient times, and prepare a record sheet for information on topics the student misses. (SM)
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Elementary School Students, Elementary School Teachers, Regular and Special Education Relationship
Putnam, Eleanor – School Library Media Quarterly, 1996
A study of 296 American Library Association members found that although library media specialists (LMS) support the instructional consultant role as stated in the guidelines of Information Power, they lagged in its practice; and LMSs who used flexible scheduling practiced the instructional consultant role more than LMSs who used fixed scheduling.…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Elementary Schools, Flexible Scheduling, Instructional Design

Flannery, Maura C. – American Biology Teacher, 1996
Describes personal experiences at the BioQUEST workshop titled "Approaches to Biology Education: Overcoming Social, Spatial, and Scheduling Constraints in Biology Education Reform." Describes activities and projects done at the workshop and discusses innovative curricula, flow charts, visualization, and case studies. Contains 12 references. (JRH)
Descriptors: Biology, Case Studies, Educational Change, Higher Education

Pratt, Michael; Coy, David – Journal of Higher Education Policy and Management, 1996
The Teaching Allocation and Management Model (TAMM) designed to help university department administrators assign faculty to courses is described, noting its strengths and limitations. The model has been used in business departments, but is seen as adaptable to any discipline. Formulas for budgeting are included in the model. (MSE)
Descriptors: Budgeting, College Faculty, Departments, Employment Practices
Reid, William M. – School Administrator, 1996
Based on his experience with the Copernican block scheduling plan used in British Columbia secondary schools, a principal identifies administrative challenges (abuse of tutorial time, uneven distribution of teacher-preparation time, teacher fatigue, pedagogical changes, and unrealistic expectations) and suggests ways to address them. Involving…
Descriptors: Administrator Responsibility, Block Scheduling, Foreign Countries, Guidelines

Atkinson, Joan – Perspectives in Education and Deafness, 1997
Describes an urban high school's homeroom classroom calendar that is maintained by students who are deaf and hard of hearing. The calendar is used to record students' schedules, including individualized education program meetings, assemblies, doctor appointments, and other events. It assists students in taking responsibility for their own…
Descriptors: Deafness, Educational Strategies, Personal Autonomy, Scheduling

Hackmann, Donald G.; Schmitt, Donna M. – NASSP Bulletin, 1997
Offers suggestions for developing creative instructional approaches in time-blocked classes. Teachers should continuously engage students in active learning, include group activities to encourage student participation, incorporate activities addressing multiple intelligences, use creative thinking activities, move outside the classroom, employ…
Descriptors: Block Scheduling, Cooperative Learning, Instructional Effectiveness, Learning Activities

Wasley, Patricia A. – NASSP Bulletin, 1997
The principal of a traditional high school in upstate New York asked faculty to reexamine the school schedule. After considerable debate, teachers decided to rotate class time so that no one suffered the afterlunch slump or day's-end rowdiness in a single class. Having gained confidence, a permanent teacher committee has added time blocks and…
Descriptors: Educational Change, Flexible Scheduling, High Schools, School Culture
Patterson, William – Phi Delta Kappan, 2003
Argues that educators must "think outside the box" to improve school performance. Suggests several areas for expanded thought, including school size, curriculum coverage, grading practices, use of time, organization of students, time management, and belief statement. (PKP)
Descriptors: Curriculum Development, Educational Change, Elementary Secondary Education, Grading

Weiss, Christopher C. – American Journal of Education, 2001
Examined how students' grades were affected by disruptions at the beginning of the school year. Data from student-parent interviews in a large urban district indicated that disruption was widespread in ninth grade. Students who experienced more turbulence received significantly lower grades. Significant levels of between-school differences in…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Educational Environment, Grade 9, Grades (Scholastic)
Jacobs, Mark M.; Langley, Nancy – American School Board Journal, 2002
Describes common characteristics of effective leaders, such as insight, strong interpersonal skills, self-growth, flexibility, and communications. Includes examples of effective leadership provided by an assistant superintendent, a middle-school principal, and an elementary-school principal. (PKP)
Descriptors: Administrator Characteristics, Administrator Effectiveness, Collective Bargaining, Contracts

Hackmann, Donald G.; Petzko, Vicki N.; Valentine, Jerry W.; Clark, Donald C.; Nori, John R.; Lucas, Stephen E. – NASSP Bulletin, 2002
Reports trends and implications of interdisciplinary teaming practices in middle schools, based on findings from a national survey. Noting that nearly 80 percent of schools currently implement teaming, challenges principals and teachers to move beyond simple formation of teams to the creation of an infrastructure that supports high-performing…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Curriculum Design, Interdisciplinary Approach, Leadership