Reviews literature on studies of distance learning in military settings, including distance learning delivery systems, effectiveness studies comparing distance learning and resident training, and future outlooks. Reports results of interviews conducted at military sites and universities with experience in distance learning. (Author/AEF)

Focuses on the self-perception of Native Americans and the perception of the views of non-Native Americans about them. The article presents results from a collection of oral interviews with 16 Native Americans of various tribes. Interviewees point to the Bureau of Indian Affairs policies and practices holding them back from full participation in…

Reports the results of a study that examined the patterns of interactions of high school student partners engaged in problem-solving activities while working through computer simulation activities in an astronomy lab. Observations, interviews with teachers and students, and a software program evaluation are discussed. (LRW)

Investigated problem-solving perseverance of (n=40) students in grades 6 and 10 while solving nonroutine number problems. Students who were ultimately successful were more inclined than others to be flexible in their use of strategies. (40 references) (Author/MKR)

Interviews with elementary and secondary principals (n=28) and teachers (n=209) about calculator use in mathematics classes in 1990 found that use of calculators remained largely unchanged from 1979, and calculators used were becoming more varied and sophisticated, although few teachers had used graphing calculators. (10 references) (Author/MKR)

Presents findings of a project that interviewed students and staff at five Georgia elementary schools to discover students' attitudes toward their schools and teachers. Some students expressed powerlessness; some felt they could make a difference. Issues involving friendship, fairness, and fun predominated. Teachers must participate in their own…

Identifies and characterizes the knowledge used by 10 experienced librarians while searching for subject information in online catalogs. Metaknowledge is examined through participant explanations, observation, and self-evaluation; and implications for online catalog design and for library and information science education are suggested.…

Describes five formats of alternative assessment (journal writing, open-ended problems, portfolios, interviews, and performance assessments) for mathematics and science, how these methods can be implemented, and benefits of each type. Samples are included. (13 references) (Author/MKR)

Interviews with in-service elementary teachers (n=32) who were asked to solve multiplicative problems showed that teachers who solved problems relationally reasoned in terms of ratio and proportion concepts, whereas teachers who arrived at correct solutions without the concepts did so using a trial-and-error method. (24 references) (Author/MKR)

Explores qualitatively the ways in which 12 urban and working-class adolescent girls spoke about themselves, their relationships, and school over a 3-year period. The ability to speak one's mind was the most prevalent theme in their interviews about relationships with others. (SLD)

Born in 1939 and raised in southwestern North Carolina, banjoist Raymond Fairchild discusses music, religion, the mountain life of his youth, education, racism, and politics from the unique perspective of one who "never did go to school enough to mess up none of my work." His firm belief in a self-made, self-educated person is reflected…

A college advanced speaking course designed with the ACTFL Proficiency Guidelines is described. Students prepared and performed many communicative tasks, including narrating, describing, hypothesizing, supporting an opinion, debating, and interviewing for a job. Other components include pair and small-group work, audio and videotaping, and pre-…

Excerpts from interviews are frequently used in this discussion of teachers' reactions to children with gay or lesbian parents and administrators' efforts to ensure that such children are accepted in their schools. Offers possible teacher responses to questions of children with gay or lesbian parents. (BB)

Reports on a 6-year study of 10 Open University students that examined their development as learners. Findings based on a series of interviews showed an increase in self-confidence, effectiveness in coping with the system, and self-reliance and a deeper understanding of the nature of knowledge and what constitutes learning. (17 references) (EA)

A study of teachers' experiences in four schools suggests that successful implementation of cooperatively planned, resource-based teaching is dependent upon continuous and visible administrative support, shared leadership, and opportunities for teachers to share their ideas and successes with one another. (six references) (EA)