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J Soc Issues, 1969
Descriptors: Compensatory Education, Intelligence, Intelligence Differences, Racial Differences
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Dirks, Jean; And Others – Journal of School Psychology, 1983
Parents of 41 children who had been given an individually-administered intelligence test were contacted 19 months after testing. Parents of average IQ children were less accurate in their memory of test results. Children with above average IQ experienced extremely low frequencies of sibling rivalry, conceit or pressure. (Author/HLM)
Descriptors: Children, Elementary Secondary Education, Intelligence Quotient, Intelligence Tests
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Groff, M.; Hubble, L. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1982
Factor analyzed Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-Revised scores of low-IQ youths aged 9-11 and 14-16. Extracted Verbal Comprehension, Perceptual Organization and Freedom From Distractibility dimensions for each group. Coefficients of congruence indicated the two age groups were not similar on the Freedom From Distractibility factor.…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Age Differences, Children, Comparative Analysis
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Blaha, John; Wallbrown, Fred H. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1982
Obtained a hierarchical factor solution on the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Revised (WAIS-R) subtest intercorrelations for the nine age groups included in the standardization sample. Findings support the validity of the WAIS-R as a measure of general intelligence and the validity of maintaining separate Verbal and Performance IQs. (Author)
Descriptors: Adults, Age Differences, Factor Structure, Intelligence Differences
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Dean, Raymond S. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1978
Determined if Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-Revised subtest patterns would differentiate the performance of emotionally disturbed and learning-disabled children. Subtests differentiated significantly between diagnostic categories. Learning-disabled children performed predictively poorer on block design, picture arrangement, and object…
Descriptors: Children, Cognitive Processes, Emotional Problems, Intelligence Differences
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Algozzine, Bob; And Others – Journal for Special Educators, 1980
The percentage of variance in achievement accounted for by IQ greatly decreased as the subgroups became more removed from the mean IQ for the sample. Results suggest that definition and placement decisions based on IQ be reconsidered for populations whose mean IQ is substantially above or below the average IQ. (DB)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Correlation, Elementary Secondary Education, Gifted
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Ryan, Joseph J. – Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1981
Examined the validity of a subtest combination as an estimate of the Wechsler Intelligence Scale For Children (Revised) Full Scale IQ. Satisfactory correlations were found between the short and full scale IQ. The short form did not allow precise IQ estimation but shows promise as a screening device. (Author)
Descriptors: Children, Cognitive Ability, Educational Diagnosis, Intelligence Quotient
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Gravina, Robert M. – International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 1980
This paper investigates similarities and differences between the computer and the human brain in terms of thought processes and develops the theory that the computer can learn, is intelligent and does satisfy educational learning requirements. (Author/MK)
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Cognitive Processes, Computer Science, Computers
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Bak, Joseph S.; Greene, Roger L. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1980
Subjects between the ages of 50 and 86 years were given portions of the Halstead-Reitan Neuropsychological Test Battery, the Wechsler Memory Scale, and the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale. Younger subjects performed significantly better than older subjects on 10 of the 18 neuropsychological measures used. (Author/BEF)
Descriptors: Aging (Individuals), Intelligence Differences, Intelligence Tests, Learning Processes
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Dauphinais, Sarah M.; Bradley, Richard W. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1979
Participants in a longitudinal study, selected according to Stanford-Binet Intelligence Test scores administered in the 1930s, and their occupations, took the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale. Data suggest persons increase in mental abilities over time while maintaining IQ positions relative to peers. Changes in IQ are not related to occupational…
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Individual Differences, Intelligence, Intelligence Tests
Turing, A. M. – Creative Computing, 1980
This is a reprint of an article which originally appeared in 1950 in which Turing first describes "The Turing Test." The question "Can machines think?" is discussed in detail. (MK)
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Cognitive Processes, Computer Science, Computers
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Gutkin, Terry B. – Psychology in the Schools, 1979
Investigated the measurement properties and practical utility of Bannatyne's recategorized WISC-R scores. Analyses of the scores of Caucasian learning disabled children indicated that, as a group, these students were characterized by the predicted Spatial-Conceptual-Sequential pattern. This was not found to be true for Mexican-American learning…
Descriptors: Children, Elementary Education, Intelligence Differences, Intelligence Tests
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Ramsey, Philip H. – Applied Psychological Measurement, 1979
The Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) and 20 tests from the French Kit were administered to over 100 undergraduates. Analyses revealed ten factors: verbal comprehension, visualization, memory span, syllogistic reasoning, general reasoning, induction, mechanical knowledge, number facility, spatial orientation, and associative memory.…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Cognitive Tests, Factor Structure, Higher Education
Kugel, Peter – Creative Computing, 1979
The capability of computers and their potential for thinking are discussed. (MK)
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Cognitive Processes, Computer Science, Computer Science Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Orpert, Russell E.; And Others – Journal of Genetic Psychology, 1976
This study attempted to identify the factors of intelligence associated with the solution of a Piagetian task. Liquid conservation and 18 psychometric tests which included subtests from the WISC, ITPA, Raven Matrices, Primary Mental Abilities, and others were administered to 133 first- and second-grade boys and girls. (MS)
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Cognitive Processes, Conservation (Concept), Elementary Education
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