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Saavedra, Lissette M.; Morgan-López, Antonio A.; West, Stephen G.; Alegría, Margarita; Silverman, Wendy K. – Prevention Science, 2023
Psychiatric epidemiologists, developmental psychopathologists, prevention scientists, and treatment researchers have long speculated that treating child anxiety disorders could prevent alcohol and other drug use disorders in young adulthood. A primary challenge in examining long-term effects of anxiety disorder treatment from randomized controlled…
Descriptors: Children, Young Adults, Anxiety, Substance Abuse
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Bross, Leslie Ann; Wood, Charles L.; Masud, Andy; Fredrick, Darcy; Vicchio, Janie N. – Education and Training in Autism and Developmental Disabilities, 2023
Teaching travel skills is an important aspect of special education transition services to overcome barriers to community integration for young adults with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD). Ridesharing applications are a viable transportation option to consider to promote independence. In this study, four young adults with IDD,…
Descriptors: Travel Training, Transportation, Young Adults, Intellectual Disability
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Monterde, N.; Blanco, I.; Hervas, G. – Journal of Mental Health Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 2023
Introduction: The assessment of well-being is crucial for measuring the effects of psychosocial interventions in people with intellectual disabilities. The aim of this study was to adapt and validate a measure of integrative well-being, the Pemberton Happiness Index (PHI) to use it specifically for this population. Methods: The Pemberton Happiness…
Descriptors: Mental Health, Well Being, Test Construction, Test Validity
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Gandía-Abellán, Helena; Nieto, Carmen; García-Rubio, Carlos – Journal of Intellectual Disabilities, 2023
The present study aims to examine the effects of the MindfulTEA program, an Mindfulness-based Interventions (MBIs) specifically designed for adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and Intellectual Disability, to reduce behavioural problems. MBIs are effective in improving well-being in people with high-functioning ASD, but little is known…
Descriptors: Metacognition, Adults, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Intellectual Disability
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Carlsson, Õie Umb; Adolfsson, Päivi – Journal of Intellectual Disabilities, 2023
This study focuses on the subjective experience of the living conditions of adults with intellectual disabilities as related to the Uppsala Quality of Life model (UQoL2). Eleven semi-structured interviews were conducted to study issues raised by people with intellectual disabilities. Study participants had their own home, either in an ordinary…
Descriptors: Adults, Intellectual Disability, Quality of Life, Daily Living Skills
La Juan Hines-Rome – ProQuest LLC, 2023
While the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic left devastating effects on several people during the mandated days of lockdown or shelter in place, the ramifications of those orders produced increases in individuals experiencing loneliness across gender and age groups (Ernst et al., 2022). In this most restrictive mass quarantine, loneliness evolved…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, Young Adults, Psychological Patterns
Piya Kishore – ProQuest LLC, 2023
This study explores male allyship, a growing trend in the Technology (Tech.) sector, from the perspective of women who work or have worked in the industry. This qualitative case study consisted of a sample of ten women and ten self-identified male allies from the industry along with three men and four women who participated exclusively in a focus…
Descriptors: Adults, Gender Differences, Gender Issues, Technology
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Ivy Cheng; Jennifer M. Taber; Nicolle Simonovic; Karin G. Coifman; Pooja G. Sidney; Christopher A. Was; Clarissa A. Thompson – Grantee Submission, 2023
Given that risk beliefs predict engagement in behaviors to prevent disease, it is important to understand the factors associated with risk beliefs. In the present paper, we conducted path analyses to investigate the associations of belief systems (political orientation and cultural worldviews of individualism and hierarchy) with COVID-19 risk…
Descriptors: Adults, World Views, Cultural Influences, Political Attitudes
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Elma Blom; Paula Fikkert; Annette Scheper; Merel van Witteloostuijn; Petra van Alphen – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2023
Purpose: This study compares the home language environments of children with (a suspicion of) developmental language disorder (DLD) with that of children with typical development (TD). It does so by adopting new technology that automatically provides metrics about children's language environment (Language ENvironment Analysis [LENA]). In addition,…
Descriptors: Family Environment, Language Impairments, Developmental Disabilities, Toddlers
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C.-Y. Yvonne Lai; P. S. Ng; Alice H. D. Chan; Francis C. K. Wong – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2023
Purpose: This study examines the effects of an auditory training program on the auditory and cognitive abilities of older adults. Auditory rehabilitation programs are generally designed for hearing aid users, and studies have demonstrated benefits for them. In this study, we seek to understand whether such a training program can also benefit older…
Descriptors: Auditory Training, Older Adults, Outcomes of Treatment, Cognitive Ability
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Sophie Lacher; Matthias Rohs – International Journal of Lifelong Education, 2023
Since the end of the Cold War, Germany has been considered a largely safe country. But increasing terrorism, the COVID-19 pandemic, the war in Ukraine, and national flood disasters with serious consequences have led to growing attention to civil protection issues in politics and society. Thereby the reduction of possible risks is closely linked to…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Adult Education, Continuing Education, Emergency Programs
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Kremmel, Benjamin; Indrarathne, Bimali; Kormos, Judit; Suzuki, Shungo – Language Learning, 2023
Hu and Nation's (2000) study, which stipulated that second language (L2) readers need to be familiar with 98% of lexical items for adequate text comprehension, has become highly influential in L2 vocabulary research and pedagogy. However, the 98% critical threshold figure is based on findings from a research project in which a regression analysis…
Descriptors: Reading Comprehension, Second Language Learning, Second Language Instruction, Adult Students
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Maxim, Hiram H. – Modern Language Journal, 2023
Competent L2 writing has been described in research in terms of an increasing incidence, variety, and length of clauses; a countervailing compactness and tightness with reduced number of clauses even as clause length expands; and various interrelationships between syntactic realizations of texts and the genres they represent. These partly…
Descriptors: German, Second Language Learning, Second Language Instruction, Longitudinal Studies
Janet L. Eyring – Academic Questions, 2023
Politics and education have always been closely entwined, but recent interactions with colleagues in the author's field about the border crisis have convinced her that these individuals are either in complete accord with the idea of large numbers of immigrants crossing the U.S. border illegally or they are completely ignorant of the situation and…
Descriptors: Democracy, Adult Education, English (Second Language), COVID-19
Kelenyi, Gabrielle Isabel – ProQuest LLC, 2023
Disarticulating conceptions of writers and good writing from the academy and elevating conceptions of writers as reflecting communities, as intellectuals with important ideas and images to share no matter their academic pedigree is of paramount importance to developing a sense of writerly self-efficacy, or "students' self-perceptions of their…
Descriptors: Adult Students, Undergraduate Students, Writing (Composition), Communities of Practice
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