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Hauert, Scott; Moore, Robert L.; Nottingham, Quinton – Community College Journal of Research and Practice, 2022
This study assessed a localized academic readiness model that measures academic skills relevant to an occupational program and the institutional context. Enrollment in the program's mandatory gateway course is contingent upon establishing academic readiness either: (1) possess an associate-level or higher degree; (2) achieve placement test scores…
Descriptors: College Readiness, Remedial Programs, Academic Achievement, Placement Tests
Shivers, Eva M.; Faragó, Flóra; Gal-Szabo, Diana E. – Psychology in the Schools, 2022
This study presents findings from an Infant and Early Childhood Mental Health Consultation (IECMHC) initiative in Arizona called Smart Support. The IECMHC used an early childhood mental health consultation model as an early childhood education intervention to address the needs of preschoolers with challenging behaviors. Disparities in…
Descriptors: Blacks, Preschool Children, Mental Health Programs, Behavior Problems
Cho-Baker, Sugene; Kell, Harrison J.; Fishtein, Daniel – ETS Research Report Series, 2022
The career gains of obtaining a graduate degree are well established, but those from lower socioeconomic status (SES) and underrepresented demographic backgrounds have persistently been disadvantaged in earning those degrees. We aim to contribute to research on enhancing access, diversity, and equity to graduate education by providing insights…
Descriptors: Graduate Study, Graduate Students, College Applicants, Decision Making
Hässler, Tabea; Glazier, Jessica J.; Olson, Kristina R. – Developmental Psychology, 2022
While considerable research has examined gender development in middle childhood, little longitudinal work has been conducted at this time to indicate whether, for example, youth who show more or less gender conformity at one point continue to do so later. The present study investigated the consistency of gender identity and preferences for…
Descriptors: Child Development, Sexual Identity, Sex Stereotypes, LGBTQ People
Young, Jamaal; Young, Jemimah – International Journal of Research & Method in Education, 2022
Our purpose is to proffer QuantCrit methodological approaches to interrogate notions of statistical practice by convention. We present two approaches to meta-analysis and mean effect size calculations for student achievement. The first approach is the conventional approach which applies between-group differences to calculate effect sizes…
Descriptors: Racial Differences, Academic Achievement, Achievement Gap, Meta Analysis
Cohen, Joseph R.; Choi, Jae Wan – Prevention Science, 2022
Increasingly, adversity-focused assessment tools are being introduced into preventive mental health screening protocols. However, few studies have explicitly examined whether use of these instruments serves as equitable, clinically useful measures of mental health risk in adolescents. In response, the present study examined whether an adverse…
Descriptors: Early Experience, Screening Tests, Prevention, Mental Health
Merrill, Ray M.; Hanson, Carl L. – Health Education, 2022
Purpose: This study is a formative evaluation of an adolescent online e-cigarette prevention program (Clearing the Vapor) giving attention to identifying higher risk adolescent populations, confirming the theory of change, and assessing short-term outcomes. Design/methodology/approach: The evaluation was conducted using online pre-test and…
Descriptors: Smoking, Health Behavior, Risk, Adolescents
Ariz, Usue; Fernández-Atutxa, Ainhoa; Rivas-Fang, Oscar; Ruiz-Litago, Fátima – Journal of School Health, 2022
Background: Since children are generally not achieving desirable levels of physical activity (PA), schools can provide an opportunity to increase their active time. This study aimed to describe individual- and social-level variables associated with PA at school recess in a culturally diverse primary school. Methods: This observational…
Descriptors: Physical Activities, Recess Breaks, Elementary School Students, Physical Activity Level
Silver, Daniel; Polikoff, Morgan; Saavedra, Anna; Haderlein, Shira; Rapaport, Amie; Garland, Marshall – Peabody Journal of Education, 2022
The COVID-19 pandemic has affected virtually all aspects of US life. It has disrupted education and employment and may have shifted the trade-off between employment and higher education in prospective students' minds. The pandemic may have especially disrupted the educational trajectories of traditionally underserved postsecondary students, such…
Descriptors: Postsecondary Education, COVID-19, Pandemics, Outcomes of Education
Anstreicher, Garrett; Fletcher, Jason; Thompson, Owen – National Bureau of Economic Research, 2022
Court ordered desegregation plans were implemented in hundreds of US school districts nationwide from the 1960s through the 1980s, and were arguably the most substantive national attempt to improve educational access for African American children in modern American history. Using large Census samples that are linked to Social Security records…
Descriptors: Court Litigation, School Desegregation, Outcomes of Education, Human Capital
Kienzl, Gregory; Hu, Pei; Caccavella, Ali; Goldrick-Rab, Sara – Hope Center for College, Community, and Justice, 2022
Roughly one-in-five college students provide primary care to at least one child while pursuing a higher education credential. Yet parenting students remain an often-overlooked group and continue to receive inadequate support. They experience basic needs insecurity at alarming rates, reducing their odds of completing valuable degrees. Shortages on…
Descriptors: College Students, Parents, Racial Differences, Individual Needs
Greer, Lucas; De Araujo, Zandra; Steiner, Elizabeth D. – RAND Corporation, 2022
Florida is experiencing a shortage of high-quality mathematics teachers. According to the Florida Department of Education (FLDOE), there was a critical shortage of K-12 mathematics teachers (among several other subject areas) at the start of the 2022-2023 school year (FLDOE, 2022). In this report, the authors present selected findings from the…
Descriptors: Elementary School Teachers, Secondary School Teachers, Teacher Certification, Credentials
Ohio Department of Education, 2022
The last several years have been unpredictable for students, families, teachers and schools. During this time, Ohio's education community has responded by working diligently to identify and address the unique needs of their communities while ensuring their students continue to receive a quality education. Data on the 2021-2022 Ohio School Report…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Achievement Gains, Literacy Education, Attendance
Cormier, Christopher J.; McGrew, John; Ruble, Lisa; Fischer, Melanie – Grantee Submission, 2022
Little is known about the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on special education teachers. Of 468 surveyed across the United States, 38.4% met clinical criteria for generalized anxiety disorder, a rate 12.4 times greater than the U.S. population, and 37.6% for major depressive disorder, a rate 5.6 times greater than the population. Race/ethnicity,…
Descriptors: Special Education Teachers, COVID-19, Pandemics, Mental Health
Buschman, Matthew Walker – ProQuest LLC, 2022
The COVID-19 Pandemic has presented the educational system with challenges that have caused adaptive instruction techniques for all student populations in one way or another. The researcher chose to focus specifically on the impact of adaptive instruction as a result of the COVID-19 Pandemic in the area of mathematics by evaluating student growth…
Descriptors: Educational Change, COVID-19, Pandemics, Standardized Tests

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