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Cannon, Roger K., Jr.; Padilla, Michael J. – Science and Children, 1982
"Whole body" denotes using the entire body to sense and experience a concept or idea. Typical whole body learning activities involve use of several senses: muscle sense, temperature, pain, pressure, and sense of equilibrium. Four whole body science activities are described, including identifying trees by touch. (Author/JN)
Descriptors: Elementary School Science, Elementary Secondary Education, Environmental Education, Learning Activities
Smythe, Cathy – Constructive Triangle, 1983
Presents a botany unit designed to provide understanding of a plant life cycle, plant parts and functions, and variety within the plant world. The unit is organized according to plant morphology (structure). Each section includes concepts fostered, suggestions for focused discussions, experiments, and activities to support concept development.…
Descriptors: Biological Sciences, Botany, Elementary Education, Elementary School Science
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Chapman, John J.; Wilcox, John T. – Journal of Geological Education, 1983
Sedimentary patterns and hydraulic effects can be studies in model streams which are not to scale. The "Western River" is such a model which is being used effectively at Western Carolina College. Construction of the model, student exercises, and observations made when using the model are discussed. (Author/JN)
Descriptors: College Science, Earth Science, Geology, Higher Education
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Smith, Walter E. – Science and Children, 1983
Describes physical science activities that civil/mechanical engineers (serving as resource persons) can use with students during units on force, work, center of gravity, simple machines, and other basic mechanics concepts. Activities are adapted from Career Oriented Modules to Explore Topics in Science for grades 5-9 (COMETS). (Author/JN)
Descriptors: Elementary School Science, Elementary Secondary Education, Human Resources, Mechanics (Physics)
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Soroka, Leonard G.; Nelson, Charles L. – Journal of Geological Education, 1983
To test the literal biblical account of Noah's flood, four sources of possible flood waters were evaluated to determine if a natural (as opposed to supernatural) explanation is possible. Sources include rain, hydrothermal springs, and two types of cometary impact. Thermodynamic constraints preclude a natural means of accounting for the flood.…
Descriptors: College Science, Controversial Issues (Course Content), Creationism, Earth Science
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Gabel, Dorothy L.; Sherwood, Robert D. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1983
Investigated superiority of instructional strategies (factor-label method, proportionality, use of analogies, use of diagrams) in teaching problem-solving related to mole concept, gas laws, stoichiometry, and molarity. Also investigated effectiveness of strategies for students (N=609) with different verbal-visual preferences, proportional…
Descriptors: Aptitude Treatment Interaction, Chemistry, High Schools, Mathematics Anxiety
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Dillashaw, F. Gerald; Okey, James R. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1983
Results of modifying mastery learning strategy to two diagnostic cycles with high school chemistry students (N=156) indicated that achievement of mastery learning students was significantly greater than that on nonmastery learning students. Attitudes toward science/science instruction were not significantly different but were positive in both…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Chemistry, High Schools, Mastery Learning
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Lawson, Anton E. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1983
Students (N=387) in grades 8, 10, 12, and college were administered eight reasoning items to test hypothesis that the basic logic utilized in individuals in scientific hypothesis testing is the biconditional and that the biconditional is a precondition for development of formal operations. Results and implications for science instruction are…
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Cognitive Processes, College Science, Higher Education
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Nelkin, Dorothy – Society, 1983
Discusses an Arkansas State law that required balanced treatment of creationism and evolution in the study of human origins. Describes arguments for and against the law as presented at a courtroom trial in which it was decided that the law was unconstitutional, and that creationism had no legitimate educational purpose. (Author/MJL)
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, Citizen Participation, Court Litigation, Creationism
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Hurd, Paul Dehart – Science Education, 1983
Identifies issues related to science/mathematics education in precollege schooling. Issues discussed are products of a conceptual analysis and synthesis of reports, surveys, and other documents issued by scientific/professional societies within the past decade. Issues relate to curriculum, instruction, learning, educational quality, teachers, and…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Educational Assessment, Educational Quality, Educational Trends
Renfro, Nancy; Hunt, Tamara – Instructor, 1983
Ideas are presented for the creation of various puppets which can be used to teach different topics in the elementary school classroom. A song and ideas for stages for puppet shows and a "puppet corner" are also included. (CJ)
Descriptors: Childrens Art, Class Activities, Elementary Education, Handicrafts
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Shaw, Terry – Science and Children, 1983
Reviews Outdoor Biology Instructional Strategies (OBIS) materials. The program, consisting of 97 nonsequential biology/ecology activities (games, simulations, crafts, experiments, data analyses), teach environmental concepts and an understanding/appreciation of the environment. Indicates effectiveness of the materials in motivating students,…
Descriptors: Biology, Ecology, Elementary School Science, Elementary Secondary Education
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Phenix, Philip H. – Teachers College Record, 1982
Education should aim at developing a kind of person who knows how to live well. School instruction fails to accomplish this. Customarily, learning is acquired through example and emulation, rather than through teaching of rules and precepts. Implications for teaching science, mathematics, history, and religion are discussed. (PP)
Descriptors: Concept Formation, Educational Objectives, Elementary Secondary Education, Experiential Learning
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Ho, Kwok K. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1982
Investigated relationships between physics achievement and language of instruction where instruction was in the second language of both students and teachers. Grade 10 subjects (N=176) studied light/sound in either Chinese (N=90) or English (N=86). No differences in achievement, students' motivation, and time spent in physics were found.…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Foreign Countries, Grade 10, High Schools
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Zar-Kessler, Arnold – Science Teacher, 1982
Discusses how the science faculty at one rural Massachusetts school responded to the state mandate requiring basic competency testing for all students. The approach taken (includes unit on Connecticut River) does not call for major changes in science course format, only in broadening definition of the responsibilities of science teaching.…
Descriptors: Basic Skills, Biology, Curriculum Development, Environmental Education
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