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Drake, Susan M. – Educational Leadership, 1991
Representing English, history, geography, science, graphic arts, intermediate special education, physical and health education, and environmental studies, six Ontario (Canada) teachers cooperating on an integrated curriculum project found that their "separate" subject areas came together naturally in a theme approach to teaching. Success…
Descriptors: Curriculum Design, Educational Planning, Elementary Secondary Education, Foreign Countries
Nathan, Joe; Ysseldyke, James – Phi Delta Kappan, 1994
Support for Minnesota's cross-district public school choice laws is strong. In 1992, 76% of Minnesotans favored choice as 1 part of the comprehensive reforms needed. This article debunks seven widely circulated myths about the state's choice plans, particularly regarding program effects, benefits for disadvantaged students, parental selection…
Descriptors: Educational Benefits, Educational Change, Elementary Secondary Education, Equal Education
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Trumper, Ricardo; Gorsky, Paul – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1993
This study found no significant relations between junior high school students' (n=50) prior alternative frameworks on energy and their cognitive levels of operation. Significant differences in learning outcomes were achieved by students (n=29) who had higher cognitive level scores. The extent to which students succeeded in learning the energy…
Descriptors: Developmental Stages, Educational Research, Energy, High Schools
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Bannister, Sarah; Atkinson, Hilary – Primary Science Review, 1998
Use of concept mapping as an assessment tool allows links to be made between concepts, and shows both scientifically correct propositions and misconceptions. Annotated drawings offer an alternative form of expression to children who may hold ideas but find it difficult to express them in words or to recognize links between them. (PVD)
Descriptors: Concept Formation, Concept Mapping, Elementary Education, Elementary School Science
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Bartelt, Karen – Reports of the National Center for Science Education, 1998
Presents the history of the theory of evolution and states that the creationist world view had been abandoned by even religious scientists before 1859. Argues that the public's perception of evolution could be improved by presenting a more complete picture of the theory's development, emphasizing the contributions of Christian--often…
Descriptors: Biblical Literature, Christianity, Creationism, Earth Science
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Padian, Kevin – Reports of the National Center for Science Education, 1997
Discusses the approach of creationist groups to the distortion of science and the selective presentation of often-apocryphal evidence. Argues that the strategy is persuasive to those poorly educated in science, that people like to be persuaded that their views are right, and that they are intelligent people capable of figuring out science for…
Descriptors: Biblical Literature, Creationism, Credibility, Evolution
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Tao, Ping-Kee; Gunstone, Richard F. – International Journal of Science Education, 1999
Investigates whether and how collaborative learning at the computer fosters conceptual change. Employs a suite of computer-simulation programs developed to confront students' alternative conceptions in mechanics. Contains 46 references. (DDR)
Descriptors: Computer Simulation, Computer Uses in Education, Concept Formation, Constructivism (Learning)
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Anderson, Laura; Gondek, Patrick A. – Thresholds in Education, 1998
Two elementary teachers teamed up to help colleagues develop classroom strategies to use with children suffering from attention deficit disorders. From a pilot test conducted with other volunteer teachers, they developed a systematic process featuring teacher-request consultation forms, strategy searches, action plans, implementation, and followup…
Descriptors: Action Research, Attention Deficit Disorders, Educational Planning, Elementary Education
O'Brien, Thomas C. – Phi Delta Kappan, 1999
Parrot math (memorization) seeks to control children through external rewards and punishments, rather than harness their intelligence and curiosity. Recent standardized test results document parrot math's failure. Activities-based approaches, supported by a constructivist philosophy (involving classifying, inferring, generalizing, and…
Descriptors: Back to Basics, Basic Skills, Constructivism (Learning), Educational History
Bracey, Gerald W. – Phi Delta Kappan, 1999
Third International Mathematics and Science Study results show that high-scoring states and schools do not need standards; low scorers have too many other pressing problems to utilize standards. Recent studies indicate that the proportion of college students requiring remedial courses has been exaggerated by critics. (MLH)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Comparative Education, Higher Education, Misconceptions
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Bischoff, Paul J.; Anderson, O. R. – School Science and Mathematics, 1998
Randomly selected high school students (n=13) who studied an ecology unit were interviewed, and narrative data analyzed for changes in knowledge schema. Data support the current theory that the amount and quality of prior knowledge substantially influence gains in new knowledge and are closely linked to a capacity to apply higher-order cognitive…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Cognitive Structures, Constructivism (Learning), Ecology
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Barker, Vanessa; Millar, Robin – International Journal of Science Education, 1999
Explores changes in students' (n=250) thinking about basic chemical ideas during a context-based curricular approach. Suggests that 16- to 18-year-old students enter chemistry courses with a wide range of misunderstandings about chemical reactions, but understanding improves steadily as the course progresses. Concludes that even misunderstandings…
Descriptors: Chemical Reactions, Chemistry, Concept Formation, Foreign Countries
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Brattstrom, Bayard H. – American Biology Teacher, 1999
Presents results of a pretest/posttest measure for assessing scientific literacy that was given to a general biology class for nonmajors. Test questions are listed and include items covering popular biology-related misconceptions. (WRM)
Descriptors: Animals, Biology, Evolution, Higher Education
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Sanger, Michael J.; Greenbowe, Thomas J. – International Journal of Science Education, 2000
Investigates the effects of both computer animations of microscopic chemical processes occurring in a galvanic cell and conceptual-change instruction based on chemical demonstrations on students' conceptions of current flow in electrolyte solutions. Finds that conceptual change instruction was effective at dispelling student misconceptions but…
Descriptors: Animation, Chemical Reactions, Chemistry, Computer Uses in Education
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Mortimer, Eduardo F.; Machado, Andrea H. – Science Education, 2000
Analyzes a teaching episode to determine how a conflict is perceived and overcome by students as a result of verbal interaction between the teacher and the students. Discusses the particulate nature of matter with students aged 15-16 after observing a glass of water containing a rock and an ice cube. (Contains 25 references.) (Author/YDS)
Descriptors: Chemistry, Cognitive Processes, Concept Formation, Density (Matter)
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