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Smith, Mike U. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1991
Criticizes an article by Browning and Lehman (1988) for (1) using "gene" instead of allele, (2) misusing the word "misconception," and (3) the possible influences of the computer environment on the results of the study. (PR)
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Instruction, Educational Research, Elementary Secondary Education, Genetics
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Browning, Mark; Lehman, James D. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1991
Authors respond to criticisms by Smith in the same issue and defend their use of the term "gene" and "misconception." Authors indicate that they did not believe that the use of computers significantly skewed their data concerning student errors. (PR)
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Instruction, Educational Research, Elementary Secondary Education, Genetics
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Romanish, Bruce – School Community Journal, 1993
Examines teacher empowerment as it appears in current educational reform by analyzing the concept against a template of democratic assumptions and conditions. Analyzes empowerment's meaning and workplace requirements and provides a democratic rationale for the existence of public education. Academic achievement is not the sole purpose of…
Descriptors: Democratic Values, Educational Change, Elementary Secondary Education, Misconceptions
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Brouwer, W.; Paranjape, B. V. – Physics Education, 1991
The forward force of water on a hose is calculated using only the pressure gradient, the radius and length of the hose. The misconception about recoil on the nozzle is discussed. Dissipation energy and the consequent heat generation in a fluid flow are also described. (KR)
Descriptors: College Science, Energy, Fluid Mechanics, Heat
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Richardson, Daniel R. – Advances in Physiology Education, 1990
Presented are the results of a study of high school and college students concerning their thinking about functions of the human body. It was shown that students' thinking could be positively changed over the short term from teleologic to mechanistic. Sample survey questions are included. (CW)
Descriptors: Cognitive Structures, College Science, High Schools, Higher Education
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Goodwin, P. M. – Biochemical Education, 1990
The confusion by students on the use of three terms in their writing is discussed. The definitions of catabolite repression, constitutive, and ribosome binding site, given in the glossaries of 10 textbooks, are compared with the use of these terms in students' papers. (KR)
Descriptors: Biochemistry, Chemical Reactions, College Science, Definitions
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Jewett, John W., Jr. – Physics Teacher, 1993
Describes the nineteenth-century parlor trick entitled the Fluttering Heart phenomenon which uses a red heart on a bright blue background. Discusses theories concerning the apparent fluttering. Suggests doing the trick with a red light-emitting diode in a darkened room. (MVL)
Descriptors: Demonstrations (Educational), Light, Misconceptions, Optics
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Odom, Arthur Louis – American Biology Teacher, 1993
Describes a study to determine which action potential concepts are found in high school biology textbooks, find out how these concepts are presented, and identify misconceptions about the concepts. (PR)
Descriptors: Biology, High Schools, Misconceptions, Science Curriculum
Snyder, Tom – Executive Educator, 1994
Huge infusion of technology is coming into education; nothing can stop it, because so much money is involved. With computer marketers in driver seat instead of teachers, schools risk being blinded by science. Vendors have coopted progressive education buzzwords, including "frontal teaching,""linear thinking," and "computer…
Descriptors: Computer Uses in Education, Context Effect, Educational Technology, Elementary Secondary Education
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Berg, Craig A. – Journal of Science Teacher Education, 1993
Describes an interviewing activity that teaching methods instructors can use to help students break away from archaic, entrenched notions of teaching and learning. (PR)
Descriptors: Constructivism (Learning), Elementary Secondary Education, Interviews, Misconceptions
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Toumasis, Charalampos – Mathematics Teacher, 1994
Examines correct and incorrect student-developed criteria for parallelograms. (MKR)
Descriptors: Geometric Concepts, Mathematics Education, Mathematics Instruction, Misconceptions
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van Rooyen, Hugo G. – American Biology Teacher, 1994
Discusses the nature and implications of the principles of contextualization as a teaching skill that can be used by all teachers. The author asks that teachers adopt this skill to help avoid conveying misconceptions to students. (ZWH)
Descriptors: Biology, Context Effect, Instructional Improvement, Misconceptions
Levin, Benjamin – Phi Delta Kappan, 1994
Discussions about educational productivity need to recognize that students are producers of their own learning. Equating students with workers, intensifying curriculum requirements, and professionalizing teaching are insufficient. The best strategies involve treating students as capable persons, capitalizing on their knowledge and interests, and…
Descriptors: Educational Policy, Elementary Secondary Education, Learning Processes, Misconceptions
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Furio, C.; Guisasola, J. – Science Education, 1998
Analyzes students' main difficulties in learning the concept of electric field. Briefly describes the main conceptual profiles within which electric interactions can be interpreted and concludes that most students have difficulty using the idea of electric field. Contains 28 references. (DDR)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Concept Formation, Electricity, Epistemology
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Dove, Jane – School Science Review, 1998
Presents a review of research into alternative conceptions about the weather. Exposes the need for further research into secondary students' understandings. Argues that some misconceptions are the result of the imprecise use of terms. Contains 16 references. (DDR)
Descriptors: Concept Formation, Constructivism (Learning), Environmental Education, Foreign Countries
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