The controversy over standardized testing of Black students is reviewed: the mismatch of the tests to students' language and culture, the consequences of low test scores to Blacks, proposals to change the existing situation, and the role of the test publishers. (SJL)

Findings from a three-year study to determine the ratio of male and female graduates employed in industrial-related jobs after completing industrial technology programs at Black Hawk College, Moline, Illinois, show no significant difference in the employability rate. Several factors may limit the study validity. (MF)

To show communications as a total system, West Virginia University's Technology Education Program developed a course called Career Exploration in Technology (CEIT) through an agreement with the Mason County (West Virginia) Public School System. Two graduate students describe their CEIT program, now a required ninth-grade course at Wahama High…

To aid in setting affirmative action targets, job preferences were explored using conjoint measurement, or trade-off analysis, with a general population and an applicant sample. The technique can identify groups interested in nontraditional work and showed sharp differences in job preferences between the sexes. (Author/SJL)

Selection of tool steels for particular applications, different classifications and their properties, and methods of heat treating and machining the steel are described. (MF)

A general discussion of sewage sterilization methods, including techniques using pH, Chlorine, Chlorine Dioxide, Ozone, Iodine and Bromine, metal ions, and cationic surface active agents is presented. (MDR)

A teacher educator looks at some of the trends in the construction industry and their implications for the preparation of instructional materials. The best training materials seem to be performance-based, activity-centered, and built around a task analysis. Sample performance objectives and a sample task listing are included. (MF)

Findings from a study to investigate various subjective factors associated with student evaluation of teaching in a technical laboratory course at Texas A&M University to some extent uphold the validity of teacher evaluation by students in a technical education environment. Correlation of rating criteria and teacher characteristics was notable.…

Discusses the desirability of having engineering students and teachers practice with industry, government, and individuals in private practice in order to increase technology transfer. (SL)

Describes a former Air Force base converted into a joint school district vocational school which includes among other things an up-to-date facility for the students, located at Laurel Oaks, one of the four campuses of the Great Oaks Joint Vocational School District. (HF)

Describes programs sponsored by various industries which allow industrial scientists to teach at predominately minority institutions. Objective of the programs is to encourage minority students to enter science and engineering fields. (SL)

Argues that many new books for schools are simply more colorful versions of earlier texts which inculcate racist and imperialist ideas in children. (Editor)

The complexity of the question of retransmission by cable systems (CATV) of broadcasts containing copyrighted programs is reviewed with regard to the new copyright law. Economic, legal, and regulatory issues are considered. For journal availability see HE 509 045. (LBH)

Discusses the relationship and contributions of research and development (R&D) to productivity growth in the United States. Focuses on the impacts of industrial R&D and presents study results on trends in productivity. (ML)