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Peer reviewedGuadarrama, Irma N. – Teacher Education and Practice, 1991
A Texas project provided a realistic recruitment model for minority teacher candidates. Precollege students attended casual group discussions with minority university students and an event involving discussions with university and public school staff and students (including minorities). This model let them realize college is attainable and…
Descriptors: Access to Education, Cultural Differences, Equal Education, Higher Education
Peer reviewedJournal of Computing in Childhood Education, 1992
Provides an overview of studies for possible application to instruction with children and computers and a starting point for in-depth research by listing bibliographic citations and author abstracts of nine selected studies in computer education. (GLR)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Annotated Bibliographies, Computer Uses in Education, Computers
Peer reviewedCohen, Herbert G.; Akarsu, Fusan – School Science and Mathematics, 1991
Whether or not the spatial cognitive development of students from distinct social-cultural milieus, specifically Anglos from the southwestern part of the United States and Native Turks, would proceed along approximately the same lines was investigated. The overall findings tend to indicate that at times the acquisition of spatial structures may be…
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Cross Cultural Studies, Cultural Differences, Developmental Tasks
Peer reviewedFillmore, Lily Wong – Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 1991
Discusses a nationwide study of language shift among language-minority children in the United States. Immigrant and American Indian families were surveyed to determine the effects of children's learning of English in preschool on their family language patterns. Findings suggest that primary language loss can be very costly to the children, their…
Descriptors: Bilingual Education, Bilingualism, Cultural Differences, English (Second Language)
Peer reviewedBridgeman, Brent; Wendler, Cathy – Journal of Educational Psychology, 1991
Gender differences in college grades in first-year mathematics (algebra, precalculus, or calculus) and Scholastic Aptitude Test Mathematics (SAT-M) scores were studied for about 7,000 men and 5,000 women. Gender differences favoring women in grades and men in SAT-M scores cannot be explained in terms of differential course selection. (SLD)
Descriptors: Algebra, Calculus, College Entrance Examinations, College Students
Peer reviewedGibbons, Judith L.; And Others – Sex Roles: A Journal of Research, 1991
Examines gender and familial role attitudes of 142 male and 123 female adolescent international students in the Netherlands using the Attitudes Toward Women Scale for Adolescents and Historic-Sociocultural Premises Scale. Females respond less traditionally than males, and students from less wealthy, more collectivist countries have more…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Cultural Context, Developing Nations, Elementary School Students
Peer reviewedBeentjes, Johannes W. J.; van der Voort, Tom H. A. – Educational Technology, Research and Development, 1991
Reviews studies that were carried out with children to compare cognitive processing of audio and television stories, and describes a study conducted in the Netherlands where children aged 10-12 either watched a television film or read a print version of the same story and then retold the story in writing. (23 references) (LRW)
Descriptors: Audiotape Recordings, Cognitive Processes, Comparative Analysis, Foreign Countries
Peer reviewedFunkhouser, Charles – Journal of Research on Computing in Education, 1993
Reports on a study of the influence of problem-solving computer software on the attitudes of secondary school students toward mathematics while using computer-assisted instruction. Student performance on pretests and posttests are compared, gender differences are discussed, and implications for mathematics instruction are suggested. (10…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Analysis of Variance, Attitude Measures, Comparative Analysis
Peer reviewedStoutjesdyk, Dexa; Jevne, Ronna – Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 1993
Whether athletes in sports that emphasize leanness differ from athletes in other sports with regard to eating attitudes and disposition toward eating disorders was studied for 104 female and 87 male postsecondary level athletes. Results indicate that different groups of athletes may be at different risks of eating disorders. (SLD)
Descriptors: Anorexia Nervosa, At Risk Persons, Athletes, Athletics
Peer reviewedCollier, Eugenia – Black Scholar, 1991
Examines the literature and explores the portrayal of African Americansin creative writings of revolutionary America. The literature of the period reveals the paradox of African-American life in America, where prosperity for some was based on exploitation of others. Works of Benjamin Banneker, Thomas Jefferson, and Phyllis Wheatley are cited. (SLD)
Descriptors: Black Culture, Black History, Black Literature, Black Studies
Peer reviewedAgard-Jones, Leslie – Multicultural Education, 1993
Describes the implementation of a multicultural education program in the New York City public schools, detailing steps in development of the "Children of the Rainbow" curriculum guides for primary school grades, and the obstacles, including attacks by community members, faced in program development. (SLD)
Descriptors: Community Involvement, Cultural Differences, Curriculum Development, Curriculum Guides
Miller, Henry – Australian Universities' Review, 1992
The state of the academic profession in the United Kingdom is examined, with some comparisons to Australia. Focus is on changes during the 1980s and the role of public policy. The disadvantaged status of academic women is noted, and changes in emphasis on teaching, research, and administration are discussed. (MSE)
Descriptors: College Faculty, Comparative Analysis, Comparative Education, Educational Trends
Peer reviewedMartin, Elaine D.; Rainey, Larry – American Journal of Distance Education, 1993
Discusses results of a study of high school students that was conducted to determine, through measures of student achievement, the educational effectiveness of interactive satellite delivery compared with traditional classroom instruction in anatomy and physiology and to compare the attitudes toward anatomy and physiology of distance students and…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Anatomy, Communications Satellites, Comparative Analysis
Peer reviewedApple, Michael W. – Educational Researcher, 1992
Discusses ways of approaching text and textbooks as embodiments of a larger process of cultural politics, focusing on the analysis of the relationships involved in their production, contexts, use, and reading. Newer forms of analysis that emphasize the politics of how students actually create meanings around texts are reviewed. (SLD)
Descriptors: Acculturation, Cognitive Processes, Cultural Differences, Cultural Influences
Peer reviewedEstrada, Kelly; McLaren, Peter – Educational Researcher, 1993
Dialog between the authors addresses multiculturalism from a critical perspective and reminds educational researchers that research is always about political representation. It is argued that researchers may have inadvertently created the populations they study because of the controlling cultural mode of their own research. (SLD)
Descriptors: Cultural Awareness, Cultural Differences, Democracy, Educational History


