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Konopka, Allan; Furbacher, Paul; Gedney, Clark – American Biology Teacher, 1999
Advocates using computer-simulated learning environments to allow students to develop their own problem-solving rules when it comes to collecting and evaluating scientific data. Describes the use of "Identibacter interactus" to simulate identification of an unknown microorganism. (WRM)
Descriptors: Biology, Computer Simulation, Higher Education, Microbiology
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White, Brian T. – American Biology Teacher, 1999
Describes an experimental system based on an engineered strain of bakers' yeast that is designed to involve students in the process by which scientific knowledge is generated. Students are asked to determine why the yeast grow to form a reproducible pattern of red and white. (WRM)
Descriptors: Biology, Higher Education, Microbiology, Problem Solving
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Zuzovsky, Ruth; Tamir, Pinchas – International Journal of Science Education, 1999
Uses data from the Third International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS) to determine the extent of Israeli students' ability to give scientific explanations of events in earth, life, and physical science. Finds student explanations to be generally simple, often incomplete, and often consisting only of descriptive or teleological explanations.…
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Foreign Countries, Logical Thinking, Models
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Lawson, Anton E.; Clark, Brian; Cramer-Meldrum, Erin; Falconer, Kathleen A.; Sequist, Jeffrey M.; Kwon, Yong-Ju – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 2000
Tests the hypothesis that two general developmentally-based levels of hypothesis-testing skills exist. Finds a positive relationship between level of hypothesis-testing skill and performance on a transfer problem involving the test of a hypothesis based on unobservable entities. Also finds a positive relationship between level of…
Descriptors: Causal Models, Cognitive Development, Cognitive Processes, Higher Education
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Wright, Stephen W. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2002
Presents an activity that uses supermarket chemicals to perform a clock reaction in which the endpoint is signaled by an abrupt change in the appearance from colorless to blue-black. This activity can be used to explore reaction kinetics and the effect of reactant concentrations on the apparent rate of reaction. (DDR)
Descriptors: Chemical Reactions, Chemistry, Demonstrations (Science), Hands on Science
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Wright, Stephen W. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2002
Describes an iodine clock reaction that produces an effect similar to the Landolt clock reaction. This reaction uses supermarket chemicals and avoids iodate, bisulfite, and mercury compounds. Ascorbic acid and tincture of iodine are the main reactants with alternate procedures provided for vitamin C tablets and orange juice. (DDR)
Descriptors: Chemical Reactions, Chemistry, Demonstrations (Science), Hands on Science
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Wright, Stephen W. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2002
Describes a dramatic chemical demonstration in which chemicals that are black and white combine to produce a colorless liquid. Reactants include tincture of iodine, bleach, white vinegar, Epsom salt, vitamin C tablets, and liquid laundry starch. (DDR)
Descriptors: Chemical Reactions, Chemistry, Demonstrations (Science), Hands on Science
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Comet, M.; Schreyeck, L.; Fuzellier, H. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2002
Reports the discovery of an efficient base composition for making bengal lights that is obtained with potassium chlorate and thiourea. Combining this mixture with appropriate flame coloring can produce several impressive bengal lights. (DDR)
Descriptors: Chemical Reactions, Chemistry, Demonstrations (Science), Hands on Science
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Tan, Seng Chee; Yeo, Ai Choo Jennifer; Lim, Wei Ying – Journal of Computers in Mathematics and Science Teaching, 2005
There have been increasing efforts among science educators to move students away from learning about science towards learning "to be" scientists. To move in this direction, there is a need to change the epistemology of the learning of science from instructivism to one of social constructivist learning. The purpose of this research is to…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Epistemology, Constructivism (Learning), Science Education
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Chrisman, Kent – Science and Children, 2005
Young children are born scientists, exploring everything in their world around them. Yet, many teachers still find it hard to integrate science into the daily schedule. However, open-ended science or discovery centers are a perfect way for teachers to help students develop science processes and build literacy skills while they integrate science…
Descriptors: Science Education, Problem Solving, Learning Centers (Classroom), Discovery Learning
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Straits, William – Science and Children, 2005
The author's search for integrated writing and science connections began years ago when he was teaching seventh- and eighth-grade science at a school for dyslexic students. Like any class, the interests and abilities of his students were all across the board. However, one characteristic all the students had in common was a reluctance to write.…
Descriptors: Writing Instruction, Science Instruction, Teaching Methods, Class Activities
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Roberts, Ros; Gott, Richard – Research in Science and Technological Education, 2004
A recent UK House of Commons report on Science 14-19 identified problems with coursework and argued for a greater emphasis on teaching and assessment of scientific literacy. This paper describes a written test for procedural understanding, given to 15 year olds, that addresses both of these issues. Comparisons are made between the scores on a…
Descriptors: Science Curriculum, Scientific Literacy, Science Education, Scores
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Capobianco, Brenda; Thiel, Elizabeth Andrew – Science and Children, 2006
Students may be slathered with SPF 30 sunscreen all summer at the beach or pool, but what do they know about ultraviolet (UV) light radiation and absorption? The authors of this article found the perfect opportunity to help students find out the science behind this important health precaution, when they developed a series of practical strategies…
Descriptors: Investigations, Elementary School Science, Science Activities, Science Process Skills
Early Childhood Today, 2006
What happens when children pour water through a funnel? They begin to understand science and math concepts such as flow, force, gravity, and volume. What happens when children mold sand to create a tunnel? They develop skills in areas such as problem solving and predicting. They also gain knowledge about absorption and the properties of sand and…
Descriptors: Class Activities, Scientific Concepts, Mathematical Concepts, Problem Solving
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Hofstein, Avi; Shore, Relly; Kipnis, Mira – International Journal of Science Education, 2004
An inquiry-type laboratory was implemented into the chemistry curriculum in high schools in Israel. The study included development of inquiry-type experiments, assessment tools for a continuous assessment of students' achievements and progress, and a long-term professional development program for teachers who decided to implement the program in…
Descriptors: Program Effectiveness, Foreign Countries, Laboratories, Chemistry
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