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Fischer, Willi W.; And Others – Modern Language Journal, 1971
Based on a presentation delivered to the Washington Association of Foreign Language Teachers, March 19, 1971. (DS)
Descriptors: Community Influence, Community Relations, FLES, German

Kunkle, John F. – Educational Leadership, 1972
Gives reasons for the failure of FLES programs in most schools, and proposes the home-school language switch program in which English-speaking students are given their kindergarten, first grade, and most of second, third, and fourth grade instruction in a foreign language. (Author/DR)
Descriptors: Bilingual Education, Bilingual Schools, Educational Objectives, FLES

Fryer, T. Bruce; Michel, Joseph – Hispania, 1970
Descriptors: Degree Requirements, Elementary Schools, FLES, Language Teachers

Oberding, Barbara; Magee Onofrietto, Mary H. – Foreign Language Annals, 1982
Describes the second total immersion weekend for students of German sponsored by the New Jersey chapter of the AATG. (EKN)
Descriptors: German, High School Students, Immersion Programs, Language of Instruction
Ovando, Carlos J. – Phi Delta Kappan, 1983
Summarizes the sociopolitical and pedagogical debates over bilingual and bicultural education. Reviews research findings on the effects of bilingual education, discusses issues concerning public expenditures for bilingual programs and the effects of language on social cohesion and academic failure, and advocates adopting an official national…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Biculturalism, Bilingual Education, Bilingualism
Virgulti, Vincent A.; Entiero, Frank J. – NJEA Review, 1983
Academic preparation in foreign languages has declined since 1965 and many colleges and universities have eliminated competency requirements. Possible solutions to improve foreign language study include requiring a foreign language for all potential teachers, upgrading preparation for foreign language teachers, beginning study early, and…
Descriptors: Academic Education, Communicative Competence (Languages), Educational Objectives, Elementary Secondary Education

Jurasek, Richard – ADFL Bulletin, 1982
Describes two options for intensive foreign language study available at Earlham College: intensive study on campus or intensive study on campus leading to an off campus immersion in the language and culture. Gives suggestions for programs of this type. (EKN)
Descriptors: College Second Language Programs, German, Higher Education, Immersion Programs

Hagel Jacobson, Phyllis L. – Modern Language Journal, 1982
Discusses how evaluation can aid both in countering the current negative perception of the foreign language profession and in returning control of the future direction of foreign language study to the hands of professional educators. (EKN)
Descriptors: Educational Assessment, Evaluation Needs, Formative Evaluation, Information Utilization

Showstack, Richard – System, 1982
Suggests that second language programs are set up to meet the needs of language teachers, rather than learners, which accounts for the widespread failure rate among students learning a second language. (EKN)
Descriptors: Educational Innovation, Individualized Instruction, Instructional Improvement, Learning Laboratories

Settle, James N. – ADFL Bulletin, 1982
Discusses the need to be flexible and restructure foreign language departments and courses to meet student needs. Describes a four-year, second language program with a nonliterary emphasis, designed for nonforeign language majors as one way to do this. (EKN)
Descriptors: College Second Language Programs, Experimental Programs, German, Higher Education

Uber Grosse, Christine – Modern Language Journal, 1982
A survey designed to collect, analyze, and present information about the position of Spanish for business in the contemporary modern language curriculum showed that business Spanish is a growing field of particular interest to language and business majors. (EKN)
Descriptors: Business, College Second Language Programs, Higher Education, Language Skills

Gold, M. V. – British Journal of Language Teaching, 1982
Discusses the importance of paying attention to the psychological and emotional needs of students as learners in a group in order to promote more effective second-language learning. (EKN)
Descriptors: Classroom Environment, Educational Strategies, Motivation Techniques, Second Language Learning
Freed, Barbara F. – Bulletin of the Association of Departments of Foreign Languages, 1981
Describes steps taken at the University of Pennsylvania to change foreign language requirement, including studies of student achievement by administering CEEB Language Achievement Tests and FSI Oral Proficiency Interview and the development of performance standards by faculty in order to make requirements proficiency-based. (BK)
Descriptors: College Second Language Programs, Competency Based Education, Higher Education, Language Proficiency

Helt, Richard C.; Woloshin, David J. – Unterrichtspraxis, 1982
Reports on survey of beginning German at colleges and universities in the U.S. Results show grammatical knowledge is most important objective followed by speaking, listening, and reading comprehension, cultural awareness, then writing. Results indicate growth within the profession. (BK)
Descriptors: College Second Language Programs, Course Objectives, German, Higher Education
Kindig, Eileen Silva – Today's Education, 1981
Akron's elementary language program is designed to prepare students for a systematic study of a foreign language. Akron emphasizes language as a necessity. Learning a foreign language on the elementary level seems to make children more aware of language in general and helps them to improve their skills in English. (JN)
Descriptors: Curriculum Development, Elementary Education, FLES, Parent Teacher Cooperation