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Lucas, Wayne L. – Journal of Alcohol and Drug Education, 1980
Guidelines for protection of human subjects in survey research demand that research designs provide for subjects'"informed consent." This paper reports procedures employed within a study of marijuana and other drug use which were in compliance yet avoided problems of nonparticipation and the gathering of inaccurate information. (Author)
Descriptors: College Students, Data Collection, Drug Use, Experimental Groups
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Emond, W. J. – Computers and Education, 1982
Describes the use of programs written in BASIC and graphics facilities of microcomputers to make students aware of the assumptions of statistical models in linear regression and the design of experiments. Two references are cited. (CHC)
Descriptors: Computer Graphics, Flow Charts, Microcomputers, Models
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Peacock, Derek – Journal of Geography in Higher Education, 1981
Describes the use of a two-level simulation in a college-level biology course. Students simulated the research process (including grant applications, theory formation, experiments, and symposium presentation) using an ecology simulation for their data base. (AM)
Descriptors: Ecological Factors, Higher Education, Marine Biology, Research Design
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Lomax, Richard G.; Algina, James – Journal of Educational Measurement, 1979
Results of using multimethod factor analysis and exploratory factor analysis for the analysis of three multitrait-multimethod matrices are compared. Results suggest that the two methods can give quite different impressions of discriminant validity. In the examples considered, the former procedure tends to support discrimination while the latter…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Factor Analysis, Goodness of Fit, Matrices
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O'Leary, K. Daniel; Turkewitz, Hillary – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1978
Discussed methodological errors in child and marital treatment research. Made suggestions to avoid such errors. Areas covered are selection of subjects and therapists, scope and source of dependent measures, treatment specification and experimental design. Errors include unsubstantiated diagnoses; client labels; restricted outcome criteria; and…
Descriptors: Child Psychology, Children, Clinical Diagnosis, Marriage Counseling
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Schumm, Walter R.; And Others – Journal of Marriage and the Family, 1980
This review of the procedures involved in using path analysis provides guidelines for more effective future utilization of recursive path analysis in the field of family studies. (Author)
Descriptors: Family (Sociological Unit), Family Counseling, Models, Path Analysis
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Keegan, Carol A. V. – Journal of Communication, 1980
Discusses the capabilities of three qualitative television rating systems and possible application of resulting data by public television. (JMF)
Descriptors: Audiences, Programing (Broadcast), Public Television, Research Design
Terenzini, Patrick T. – Journal of College Student Personnel, 1980
Possible methods of student attrition research are the autopsy or retrospective study, the longitudinal study and the cross sectional study. The autopsy study is least valuable but can be effective when modified and combined with the other two, depending on the resources of the college. (JAC)
Descriptors: College Students, Cross Sectional Studies, Higher Education, Longitudinal Studies
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Simpson, Stephen N. – Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 1980
Glass and Smith's (EJ 207 324) conclusion supporting small class size may be true, but it is not supported by their evidence. Their analysis does not recognize intervening factors and varying class sizes. (CP)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Class Size, Classroom Research, Elementary Secondary Education
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Swisher, Robert – Journal of Education for Librarianship, 1980
Describes the elements required for a well-designed questionnaire, including appearance, question writing, organization, and cover letter. A checklist for effective questionnaire design is provided, as well as seven references. (BK)
Descriptors: Check Lists, Data Collection, Layout (Publications), Library Research
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Bowers, Norman – Monthly Labor Review, 1981
Uncovers methodological, design, or questionnaire differences among surveys concerning youth labor force activity which may account for the discrepancies in employment and unemployment measures. (CT)
Descriptors: Employment Statistics, Labor Force, Questionnaires, Research Design
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Johnson, William C.; And Others – Social Behavior and Personality, 1980
Characteristics of personality research were surveyed and compared with previous reports in an attempt to identify trends. Current research in personality was guided by microtheories and experimental research designs were more prevalent. Dissatisfaction with the current status of research and the proper focus of "personality" was partially…
Descriptors: Correlation, Experimental Psychology, Individual Characteristics, Personality Theories
Cheong, George S. C. – CORE: Collected Original Resources in Education, 1978
A paradigm depicts research as a continuum along three major dimensions: utility--basic v applied; nature--theoretical v empirical; and causality--least v most experimental. (CP)
Descriptors: Conceptual Schemes, Educational Experiments, Educational Research, Foreign Countries
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Greener, Jack M.; Osburn, H. G. – Applied Psychological Measurement, 1979
A correction procedure for estimating correlation coefficients when faced with the problem of a restricted range in the variables due to an explicit selection procedure was empirically investigated. Results indicated that the assumption of linearity is critical, but that homoscedasticity is less important. (JKS)
Descriptors: Adults, Correlation, Data Analysis, Goodness of Fit
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Mouw, John T.; Vu, Nu Viet – Multiple Linear Regression Viewpoints, 1979
Repeated measures designs often involve dichotomization of a continuous variable in order to be amenable to the analysis of variance nature of such designs. An alternative to that approach wherein the independent variable is kept continuous is presented. (JKS)
Descriptors: Analysis of Covariance, Analysis of Variance, Hypothesis Testing, Multiple Regression Analysis
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