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Vavrek, Bernard F. – J Educ Libr, 1969
Descriptors: Librarians, Library Education, Library Services, Reference Services
Peer reviewedHeneghan, Mary A. – RQ, 1972
The use of the telephone as a training device for new reference assistants is described. (NH)
Descriptors: Library Services, Library Technicians, Reference Services, Training
Peer reviewedDelaney, Jack J. – Educational Forum, 1970
Descriptors: Automation, Books, Computers, Library Services
Carpenter, Richard A. – Saturday Rev, 1970
Descriptors: Environment, Government Role, Library Services, Reference Services
Barzun, Jacques – Libr J, 1969
A proposal for librarianship which leaves the role of technician to the computer and the apprentice and provides the librarian the opportunity to serve as a reader and teacher who is in constant contact with students and scholars. (RM)
Descriptors: Job Analysis, Librarians, Library Services, Reference Services
Peer reviewedKatz, Bill – Library Trends, 1983
This essay argues that the reference librarian is an intellectual, peculiarly equipped to have technology work for the librarian rather than the librarian for technology. It is a conviction that all people, not just a celebrated few, must be served by reference librarians. Twenty-one references are included. (Author/EJS)
Descriptors: Librarians, Libraries, Library Services, Reference Services
Peer reviewedEdinger, Joyce A.; Falk, Steven – RQ, 1981
Discusses the application of statistical sampling to the compiling of reference-desk statistics, and describes a technique that uses the Pearson correlation procedure of SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) to determine appropriate sampling periods for keeping reference desk statistics at the University of Missouri at St. Louis. (FM)
Descriptors: Data Collection, Library Services, Reference Services, Sampling
Peer reviewedFerriero, David S.; Powers, Kathleen A. – RQ, 1982
Draws on current social science literature and applies it to the library reference setting in order to identify the symptoms of burnout in reference librarians. Remedies are suggested for individuals afflicted by burnout. A reference list and bibliography are included. (JL)
Descriptors: Burnout, Librarians, Library Services, Prevention
Peer reviewedKohl, David F. – RQ, 1979
Discusses the changes necessitated as the Library of Congress moves towards adoption of "Anglo-American Cataloging Rules 2 (AACR 2)," increases its use of automation in technical service procedures, and explores how such changes will disrupt a patron's ability to find materials or information locally. (Author)
Descriptors: Cataloging, Librarians, Library Services, Problems
Peer reviewedForrest, Vicki – Online Review, 1988
Review of current billing practices for online services in Great Britain discusses determinants of successful numeric data display; invoice structure; display format; invoice content; display characteristics; and invoice regularity. Sample invoices from several services are included. (three references) (MES)
Descriptors: Fees, Foreign Countries, Online Systems, Reference Services
Library Journal, 2004
In a career full of twists and turns, Abbie Grotke picked up the skills to help her land her ideal job: Digital Projects Coordinator for the Library of Congress. Presently, she oversees Minerva (Mapping the INternet Hectronic Resources Virtual Archive, www.loc.gov/minerva), a project to collect and preserve those materials that were "born…
Descriptors: Reference Services, Electronic Libraries, Art History, Librarians
Smith, Michael M. – Journal of Web Librarianship, 2008
This article provides a brief history of the development of library subject guides (often referred to as pathfinders) from the late 1800s to the present. During this period, subject guides have changed both their focus and format. The needs of academic institutions at the turn of the 20th century were very different than they are today, and…
Descriptors: Internet, Indexing, Libraries, Research Tools
Burke, Liz – Journal of Librarianship and Information Science, 2008
This article reports on a project which was undertaken in 2006 to investigate the current modes and methods for delivering reference services in Australian academic libraries. The project included a literature review to assist in providing a definition of reference services as well as a snapshot of statistics showing staff and patron numbers from…
Descriptors: Research Libraries, Academic Libraries, Reference Services, Library Services
Wagner, Mary M.; Willms, Deborah – Education for Information, 2008
The paper reports on a collaborative education model involving library education, faculty and public library practitioners preparing under-represented and culturally diverse individuals for employment as support staff in public libraries. The Urban Library Program (ULP) is an intensive ten month education certificate at the para-professional…
Descriptors: Library Education, Program Effectiveness, Public Libraries, Educational Opportunities
Eurydice, 2009
The Thesaurus for Education Systems in Europe (TESE-2009 edition) is a multilingual thesaurus and a robust information retrieval tool focusing on European education systems and policies. It is specifically designed to cover the indexation needs of the Eurydice network and to facilitate information retrieval on Eurydice's central website. It can…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Multilingualism, Comparative Education, Educational Policy

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