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Mantzicoupoulos, Panayota – Journal of Educational Psychology, 2003
Examines the extent that nonpromotion to 1st grade can be predicted from information about school and family contexts. Parental school involvement, parental estimates of children's school adjustment, and parental satisfaction with school programs were predictive of risk for nonpromotion. Head Start children were less likely to be retained in…
Descriptors: Context Effect, Grade Repetition, Kindergarten, Kindergarten Children
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Bax, Stephen – ELT Journal, 2003
Argues that the dominance of communicative language teaching (CLT) has led to the neglect of one crucial aspect of language pedagogy, namely the context in which that pedagogy takes place. Suggests that it is time to replace CLT as the central paradigm in language teaching with a context approach. Concludes by outlining features of the context…
Descriptors: Communicative Competence (Languages), Context Effect, English (Second Language), Second Language Instruction
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Harmer, Jeremy – ELT Journal, 2003
Responds to an earlier article that argues that the dominance of communicative language teaching (CLT) has led to the neglect of one crucial aspect of language pedagogy, namely the context in which that pedagogy takes place. Suggests that it is time to replace CLT as the central paradigm in language teaching with a context approach. (Author/VWL)
Descriptors: Communicative Competence (Languages), Context Effect, English (Second Language), Second Language Instruction
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Bax, Stephen – ELT Journal, 2003
Responds to comments made by Jeremy Harmer about an earlier article written by the author that argued the dominance of communicative language teaching (CLT) has led to the neglect of one crucial aspect of language pedagogy, namely the context in which that pedagogy takes place. (Author/VWL)
Descriptors: Communicative Competence (Languages), Context Effect, English (Second Language), Second Language Instruction
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Wong, Mun M. A.; Nunes, Terezinha – Early Child Development and Care, 2003
This study investigated whether kindergartners would advocate sharing toys equally across situations or on the basis of recipients' characteristics, and whether each group member would be counted as one unit for allocation across situations. Findings indicated that kindergartners tended to allocate more blocks to a younger child than to a same-age…
Descriptors: Age Differences, Children, Cognitive Development, Context Effect
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Sheridan, Susan M.; Gutkin, Terry B. – School Psychology Review, 2000
Presents a conceptual model for school psychology based upon ecological and contextual considerations that frame the practice, training, and research agendas of the field. Argues that school psychology has failed to move toward effective prevention and intervention models of service. Suggests that school psychology be guided by an ecological…
Descriptors: Context Effect, Counseling Effectiveness, Delivery Systems, Ecology
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Beynon, June; Ilieva, Roumiana; Dichupa, Marela; Hirji, Shemina – Journal of Language, Identity, and Education, 2003
Focuses on how teachers of minority ancestries construct and represent their family language identities. Drawing on poststructural, postcolonial and sociocultural theory on culture, identity, and language, examined the complex nature of linguistic identities of 25 teachers of Chinese and 20 teachers of Punjabi ancestries. (Author/VWL)
Descriptors: Chinese, Context Effect, Equal Education, Heritage Education
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Musick, Kelly – Journal of Marriage and Family, 2002
Uses data from the 1995 National Survey of Family Growth to examine social, demographic, and economic correlates of planned and unplanned childbearing among unmarried women. Finds that low education increases the likelihood such childbearing outside of marriage for all race and ethnic groups. Results suggest ways in which the meaning of…
Descriptors: Context Effect, Demography, Economic Factors, Educational Attainment
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Blum, Lawrence – New Directions for Child Development, 1990
Highlights Kohlberg's multiple views on the universality of moral reasoning. Attention to particular aspects of persons, contexts, and emotions is presented as an important aspect of morality. (Author/BB)
Descriptors: Affective Behavior, Context Effect, Developmental Stages, Ethics
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King, Edmund – Journal of Education Finance, 1990
Education must disengage from current accountancy concerns and serve learners now and in their real contexts. The massive efficiency of our industrialized apparatus for processing people in formal education prevents us from recognizing that a new approach is needed to satisfy tomorrow's uncertain and unlimited requirements. An international…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Context Effect, Educational Development, Educational Policy
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Joyce, Bonnie G.; And Others – Education and Treatment of Children, 1989
The article presents a working definition of rule-governed behavior, describes research regarding the insensitivity of rule-governed behavior to contingency changes, and provides guidelines for the effective use of academic and conduct rules and for preventing problems associated with insensitivity to changed contingencies. (Author/JDD)
Descriptors: Adjustment (to Environment), Behavior Problems, Behavior Standards, Classroom Techniques
Soodak, Leslie C. – American Journal on Mental Retardation, 1990
To assess script-based knowledge and performance of routine events, 20 mentally retarded adults and 20 nonretarded preschoolers were asked to sequence photographs of events. Retarded individuals were better able to sequence events depicted in familiar contexts than in novel contexts. (Author/JDD)
Descriptors: Adults, Context Effect, Familiarity, Interpersonal Competence
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Sutter, Judith C.; Johnson, Cynthia J. – Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, 1990
The study investigated the ability of 60 children, age 6-8, to monitor grammaticality in the past progressive, perfect progressive, and perfect verb forms. Children achieved a significantly higher rate of accurate judgments monitoring grammatical forms than ungrammatical forms. Context surrounding ungrammatical verb forms and child's age…
Descriptors: Age Differences, Context Effect, Grammar, Language Acquisition
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Schwanenflugel, Paula J.; Stowe, Randall W. – Reading Research Quarterly, 1989
Investigates the influence of sentence context on the processing of concrete and abstract words. Results indicate that abstract words take longer than concrete to comprehend and to judge their meaningfulness when they occur in a neutral context. Concludes that this evidence supports the context availability model. (RS)
Descriptors: Context Clues, Context Effect, Higher Education, Models
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Shavelson, Richard J.; Webb, Noreen M. – Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 1995
Leigh Burstein was an internationally recognized educational researcher and scholar. This tribute notes his determination to "get it right" in his studies of multilevel modeling, opportunity to learn, and development of educational indicator systems. His legacy includes the responsibility of "getting it right." (SLD)
Descriptors: Context Effect, Educational Improvement, Educational Indicators, Educational Philosophy
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