Substantially self-paced programed learning at Sheffield City Polytechnic Metallurgy Department was found to be better than conventional lectures, provided that new topic areas covered were relatively small, as demonstrated by using inexpensive, simple instructional materials. (Author/JN)

Proposes and discusses the implications for the learner-instruction relationship of "future" seminars combining the use of interactive television, teleconferencing, and personal computers, and contrasts each of the new training methods with one of today's traditional formats: classroom lecture, group discussion, and independent study or homework.…

Compares the use of individualized self-paced and traditional instructional methods in elementary accounting, evaluating various student characteristics (i.e., age, sex, college grade point average, previous college-level business courses taken, prior work experience, and aptitude test scores) as predictors of student success under the…

Fifty-nine undergraduate students, divided into two groups to compare the instructional motivational effects of auto-tutorial and conventional instruction, were tested for achievement via performance (Ac), achievement via independence (Ai), and internal-external locus of control. Significant interaction was found between Ac and the two methods of…

Results of three studies comparing lecture/discussion to a Personalized System of Instruction (PSI) suggest that students perform better using PSI. (SK)

Studies in self-management, attribution, and achievement motivation challenge the view that basic skills instruction requires strong teacher control, structure, convergence on learning activities, less pupil freedom, and less experimental teaching activities. Student-managed instruction yielded the greatest achievement gains and heightened…

A framework to describe, classify, and compare a variety of teacher education programs is offered. Examples of how the framework has been used for types of school organizations are given, along with an explanation of how the framework can be applied to alternative approaches to teacher education. (MLW)

Attitudes and self-concept were compared in students taking vocational classes at their home school and students attending a regional vocational education center. The randomly selected study sample consisted of 90 eleventh and twelfth graders, stratified on program, sex, and age. (SJL)

This article describes a meta-analysis of 75 comparative studies of an innovative method of college teaching, Keller's personalized system of instruction (PSI). The analysis establishes that PSI generally produces superior student achievement, less variation in achievement, and higher student ratings in college courses. (Author)

The performance of fifth and sixth grade Anglos and minorities were compared working in small interdependent learning groups or in traditional, teacher-focused classrooms. A covariance analysis indicated that Anglos perform equally well in both groups. Minorities performed significantly better in interdependent classes than in traditional classes.…

Relates findings from a review of the literature on six academic motivational constructs studied in traditional environments to online education concepts. Examines self-efficacy, locus of control, attributions, goal orientation, intrinsic versus extrinsic motivation, and self-regulation to identify methods for ensuring student success in online…

Explores the effects of using CTELL (Case Technologies Enhancing Literacy Learning) cases on preservice teachers' learning. Describes CTELL as cases delivered via the Internet that incorporate a multimedia interface based on a cognitive apprenticeship model to promote literacy instruction; and compares traditional instruction, traditional plus…

Compares an online interactive tutorial with traditional face-to-face instruction for library instruction at Deakin University (Australia). Results of analysis of covariance showed that students with traditional instruction had higher posttest mean scores and felt more confident about their library skills. A copy of the library skills tutorial…

Interviews with high school seniors and teachers explored perceptions of technology's role in schooling. Most preferred to adapt technology to traditional, teacher-centered instruction. A minority valued technology as a facilitator of student-centered inquiry and differed in beliefs about schooling and in dispositional tolerance for uncertainty.…

Describes a study that compared two sections of the same course: one online and asynchronous, the other face-to-face. Examined gender, age, learning preferences and styles, media familiarity, effectiveness of tasks, course effectiveness, test grades, and final grades; and concluded that equivalent learning activities can be equally effective for…