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Chemical and Engineering News, 1975
Reports the funding of a project to investigate a system that would provide companion journals in which key information would be presented. This companion journal would be aimed primarily at libraries and would contain short articles plus additional information supplied by the authors. (GS)
Descriptors: Financial Support, Information Dissemination, Research Projects, Scholarly Journals
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Blazer, Dan; Palmore, Erdman – Gerontologist, 1976
Analysis of religious activities and attitudes in a longitudinal panel of 272 community residents showed there were several significant and substantial correlations between religion and happiness, feelings of usefulness, and adjustment; these correlations also tended to be stronger for older persons and tended to increase over time. (Author)
Descriptors: Adjustment (to Environment), Attitudes, Beliefs, Morale
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Lerner, Steven E.; Linder, Ronald L. – Journal of Drug Education, 1975
The purpose of this study was to determine the significance of possible relationships between birth order and polydrug use patterns of heroin addicts prior to undergoing treatment. Overrepresentation of "only child" heroin addicts was evident among the population studied. (Author)
Descriptors: Birth Order, Drug Abuse, Drug Addiction, Individual Characteristics
Greenhouse, Phyllis; Rosenthal, Esther – Journal of Family Counseling, 1974
Two hypotheses, that young subjects would express more positive attitudes toward women's right to self determination than older subjects and that more women than men would do so, were supported by the author's research reported in this article. (Author/HMV)
Descriptors: Females, Feminism, Males, Research Projects
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Stone, Gerald L. – Counselor Education and Supervision, 1975
The major purpose of this investigation was to develop a program for teaching a specific counselor verbal skill and to examine the effect of simulation methods within the program. (Author)
Descriptors: Counseling, Counselor Training, Higher Education, Laboratory Training
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Suchner, Robert W.; More, Douglas M. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1975
Male and female raters evaluated a male or a female civil engineer or custodian on six characteristics. Likability ratings exposed an interaction between sex of rater and sex of ratee. It was concluded that the sex of an occupational incumbent may have important effects on stereotypical image associated with that individual. (Author/PC)
Descriptors: Career Choice, Females, Interaction, Males
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Goldberg, Richard T.; And Others – Rehabilitation Counseling Bulletin, 1975
This study investigated the relationships among facial disfigurement, career plans, and rehabilitation outlook in 34 adolescents with burn injury. (Author)
Descriptors: Adolescents, Career Development, Career Planning, Physical Disabilities
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Tinsley, Howard E. A.; Gaughan, Suzanne M. – Rehabilitation Counseling Bulletin, 1975
A cross-sectional analysis of the data, stratified by length of time between case closure and follow-up, supported the conclusion that rehabilitation counseling has a lasting impact on the work adjustment of the client. (Author)
Descriptors: Adjustment (to Environment), Counseling Effectiveness, Physical Disabilities, Rehabilitation Counseling
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Reid, William J. – Social Work, 1975
Does a task-centered approach offer a way to make casework more effective? A controlled experiment suggests that a client carries out a specific, agreed-on task more effectively when casework interviews provide guidance for this task. (Author)
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Caseworkers, Problem Solving, Research Projects
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Goldberg, Richard T. – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1974
An invisible disability with severe physical limitations has less deleterious effects upon social adjustment than does a visible disability without physical limitations. (Author)
Descriptors: Children, Emotional Adjustment, Individual Development, Physical Disabilities
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Reed, Harvey D., Jr.; Janis, Irving L. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1974
Results from the study indicate that the awareness-of-rationalizations procedure is more effective in convincing discontented smokers of the personal relevance of the health hazards of smoking than the control procedure, which presents the same specific information to refute typical rationalizations. (Author/PC)
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Behavior Development, Counseling, Individual Characteristics
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Morrison, Robert F.; Arnold, Stephen J. – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1974
Previous tests of Holland's theory of vocational choice among members of professional occupations have demonstrated that it is predictive, useful, and formally acceptable. In a test among members of four nonprofessional occupations, however, it was not as predictive as previously demonstrated for professional and technical occupations. (Author)
Descriptors: Career Choice, Classification, Nonprofessional Personnel, Personality
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Suedfeld, Peter; Ikard, Frederick F. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1974
Twelve months after a 24-hour period in a socially isolated, monotonous environment, subjects had reduced their rate of cigarette smoking by an average of 48 percent, compared with 16 percent for control subjects. A smaller sample reported similar results at the end of 24 months. (Author)
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Psychological Patterns, Research Projects, Sensory Deprivation
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Bernstein, Douglas A. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1974
Five groups of 15 female subjects reporting fear of snakes participated in two behavioral avoidance tests employing a snake as the target object. Results are discussed both in terms of implications for psychotherapy outcome research design and possible usefulness of situational variables in the development of more effective anxiety-reduction…
Descriptors: Anxiety, Behavior Change, Behavior Patterns, College Students
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McGraw, Michael J.; Bitter, James A. – Rehabilitation Counseling Bulletin, 1974
Conclusions indicated that counselors should develop a greater awareness of the influence of their perceptions on counselor-client interactions, vocational planning, and the delivery of service. (Author/EK)
Descriptors: Bias, Career Counseling, Counselor Attitudes, Counselor Characteristics
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