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Merrill, M. David – Instructional Science, 1987
Outlines Component Design Theory, which is based on the author's earlier Component Display Theory, and provides the instructional design guidance needed for experiential computer based instructional systems. Highlights include a contrast between tutorial and experiential instructional models, content structures, consistency rules, instructional…
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Instruction, Computer Simulation, Course Organization, Experiential Learning
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Wong, Bernice Y. L. – Learning Disability Quarterly, 1988
The paper discusses the implications for research and education of learning disabled students of three models of learning disabilities. The models focus on either: (1) child-centered process problems (attentional deficits), (2) nonspecific performance problems (metacognitive problems), and (3) the interaction between child-centered variables and…
Descriptors: Attention Deficit Disorders, Cognitive Processes, Elementary Secondary Education, Instructional Design
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Warren, Jonathan – New Directions for Institutional Research, 1988
Embedding samples of items designed for program evaluation in course exams improves student motivation and faculty acceptance of assessment procedures. Sources of information on learning are discussed including: course examinations, course-based observations, locally developed comprehensive examinations, and externally developed comprehensive…
Descriptors: Cognitive Measurement, Courses, Educational Assessment, Higher Education
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Kull, Judith A. – Journal of Research in Childhood Education, 1988
Twenty-three children in each of 2 first-grade classrooms were observed as they worked in pairs with the computer language Logo in a learning-by-discovery context. Describes children's behaviors related to planning, correction of errors, reflection, causality, and procedure-writing. (RJC)
Descriptors: Classroom Environment, Computer Assisted Instruction, Discovery Learning, Elementary Education
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Worsham, Toni – Educational Leadership, 1988
A group of concerned educators evaluates the well-publicized arguments for teaching students to be culturally literate. They argue that content and process instruction are inseparable and that teacher preparation and student assessment should both reflect a more thoughtful fusion of content and process. (TE)
Descriptors: Cultural Education, Cultural Enrichment, Curriculum, Elementary Secondary Education
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Kochan, Barbara; And Others – Education and Computing, 1987
Three articles focusing on microcomputers in education discuss (1) a study that investigated children's spelling mistakes and used microcomputers to help improve their spelling; (2) use of computers to promote conceptual change in elementary mathematics; and (3) inservice computer training for teachers of kindergarten through grade eight. (LRW)
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Instruction, Elementary School Mathematics, Elementary Secondary Education, Inservice Teacher Education
Schiffler, Ludger – Francais dans le Monde, 1988
A four-part experiment testing Lozanov's suggestopedic method of teaching vocabulary uses a literary text as well as a list of discreet words. It was found that certain variations of the method are effective and appropriate for teaching vocabulary and reading comprehension. (MSE)
Descriptors: Educational Research, French, Instructional Effectiveness, Learning Processes
Alessi, Stephen M. – Journal of Computer-Based Instruction, 1988
Discusses the relationship of fidelity and learning in computer simulation. Highlights include a review of previous research; a discussion of transfer of learning; a taxonomy for fidelity analysis with four different types of computer-based instructional simulations; and implications for instructional design and research. (41 references)…
Descriptors: Classification, Computer Simulation, Feedback, Instructional Design
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Garrison, D. Randy; Baynton, Myra – American Journal of Distance Education, 1987
Discussion of learner control in the educational process focuses on adult distance education. Independence, power, and support are described as the three components of control of the learning process, and the concept of control as it relates to the communication process between student and teacher is discussed. (LRW)
Descriptors: Adult Education, Communication (Thought Transfer), Distance Education, Individual Power
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Konopak, Bonnie C.; Williams, Nancy L. – Reading Teacher, 1988
Noting the use of mental pictures to aid students' learning--the keyword method--is effective for both good and poor readers, describes specific methods, provides research to support their use, and presents classroom applications that lead from teacher instruction to students' independent learning. (NH)
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Instructional Improvement, Language Acquisition, Learning Processes
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Fish, Ronald S.; McKeen, Ronald L. – Community/Junior College Quarterly of Research and Practice, 1985
Discusses a study during which the Myers Briggs Type Indicator was administered to 275 beginning economics students at Northern Virginia Community College to assess students' learning style. Concludes that most students had a learning style that was least accommodated by the typical instructional format found in economics classes. (LAL)
Descriptors: Cognitive Style, Community Colleges, Learning Processes, Needs Assessment
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Thomas, David – Early Child Development and Care, 1985
Introduces three philosophical issues to consider when developing curriculum for mentally retarded children: (1) the role of content versus learning processes and teaching methodology in curriculum decisions; (2) the principle of normalization and its implications; and (3) the child's right to choice in curriculum content. (DST)
Descriptors: Children, Curriculum, Curriculum Development, Decision Making
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Williams, Connie K.; Kamii, Constance – Young Children, 1986
Maintains that young children learn to think when they act on objects, thus developing what Piaget refers to as physical and logico-mathematical knowledge. Teachers can encourage thinking/mental action by creating situations that are personally meaningful to the children, by providing decision-making opportunities, and by providing opportunities…
Descriptors: Case Studies, Cognitive Development, Cognitive Structures, Early Childhood Education
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Hatfield, Thomas R. – Design for Arts in Education, 1986
Advocates that art should be taught by the certified art educator. Suggests art programs should be based on a substantive content foundation, sequence, and integrated with four components: art production, aesthetics, art criticism, and art history. Questions the worth of enrichment, exposure, or entertainment without substantive content…
Descriptors: Art Education, Art Teachers, Curriculum Development, Education
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Tadlock, Dolores R. – Reading Psychology, 1986
Describes a reading program based on Piagetian theory and a psycholinguistic interpretation of the reading process. Explains each component of the program and offers evaluative data attesting to its success. (FL)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Learning Processes, Learning Theories, Piagetian Theory
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