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LaVeist, Thomas A.; Zeno, Tia L.; Fesahazion, Ruth G. – Journal of Family Issues, 2010
This article explores the effects of being raised by married parents during childhood on health and well-being in adolescence and young adulthood in a longitudinal sample of African Americans. This study aims to address the following three questions: Does childhood with married parents lead to better health and well-being during adolescence? Does…
Descriptors: Marital Status, Health Behavior, Marriage, Young Adults
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Hammack, Phillip L. – Human Development, 2010
Scholars across a range of disciplines have increasingly argued that the intractability of political conflicts is rooted in the proliferation of competing historical narratives. These collective narratives construct the basis of a sense of shared collective identity. Narrative and identity are thus increasingly conceptualized as fundamental to the…
Descriptors: Politics, Conflict, Youth, Identification
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Perry, Laura B. – Education and Society, 2012
It is well known that socio-economic status (SES) at both the student and school level is associated with educational outcomes. Students from higher social backgrounds, on average, have greater educational outcomes than their less privileged peers. Also, a student that attends a school that enrols students from primarily high social backgrounds…
Descriptors: Literature Reviews, Socioeconomic Status, Outcomes of Education, Performance Factors
Allen, Daniel J. – ProQuest LLC, 2012
Despite the ostensible proposition of American higher education to create a level playing field and advance an individual's life opportunities, the history of access to higher education in the United States has demonstrated a lack of equality in enrollment patterns. This enrollment inequality appears most pronounced when considering family…
Descriptors: College Choice, Regression (Statistics), Socioeconomic Status, Low Income Groups
Westfall, Richard E., Jr. – ProQuest LLC, 2012
The major purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between person-job fit in new teacher hires, those teachers' perceptions of job satisfaction and the resulting student academic achievement. The survey of teachers and principals was conducted by the Texas Public Schools Research Network (TPSRN). TPSRN received over 729 responses from…
Descriptors: Personality Theories, Job Satisfaction, Academic Achievement, Teacher Attitudes
Economic Mobility Project, 2012
In March 2011, the Economic Mobility Project updated its 2009 national poll to reassess public perceptions of economic mobility and the American Dream in the wake of the Great Recession. Americans with the least education were the most concerned about their current economic situation and future prospects. This reinforces the 2009 and 2011 polls'…
Descriptors: Social Mobility, Occupational Mobility, Economic Status, Public Opinion
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Rahman, Mosfequr; Sasagawa, Toshiyuki; Fujii, Ryota; Tomizawa, Hideki; Makinoda, Satoru – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2012
This study examined the relationship between intimate partner violence (IPV) and unintended pregnancy using data from women reporting IPV in the 2007 Bangladesh Demographic Health Survey. The analysis included 4,695 married women, aged 15 to 40 years, who had at least one birth in the last 5 years. Bivariate and multiple logistic regression…
Descriptors: Pregnancy, Females, Foreign Countries, Family Violence
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Garasky, Steven; Martin, Peter; Margrett, Jennifer A.; Cho, Jinmyoung – International Journal of Aging and Human Development, 2012
Centenarians are often concerned with outliving their accumulated resources. Yet, research consistently finds that older adults, despite low incomes, are more financially satisfied than younger adults. This "satisfaction paradox" has been attributed to psychological accommodation to poor financial circumstances and lower expectations. As a result,…
Descriptors: Psychological Patterns, Well Being, Older Adults, Depression (Psychology)
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Jantz, Ian; Rolock, Nancy; Leathers, Sonya J.; Dettlaff, Alan J.; Gleeson, James P. – Child Abuse & Neglect: The International Journal, 2012
Objective: Past studies demonstrate a relationship between race and the likelihood of children entering state custody subsequent to a maltreatment investigation. Research also shows that community structural characteristics such as poverty and residential mobility are correlated with entry rates. The combined effect, however, of race and community…
Descriptors: Counties, Community Characteristics, Individual Characteristics, Race
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Kowert, Rachel; Griffiths, Mark D.; Oldmeadow, Julian A. – Bulletin of Science, Technology & Society, 2012
The present study sought to examine the extent to which the cultural portrayal of online gamers, often in comical, caricatured, or sensational forms, has become transformed into sets of cognitive associations between the category and traits. A total of 342 participants completed an online survey in which they rated how applicable each of a list of…
Descriptors: Social Status, Organizations (Groups), Role Playing, Stereotypes
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Park, Julie J. – Review of Higher Education, 2012
This study examines how multiple facets of students' identities affect their experiences with cross-racial interaction. I consider how the intersection between two identity categories--race and religion--affected six Black students' experiences with cross-racial interaction in a multiracial religious student organization. While the pursuit of…
Descriptors: Race, Religion, Interaction, Student Organizations
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Elegbeleye, O. S.; Olasupo, M. O. – Educational Research and Reviews, 2012
This study investigated the relationship between parental socio-economic status and child labour practices in Ile-Ife, Nigeria. The study employed survey method to gather data from 200 parents which constituted the study population. Pearson Product Moment Correlation and t-test statistics were used for the data analyses. The outcome of the study…
Descriptors: Socioeconomic Status, Low Income, Academic Achievement, Foreign Countries
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Daberkow, Kevin S.; Lin, Wei – Journal of Education Finance, 2012
Nearly half a century of lottery scholarship has measured lottery tax incidence predominantly through either the Suits Index or regression analysis. The present study builds on historic lottery tax burden measurement to present a comprehensive set of tools to determine the tax incidence of individual games in addition to determining which lottery…
Descriptors: Educational Finance, Public Schools, Games, Taxes
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Xiaohao, Ding; Yan, Liang – Chinese Education and Society, 2012
What changes have taken place in the equalization of opportunities for entering higher education in China since the 1990s? The results of empirical analyses of nationwide urban and rural data conducted in the first part of this article indicate that, if the internal stratification within institutions of higher education is not considered,…
Descriptors: Higher Education, Social Status, Foreign Countries, Equal Education
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Bornstein, Marc H.; Putnick, Diane L. – Developmental Psychology, 2012
The stability of language across childhood is traditionally assessed by exploring longitudinal relations between individual language measures. However, language encompasses many domains and varies with different sources (child speech, parental report, experimenter assessment). This study evaluated individual variation in multiple age-appropriate…
Descriptors: Longitudinal Studies, Child Language, Measures (Individuals), Age Differences
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