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Pfeffer, Jeffrey; Davis-Blake, Alison – Work and Occupations: An International Sociological Journal, 1990
The dominant theoretical perspective suggests that unions reduce job satisfaction by making workers more critical of the workplace and more willing to complain. However, unions reduce wage inequality and increase worker control and commitment. A survey of 978 workers shows that unionization has a positive effect on job satisfaction. (JOW)
Descriptors: Employee Attitudes, Job Satisfaction, Unions, Work Attitudes
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Ichniowski, Casey; Zax, Jeffrey S. – Industrial and Labor Relations Review, 1990
Analysis of census data on local government departments investigated the effects of association-style unionism on union membership. Found that in all local government services, the presence of an association in 1977 was a strong predictor of the formation of a bargaining unit by 1982--holding constant other important determinants of public…
Descriptors: Government Employees, Group Membership, Local Government, Professional Associations
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Towers, Brian – Industrial and Labor Relations Review, 1989
Describes and appraises the difficulties experienced by British unions since 1979. During that period, union membership declined over 20 percent and three Conservative governments enacted labor legislation opposed by unions. Economic and structural changes are likely to have more lasting adverse effects. (JOW)
Descriptors: Economic Factors, Foreign Countries, Labor Legislation, Political Influences
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Moran, Mary – Educational Horizons, 1989
Provides preliminary analysis of trends and issues in financial contributions by education interests to members of Congress. (JOW)
Descriptors: Educational Finance, Lobbying, Political Campaigns, Political Candidates
Diallo, Abdoulaye Lelouma – Labour Education, 1988
Workers' education is the irreplaceable instrument of trade unions in the exercise of their new functions as they become more complex. Workers' education in Africa must develop in such a way as to meet a plurality of needs. (JOW)
Descriptors: Adult Education, Developing Nations, Foreign Countries, Labor Education
Culach, Clete – American School Board Journal, 1992
Offers guidelines for school districts interested in using win-win negotiation in which both sides come away as winners through a collaborative, problem-solving process. Both sides set the ground rules for successful negotiating. (MLF)
Descriptors: Collective Bargaining, Elementary Secondary Education, Guidelines, School Districts
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Schur, Lisa A.; Kruse, Douglas L. – Industrial and Labor Relations Review, 1992
A 1984 survey of 250 union members (86 women and 164 men) showed that most women, especially those in private sector white collar jobs, were interested in joining unions but face barriers such as family responsibilities. (SK)
Descriptors: Employee Attitudes, Participation, Sex Differences, Unions
McBride, Peter; Moreland, Neil – Vocational Aspect of Education, 1991
Discusses Skills 2000, a report that looks at the relative decline of the industrial base of the United Kingdom, taking the perspective of the trade unions. Explores reactions to it through interviews with a number of interested parties. (JOW)
Descriptors: Economic Change, Foreign Countries, Industrial Structure, Job Training
Roth, Herbert – Labour Education, 1990
The labor movement in New Zealand was heavily influenced by British unions and migration policies. Other factors were union opposition to further immigration and the treatment of the Maori people. (SK)
Descriptors: Agricultural Laborers, Foreign Countries, History, Labor Relations
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Donovan, Rebecca; And Others – Social Work, 1993
Interviewed 400 union members, majority of whom were low-income African American and Latina women who care for frail aged and disabled Medicaid recipients in their homes. Found that home care workers expressed need for better health care coverage, especially for stress-related illnesses, along with personal social services to assist with housing,…
Descriptors: Caregivers, Females, Home Programs, Minority Groups
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Eaton, Adrienne E. – Industrial and Labor Relations Review, 1994
A survey of 86 union representatives in worksites with employee participation programs was followed 3 years later with a survey of 66 reps and 49 corresponding managers. Only 20-30% of the programs failed, although management and union opinions differed. Union reps attributed failure to poor labor relations and were more likely than management to…
Descriptors: Administrators, Labor Relations, Participative Decision Making, Program Termination
Ilg, Timothy J. – School Business Affairs, 1999
In light of increasing accountability demands and intense scrutiny of public education, this article highlights five key strategies for negotiating with teacher unions: display willingness to do things differently, work together, meet informally, initiate intense inservice training, and view the negotiated agreement as a flexible, living document.…
Descriptors: Collective Bargaining, Cooperation, Elementary Secondary Education, Negotiation Agreements
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Green, Francis; Machin, Stephen; Wilkinson, David – Industrial and Labor Relations Review, 1999
British labor-force survey data indicated that the probability of receiving training and the amount of training received were substantially higher in unionized workplaces. (SK)
Descriptors: Employment Practices, Foreign Countries, On the Job Training, Unions
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Hirsch, Barry T.; Schumacher, Edward J. – Journal of Human Resources, 1998
National Longitudinal Survey of Youth aptitude scores confirmed that differentials in union-nonunion wages are highest for workers with low measured skills and lowest for workers with high measured skills. Results suggest that unions are more successful where skills are homogenous and unionized employers are reluctant to hire both the most as well…
Descriptors: Aptitude, Job Skills, Salary Wage Differentials, Skilled Workers
World of Work, 1998
The economic costs of drug and alcohol abuse in the workplace are enormous. A new analysis of an International Labour Organisation (ILO) 5-year transnational program involving management and unions has shown positive results in decreasing drug and alcohol problems. (JOW)
Descriptors: Alcohol Abuse, Drug Abuse, Foreign Countries, Unions
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