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Ebner-Priemer, Ulrich W.; Trull, Timothy J. – Psychological Assessment, 2009
In this review, we discuss ecological momentary assessment (EMA) studies on mood disorders and mood dysregulation, illustrating 6 major benefits of the EMA approach to clinical assessment: (a) Real-time assessments increase accuracy and minimize retrospective bias; (b) repeated assessments can reveal dynamic processes; (c) multimodal assessments…
Descriptors: Feedback (Response), Clinical Diagnosis, Psychological Patterns, Context Effect
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Clemens, Elysia V.; Milsom, Amy; Cashwell, Craig S. – Professional School Counseling, 2009
Principals have considerable influence on shaping the role of school counselors with whom they work (Amatea & Clark, 2005; Dollarhide, Smith, & Lemberger, 2007; Ponec & Brock, 2000). Researchers used leader-member exchange theory (Graen & Uhl-Bien, 1995) to examine the relevance of principal-school counselor relationships to school counselors'…
Descriptors: School Counseling, School Counselors, Principals, Identification
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Bar-Tal, Daniel; Rosen, Yigal – Review of Educational Research, 2009
The present article deals with the crucial question: Can peace education facilitate change in the sociopsychological infrastructure that feeds continued intractable conflict and then how the change can be carried? Intractable conflicts still rage in various parts of the globe, and they not only cause local misery and suffering but also threaten…
Descriptors: Violence, Conflict, Federal Government, International Relations
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Reifel, Stuart – Contemporary Issues in Early Childhood, 2009
The purpose of this study was to explore an example of girls' doll play in contemporary US culture, including its virtual, political, marketing, and other contextual meanings. The narrative that provoked the analysis was a brief news report about a controversial school function--a school fund-raiser fashion show featuring American Girl doll…
Descriptors: Play, Females, Toys, Child Development
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Po'A-Kekuawela, Ka'Ohinani; Okamoto, Scott K.; Nebre, La Risa H.; Helm, Susana; Chin, Coralee I. H. – Journal of Ethnic & Cultural Diversity in Social Work, 2009
This qualitative study examined how Native Hawai'ian youths from rural communities utilized cultural practices to promote drug resistance and/or abstinence. Forty-seven students from five different middle schools participated in gender-specific focus groups that focused on the cultural and environmental contexts of drug use for Native Hawai'ian…
Descriptors: Middle School Students, Drug Abuse, Narcotics, Social Work
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Yair, Gad – British Educational Research Journal, 2009
Positive turning points touch upon the essence of education. They epitomize its power and reflect its core agenda: maximizing human capital. Paradoxically, previous studies have not looked into this important phenomenon. The current exploratory study fills this lacuna by building on extensive empirical research of key educational experiences to…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Role of Education, Human Capital, Change
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Kaartinen, Sinikka – Teachers and Teaching: Theory and Practice, 2009
The purpose of this study is to investigate the nature of student-teachers' learning practices in primary school chemistry classroom contexts. Its theoretical approach is based on the sociocultural view of learning and development, which holds a conception of the learner as a cultural and historical subject, embedded within and constituted by a…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Teacher Education, Theory Practice Relationship, Student Teachers
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Shields, Nancy; Nadasen, Kathy; Pierce, Lois – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2009
This study is based on a sample of children from the Cape Town area in South Africa. The study compares the effects of witnessing school or neighborhood violence compared with being victimized in each context on psychological distress. The findings suggest that in the context of the school, victimization has a somewhat stronger effect on distress…
Descriptors: Locus of Control, Neighborhoods, Municipalities, Violence
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Jokikokko, Katri – Journal of Research in International Education, 2009
This article examines intercultural learning as a lifelong process. The data on which the article is based consist of 10 biographical interviews in which Finnish teachers were asked to talk about their lives from the perspective of intercultural learning. The analysis of the interviews showed that other people were involved in many of the…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Cultural Awareness, Intercultural Communication, Lifelong Learning
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Kelly, Sandra J.; Goodlett, Charles R.; Hannigan, John H. – Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews, 2009
Animal models of fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) have been used to demonstrate the specificity of alcohol's teratogenic effects and some of the underlying changes in the central nervous system (CNS) and, more recently, to explore ways to ameliorate the effects of alcohol. The main point of this review is to highlight research findings from…
Descriptors: Animals, Siblings, Social Behavior, Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
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Cotten, Christopher – Residential Treatment for Children & Youth, 2009
Employees working in residential treatment know from experience that holidays will be stressful and treacherous for the children and youth placed in their programs (and, consequently, for the staff themselves). Using a multiple systems approach, this article examines risk factors for holiday-related stress and crisis in residential settings…
Descriptors: Holidays, Residential Programs, Systems Approach, At Risk Persons
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Stuber, Jenny M.; Watson, Amanda; Carle, Adam; Staggs, Kristin – Teaching in Higher Education, 2009
Using publicly available data from RateMyProfessors.com, we explore whether an instructor's gender influences how students rate that instructor. Although RateMyProfessors.com may not accurately reflect quality teaching, it provides a unique window into how students construct their classroom experiences. Multiple regression analyses of 500…
Descriptors: College Faculty, Teacher Evaluation, Teacher Effectiveness, Evaluation Criteria
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Hays, Danica G.; Emelianchik, Kelly – Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development, 2009
With approximately 30% of individuals of various cultural identities experiencing intimate partner violence (IPV) in their lifetimes, it is imperative that professional counselors engage in effective assessment practices and be aware of the limitations of available IPV assessments. A content analysis of 38 IPV assessments was conducted, yielding…
Descriptors: Family Violence, Dating (Social), Content Analysis, Counselors
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Stringer, Patricia Martha – Educational Research for Policy and Practice, 2009
Capacity building is now mentioned synonymously with school improvement in much of the literature with an absence of debate on the implications of political, social and economic trends. This article explores capacity building in one low decile, multicultural, New Zealand primary school. The research, positioned within an interpretivist paradigm,…
Descriptors: Grounded Theory, School Culture, Change Agents, Foreign Countries
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Mohajeri Norris, Emily; Gillespie, Joan – Journal of Studies in International Education, 2009
What is the impact of study abroad on U.S. college students' career paths? What factors of education abroad differentiate alumni who later worked or volunteered for international organizations in the United States and/or in other countries compared with alumni who did not pursue global-career experiences? This article presents findings that…
Descriptors: Context Effect, College Students, Study Abroad, Indigenous Populations
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