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Schmidt, Jonas; Huber, Tim; Mu¨ssig, Jo¨rg – Journal of Chemical Education, 2022
The knowledge of the mechanical properties of polymers and other materials is essential for several tasks in the field of materials science, like component design and material development. The tensile test is one method of determining many of the material's most defining mechanical characteristics. However, the teaching of laboratory experiments…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Teaching Methods, Science Experiments, Laboratory Experiments
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Ani Nvehr Davis; Stephan Georgiev Michaelov; Clayton Joshua Rogers; Leighann Rose Weber; Brycelyn Marie Boardman; Gretchen Marie Peters – Journal of Chemical Education, 2022
Polymer chemistry is an important subject in the undergraduate chemistry curriculum. It is required for ACS-certified degrees and significantly connects to real world issues like the plastic waste crisis. While some concepts of polymer chemistry can be incorporated into lecture courses, students' understanding of material properties and…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Plastics, Undergraduate Study, College Science
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Derek J. Bischoff; Michael E. Mackay; Sheldon A. Hewlett – Journal of Chemical Education, 2024
Upper-division undergraduate students are introduced to polymer processing using material extrusion fused filament fabrication 3D printing to make poly(lactic acid) (PLA) mechanical testing specimens. Computer aided design and slicing software packages are used to demonstrate the process of preparing 3D computer models for printing. Following the…
Descriptors: Plastics, Mathematical Models, Printing, Computer Peripherals
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Schweitzer, Julie; Merad, Souhila; Schrodj, Gautier; Gall, Florence Bally-Le; Vonna, Laurent – Journal of Chemical Education, 2019
A laboratory experiment for the determination of the cross-linking density of silicone elastomers is described on the basis of swelling experiments and mechanical tests. In the experiment, the macroscopic swelling and mechanical behaviors of the elastomers were discussed as a function of the cross-linking density, which can be easily controlled by…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Experiments, Laboratory Experiments, Hands on Science
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Knurr, Benjamin J.; Hauri, James F. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2020
For the past century, humans have been increasingly dependent on plastics, but have not developed adequate disposal practices. In this lab, students are asked whether burning plastic for energy seems like a reasonable disposal technique. To answer the chemical aspects of this question, students use bomb calorimetry to quantify the combustion…
Descriptors: Plastics, Science Instruction, Science Laboratories, Chemistry
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Wu, Kaiting; Yu, Lin; Ding, Jiandong – Journal of Chemical Education, 2020
Biocompatible and biodegradable block copolymers composed of poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) and aliphatic polyester are a class of promising biomaterials. Herein, a teaching experiment was designed to furnish undergraduates with a reliable method to synthesize an amphiphilic poly([epsilon]-caprolactone)-PEG-poly([epsilon]-caprolactone) (PCL-PEG-PCL)…
Descriptors: College Science, Science Experiments, Science Instruction, Undergraduate Students
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Houben, Sofie; Quintens, Greg; Pitet, Louis M. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2020
Polymer materials are indispensable in our daily lives. This makes polymer technology of critical importance in higher education. In particular, hands-on experiment-based practicals/laboratories with a focus on polymer science are of tremendous value in the undergraduate curriculum. Along these lines, hydrogels are highly cross-linked polymer…
Descriptors: Plastics, Science Laboratories, Science Instruction, Chemistry
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Scircle, Austin; Cizdziel, James V. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2020
Microplastics (MPs) are small plastic particles (<5 mm in size) that are ubiquitous in the environment and have even been detected in bottled water. In this laboratory experiment, suited for instrumental or environmental chemistry classes, students detect and quantify MPs in bottled water by filtering and staining them with Nile red dye prior…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Environment, Plastics, Identification
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Chen, Qiaomei; Yang, Yang; Yu, Ying; Xu, Huaping – Journal of Chemical Education, 2021
This article introduces a novel experiment that involves vitrimers, a new type of polymer, in polymer chemistry and physics lab courses for undergraduate students. Vitrimers are permanently cross-linked networks that can be reprocessed under certain external stimuli. Therefore, they combine the advantages of traditional thermoplastics (excellent…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Instruction, Physics, Teaching Methods
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Sterner, Elizabeth S. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2019
Polymer chemistry lab experiments present a unique opportunity to allow students to experience the consequences of reaction mechanisms on the properties of the resulting product. In this organic chemistry experiment, students prepared a polyamide by three different reaction mechanisms that represent step-growth and chain-growth methods of…
Descriptors: Plastics, Science Instruction, Organic Chemistry, Spectroscopy
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Wörner, C. H. – Physics Education, 2019
The equivalent resistance calculation for two circuits in cubic arrangements is solved. Emphasis is placed on the plastic (topological) properties of these circuits. In contrast, the opposite topological behaviour of an analogous arrangement is observed in the calculus of a magnetic field. It is also noted that the solved examples may be used as a…
Descriptors: Physics, Science Instruction, Teaching Methods, Electronics
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Cortés, María T.; Vargas, Christian; Blanco, Diego A.; Quinchanegua, Ingrid D.; Cortés, Cristian; Jaramillo, Andres M. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2019
The bioinspired polymer polydopamine is synthesized and deposited on semiconductive glass substrates under different synthesis conditions (pH and oxidant type). Electrochemical methods are used to verify polymer deposition on the substrate and to examine the charge transfer properties of the obtained coatings. The presence of aromatic rings from…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, College Science, Science Laboratories, Plastics
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Panebianco, Christopher J.; Iatridis, James C.; Weiser, Jennifer R. – Chemical Engineering Education, 2022
Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, many universities have switched to online learning platforms, which inhibits engineering students from completing formative hands-on experiments. To address this, we developed at-home experiments for an undergraduate biomaterials course. These inquiry-based learning experiments were well received by students and…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, Inquiry, Laboratory Experiments
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María del Mar López-Fernández; Francisco González-García; Antonio Joaqui´n Franco-Mariscal – Journal of Chemical Education, 2022
Socio-scientific issues demonstrate the relationship between science, technology, and society by considering currently unresolved questions. The problem of plastics and their pollution is just one example with important implications for the planet. The aim of this paper is to revisit socio-scientific issues and see them as a way of developing…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Critical Thinking, Thinking Skills, Citizen Participation
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Filipovic, Nicholas; Scott, Alison J.; Penlidis, Alexander – Chemical Engineering Education, 2021
As future chemical engineers, it is important that students be able to identify and quantify sources of error. A statistical analysis technique that is often overlooked is hierarchical design methodology, which allows for the separation of overall variance into several related components. While hierarchical methodology is relevant to many fields,…
Descriptors: Chemical Engineering, Engineering Education, Statistical Analysis, Plastics
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