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Fitzgerald, Mike; Brand, Lance – Tech Directions, 2011
The separation of content between science, math, engineering, and technology education should not exist. Working with the relationship between these content areas enhances students' efforts to learn about the physical world--and the Bungee Jump offers one great way to go about it. This article describes an activity called the Egg Bungee Jump which…
Descriptors: Plastics, Science Activities, Musicians, Physical Sciences
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Belendez, Augusto; Arribas, Enrique; Marquez, Andres; Ortuno, Manuel; Gallego, Sergi – European Journal of Physics, 2011
An approximate scheme for obtaining the period of a simple pendulum for large-amplitude oscillations is analysed and discussed. When students express the exact frequency or the period of a simple pendulum as a function of the oscillation amplitude, and they are told to expand this function in a Taylor series, they always do so using the…
Descriptors: Laboratory Equipment, Teaching Methods, Mathematical Formulas, Physics
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Janova, Jitka – European Journal of Physics, 2011
This paper presents instructive interdisciplinary applications of constrained mechanics calculus in economics on a level appropriate for undergraduate physics education. The aim of the paper is (i) to meet the demand for illustrative examples suitable for presenting the background of the highly expanding research field of econophysics even at the…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Mechanics (Physics), Economic Climate, Calculus
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Fan, Yale – European Journal of Physics, 2011
We examine a generalization of the one-dimensional Ising model involving interactions among neighbourhoods of "k" adjacent spins. The model is solved by exploiting a connection to an interesting computational problem that we call ""k"-SAT on a ring", and is shown to be equivalent to the nearest-neighbour Ising model in the absence of an external…
Descriptors: Models, Science Instruction, College Science, Computation
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Southard, Dan – Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 2011
In two separate experiments, this study examined changes in motor pattern and performance accuracy when low-level throwers focused on internal variables, external variables, and/or velocity of throw. In Experiment 1 the task goal was to improve the throwing pattern. In Experiment 2 the task goal was to throw as accurately as possible at a target.…
Descriptors: Motion, Experiments, Psychomotor Skills, Feedback (Response)
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Kunde, Wilfried; Skirde, Stefanie; Weigelt, Matthias – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied, 2011
In many competitive sports, players try to deceive their opponents about their behavioral intentions by using specific body movements or postures called fakes. For example, fakes are performed in basketball when a player gazes in one direction but passes or shoots the ball in another direction to avert efficient defense actions. The present study…
Descriptors: Team Sports, Motion, Deception, Cognitive Processes
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Andrews, Lucy S.; Watson, Derrick G.; Humphreys, Glyn W.; Braithwaite, Jason J. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2011
Evidence for inhibitory processes in visual search comes from studies using preview conditions, where responses to new targets are delayed if they carry a featural attribute belonging to the old distractor items that are currently being ignored--the negative carry-over effect (Braithwaite, Humphreys, & Hodsoll, 2003). We examined whether…
Descriptors: Visual Perception, Inhibition, Visual Stimuli, Motion
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Seurinck, Ruth; de Lange, Floris P.; Achten, Erik; Vingerhoets, Guy – Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 2011
A growing number of studies show that visual mental imagery recruits the same brain areas as visual perception. Although the necessity of hV5/MT+ for motion perception has been revealed by means of TMS, its relevance for motion imagery remains unclear. We induced a direction-selective adaptation in hV5/MT+ by means of an MAE while subjects…
Descriptors: Imagery, Motion, Visual Perception, Spatial Ability
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Harden, Joshua; Joshi, Amitabh; Serna, Juan D. – European Journal of Physics, 2011
Single and double electromagnetically induced transparencies (EIT) in a medium, consisting of four-level atoms in the inverted-Y configuration, are discussed using mechanical and electrical analogies. A three-coupled spring-mass system subject to damping and driven by an external force is used to represent the four-level atom mechanically. The…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Physics, Science Instruction, College Science
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Smith, Glenn S. – European Journal of Physics, 2011
The electromagnetic field is determined for a time-varying electric dipole moving with a constant velocity that is parallel to its moment. Graphics are used to visualize this field in the rest frame of the dipole and in the laboratory frame when the dipole is moving at relativistic speed. Various phenomena from special relativity are clearly…
Descriptors: Scientific Concepts, Physics, Science Instruction, Energy
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Yang, Hujiang; Xiao, Jinghua; Yang, Tianyu; Qiu, Chen – European Journal of Physics, 2011
Compared with a single gravity pendulum, the spherical pendulum behaves more complicatedly in experiments, which makes it difficult to measure. In this paper, we present a method to visualize the trajectories of a spherical pendulum by employing a gravity ball with a lit LED and a digital camera. This new measurement is inexpensive and easy to…
Descriptors: Photography, Mechanics (Physics), Laboratory Equipment, Science Experiments
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Babovic, V. M.; Mekic, S. – European Journal of Physics, 2011
In the year 1851 in Paris, the apparent change of the plane of oscillation of a linear pendulum was observed by Leon Foucault. In the same year, at the same place, the unequal duration of the oscillations of a right- and left-handed conical pendulum was observed by Bravais. Today, the Foucault pendula are common at universities, the Bravais…
Descriptors: Mechanics (Physics), Science Experiments, Scientific Principles, College Science
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Taroyan, Naira A.; Nicolson, Roderick I.; Buckley, David – Dyslexia, 2011
Coherent motion perception was tested in nine adolescents with dyslexia and 10 control participants matched for age and IQ using low contrast stimuli with three levels of coherence (10%, 25% and 40%). Event-related potentials (ERPs) and behavioural performance data were obtained. No significant between-group differences were found in performance…
Descriptors: Dyslexia, Motion, Cognitive Processes, Neurological Organization
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Yanik, H. Bahadir – Educational Studies in Mathematics, 2011
This article reports an analysis of 44 prospective middle school mathematics teachers' pre-existing knowledge of rigid geometric transformations, specifically the geometric translations. The main data source for this study was the participants' responses to the tasks that were presented during semi-structured clinical interviews. The findings of…
Descriptors: Motion, Geometric Concepts, Mathematics Teachers, Middle School Teachers
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Barela, Jose A.; Focks, Grietje M. Jaspers; Hilgeholt, Toke; Barela, Ana M. F.; Carvalho, Raquel de P.; Savelsbergh, Geert J. P. – Research in Developmental Disabilities: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2011
The aim of this study was to examine the coupling between visual information and body sway and the adaptation in this coupling of individuals with cerebral palsy (CP). Fifteen children with and 15 without CP, 6-15 years old, were required to stand upright inside of a moving room. All children first performed two trials with no movement of the room…
Descriptors: Cerebral Palsy, Motion, Children, Adolescents
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