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Robertson, Amy D.; Goodhew, Lisa M.; Scherr, Rachel E.; Heron, Paula R. L. – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2021
Existing research identifying common student ideas about forces focuses on students' misunderstandings, misconceptions, and difficulties. In this paper, we characterize student thinking in terms of resources, framing student thinking as continuous with formal physics. Based on our analysis of 2048 written responses to conceptual questions, we…
Descriptors: College Students, Knowledge Level, Physics, Scientific Concepts
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de Oliveira, D. B.; Becker, R. W.; Sirtori, C.; Passos, C. G. – Chemistry Education Research and Practice, 2021
It is essential to develop a safety culture with the participation of university teachers and students in actions and studies that can contribute to safer and more sustainable practices in academic laboratories. The present work analyzes the potential of a training program to raise awareness and establish environmental education and green…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Environmental Education, Sanitation, College Science
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Cumber, Peter – International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 2021
Mechanical engineering students often find the formulation and analysis of dynamical systems difficult. The response of some mechanical engineering undergraduates is that as much as possible courses on mechanics are best avoided. The aim of this paper is to produce some interesting dynamical systems that may help to change the opinions of the…
Descriptors: Engineering, Mechanics (Physics), Scientific Concepts, Equipment
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Liaw, Hongming; Yu, Yuh-Ru; Chou, Chin-Cheng; Chiu, Mei-Hung – Journal of Science Education and Technology, 2021
Kinematics is an important but challenging area in physics. In previously published works of the current research project, it was revealed that there is a significant relationship between facial microexpression states (FMES) changes and conceptual conflict-induced conceptual change. Consequently, the current study integrated FMES into a kinematics…
Descriptors: Correlation, Nonverbal Communication, Prior Learning, Knowledge Level
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Milsom, John A. – Physics Teacher, 2021
The classic brachistrochrone problem is standard material in intermediate mechanics. Many variations exist including some accessible to introductory students. While a quantitative solution isn't feasible in introductory classes, qualitative discussions can be very beneficial since kinematics, Newton's laws, energy conservation, and motion along…
Descriptors: Mechanics (Physics), Introductory Courses, College Students, Motion
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Faltin, Lukas; Feser, Markus Sebastian – Physics Education, 2021
Since the viscous behaviour of liquids is evident in many everyday situations, it is plausible to assume that students have (pre-)conceptions about the physics behind these phenomena. As yet, no reliable studies exist on this topic. Therefore, the present study aims to address this research gap by exploring secondary school students' conceptions…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Grade 9, Secondary School Science, Scientific Concepts
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Taskin, Tugba; Yavas, Pervin Ünlü – Research in Science Education, 2021
The purpose of this study was to investigate knowledge of high school students related to conductors at electrostatic equilibrium and electric field lines. The descriptive model was preferred in line with the purpose of the study. The sample of the study consisted of 35 11th grade students, 18 females and 16 males, who were enrolled in a…
Descriptors: High School Students, Knowledge Level, Scientific Concepts, Energy
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Coleman, Bradley M.; Bunch, J. C.; Thoron, Andrew C.; Roberts, T. Grady – Journal of Agricultural Education, 2021
Experiential learning is a foundational element to agriscience education. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of reflection type and abstraction order on students' scientific reasoning skills when teaching experientially. Three major conclusions can be drawn from this study: (1) reflection type and abstraction order are…
Descriptors: Science Process Skills, Experiential Learning, Reflection, Agricultural Education
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Cardoso, Ana L.; Lopes, Susana M. M.; Grosso, Carla; Pineiro, Marta; Lemos, Ame´rico; Pinho e Melo, Teresa M. V. D. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2021
A one-pot regio- and stereoselective synthesis of a dipyrromethane and a bis(indolyl)methane based on two consecutive reactions of nitrosoalkenes with pyrrole or indole, respectively, is described as an experiment to be carried out by upper-division undergraduate students in a laboratory classroom. Importantly, the ability of electrophilic…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Instruction, Spectroscopy, Undergraduate Students
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Parker, Andrew K.; Danielson, Emily T.; Black, Shaun D. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2021
Nanochemistry is an important aspect of modern chemical science. Though few educational institutions teach nanochemistry as a formal course, general exposure of students to nanoscience is yet important. Thus, we present a nanochemical activity that could be used as part of many chemistry courses or laboratories based on ChemToy2. This activity is…
Descriptors: Technology, Chemistry, Science Activities, Science Instruction
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Trought, Mikhail; Perrine, Kathryn A. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2021
Surface chemistry impacts technology, advancing the development of new heterogeneous catalysts, semiconductor devices, and materials synthesis. Carbon surfaces are ubiquitous in various fields, and the surface reactivity can be altered by surface functionalization on the molecular scale, introducing functional groups, thus shifting their…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Science Experiments, Science Laboratories, Laboratory Experiments
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de Pinho, Luis Antonio; Alves, Luiz Anastácio; Comarú, Michele Waltz; da Luz, Maurício Roberto Motta Pinto; Lopes, Renato Matos – Advances in Physiology Education, 2021
In problem-based learning (PBL), the steps and processes present in the PBL tutorial cycle are essential for constructive, self-directed, collaborative, and contextual student learning. This article presents a procedural study of a PBL tutorial cycle with high school students new to the method regarding human respiration and circulation…
Descriptors: Problem Based Learning, High School Students, Physiology, Science Instruction
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Karadag, Mustafa; Yavas, Pervin Ünlü – Physics Education, 2021
In this work, we made a simple electronic tool called a 'magnetic polarity detector' which can determine the magnetic poles of permanent magnets or electromagnets. We used it in some student experiments in the physics laboratory. For example, determining the magnetic poles of permanent magnets and a current-carrying coils or electromagnets.…
Descriptors: Physics, Science Instruction, Magnets, Energy
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Anni, Marco – Education Sciences, 2021
Smartphones are currently proposed as potential portable laboratories to perform a wide variety of physical experiments for teaching purpose. However, the frequent lack of clarity about the ease of replication of the experiments and on their accuracy often limits their effective use. In this work we deeply compare several smartphone-based…
Descriptors: Handheld Devices, Technology Uses in Education, Electronic Learning, Physics
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Medel-Esquivel, Ricardo; Gómez-Vargas, Isidro; García-Salcedo, Ricardo; Vázquez, J. Alberto – Physics Teacher, 2021
One of the main topics of elementary physics is the idea that every material is composed of "little particles that move around in perpetual motion, attracting each other when they are a little distance apart, but repelling upon being squeezed into one other." These particles could be atoms or molecules. Atoms are the smallest part into…
Descriptors: Secondary School Science, College Science, Scientific Concepts, Motion
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