Describes how educators cam reawaken the awareness of the emotionally intense experience of being evaluated. Shows how they can check whether they are giving educative, helpful evaluations to learners. (JOW)

Reviews literature on reentry women returning to college campuses and the inherent barriers to their pursuit of higher education. Reviews factors that determine their success, as well as implications and recommendations for institutions that may enhance their educational programs. Barriers considered include financial; administrative; recruiting,…

Considers how characteristics of adult learners (self-direction, experience as a learning resource, need for learning, motivation, and orientation to learning) in Knowles' model of andragogy apply to adults with learning difficulties. Concludes that these adults may need both prescriptive and facilitative teaching. (SK)

Focus groups and a survey of 50 adult students and a survey of 30 who graduated showed that self-assessment was a powerful instrument for experiential learning. It strengthened their commitment to competent job performance, enhanced higher-order skills, and fostered self-agency and authority. (SK)

Discusses the use of formal employee assistance programs (EAPs) with adult students who have personal problems that could affect their school performance. Looks at the differences between EAPs and traditional counseling services: EAPs have a written assistance policy; they institutionalize consistency; they are confidential. (JOW)

Survey responses from 22 of 100 British adult education institutions found adult students had a variety of motivations, both vocational and nonvocational, for participating in metal working courses. Access to resources and adequate course offerings was sometimes difficult for part-time students. (SK)

Ethical issues in self-directed and teacher-directed learning are compared in terms of learner readiness, evaluation credibility, and power. Learner-centered programs are suggested as a middle ground that combines the best practices of both. (SK)

Examines the impact of constructivism in online learning environments with adult learners. Reviews theories of constructivism and of adult learning and considers interactive learning, collaborative learning, authentic learning, learner-centered learning, and higher order thinking skills. (Author/LRW)

As a creative act, learning entails changes to one's pattern of behavior; making such a change requires creativity to see and develop new patterns of behavior. Creativity models can be used to develop strategies to facilitate learning to learn from others. (Contains 10 references.) (Author/JOW)

Although postmodern perspectives can be incorporated into the teaching of history to adults, they require greater awareness of epistemological issues and less concern with disciplinary boundaries. Teaching history requires critical engagement with postmodern thinking, enabling adult learners to act as peer reviewers of the output of historians.…

Learner centeredness is a naive position that does not account for political and ethical dilemmas arising from the newly central position of adult education in social and economic life. Adult education must be seen as a struggle for the distribution of knowledge and power in society. (SK)

This article addresses the needs of older adults learning computer skills and the place of technology, especially the computer, in enhancing their lives. A model is discussed that illuminates the process used by older adults to learn computer skills. The model may be used to analyze and provide specific aid for common difficulties of the aged.…

Old Dominion University's distance learning program, called TELETECHNET, brings the main-campus college experience to geographically distant learners at sites across Virginia and as far away as the state of Washington, as well as to military personnel on Navy bases, carriers, and submarines. In an interesting turnabout, the Summer Institute for…

The aim of this article is to raise awareness in L2 education about the relationship between second-language learners' linguistic choices in the L2 and their identities. The author reviews empirical research and language-learning narratives that show that L2 learners may purposely use nonstandard L2 forms. Using a poststructuralist framework to…

The theme for the 58th annual conference of the Association of Literacy Educators and Researchers (ALER) was Bridging Cultures Through Literacy. In the first section of the Yearbook, Parker Fawson's presidential address captures the unique nature of ALER and its role in his professional development, and then moved beyond to capture the changing…