A study of 90 learning-disabled and 94 nonlearning-disabled students, aged 9-12, found that the peer status of subjects was related to their social behavior and to their placement in the school system. These findings lend support for Judith Wiener's Reciprocity Model of Peer Status. (Author/JDD)

Examines learning style characteristics of developmental and nondevelopmental junior college students. Finds significant differences between developmental and nondevelopmental students including field dependence, learning in the afternoon, sound present during learning, and motivation. Finds that field dependence-independence was the single best…

Analysis of results of the program's 1986 matches do not support claims that results are biased to favor programs, with student success in receiving higher-ranked choices greater than hospital success. Factors affecting hospitals' and students' success in the match are analyzed and strategies for improvement are suggested. (Author/MSE)

Compares available placements for severely handicapped students in rural and urban areas. Reports that rural students are more often placed in resource rooms, whereas their more urban peers are placed in special schools. Suggests rural placements are dictated simply by small numbers of severely handicapped students. Contains 16 references.…

Comparison of 181 children (ages 9-15) in either learning disability (LD), mild mental retardation, or regular education placement on the Durrell Listening-Reading Series found LD children were less delayed in listening than in reading skills, scored higher than children in the mild mental retardation group, and lower than the regular education…

Describes Ball State University's (BSU's) academic support program for incoming freshmen, which utilizes the "Learning and Study Strategies Inventory" to assess the study skills of incoming freshmen. Indicates that BSU's program enhances student success through promptly identifying student study habit strengths and weaknesses and…

Discusses the purpose of a French-as-a-Second-Language (FSL) placement test designed for students enrolling in FSL at the postsecondary level. The test measures proficiency level in French and consists of three parts: comprehension of a short paragraph, selection of the appropriate statement in a situation, and a fill-in-the-gap part. (JL)

This article reflects on issues in educational placement, alternative communication modes, and curriculum decisions for educating deaf children. Recent trends and conflicts are viewed as interrelated challenges with implications for the future of education of the hearing impaired. (PB)

Investigates the effect of reading placement on reading achievement of at-risk sixth-grade students with reading problems. Finds that scores of students placed one-half to one year above instructional level were not significantly different from scores of students placed at instructional reading level. (RS)

Reports on an examination of a group of "problematical" placement essays that received divergent scores by two holistic readers requiring a third reader. It is noted that the divergence seems to result from the process of reading a text that does not fit the reader's expectations. (eight references) (GLR)

Four steps for using the aptitudes conversion procedure for the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-Revised are obtaining a summary of numerical aptitude ratings; identifying possible placements from the "Dictionary of Occupational Titles" or the "Handbook for Analyzing Jobs"; narrowing placements to match individual needs…

Discusses why fieldwork is an essential component of occupational therapy education and looks at such issues as a perceived shortage of suitable placements, desire for "perfect" placements, and traditional versus alternative practices. (JOW)

A study of six gifted elementary students found that students in the homogeneous gifted class showed a greater increase in the number of control functions performed by the mind-machines they proposed, offered descriptions of their machines which were longer, more sophisticated, and more creative, and leap-frogged off of each others' ideas.…

Describes the development and evaluation of a placement test used as a major determinant of eligibility to enroll in first-semester general chemistry at California State University, Fullerton. Contains 17 references. (WRM)

Discusses how new college students engage in "self-placement" in a writing course by answering a series of questions about themselves and listening to an explanation of the process by instructors. Discusses the effectiveness of this placement program, and presents positive comments from all involved. (PA)