Reviews four perspectives that education and school reform writings fall into: technological, psychological, ideological, and sociological. Provides suggestions and recommendations to educators wishing to launch school reform initiatives grounded in the template of the perspectives. (AEF)

Uses a range of case studies to provide an international overview of the use of technologies in education and training. Discusses the current context for distance education and training, and identifies principles which contribute to meeting the needs of learners, content, and institution. (Author/AEF)

Recounts the historical development of Florida's "Great 28" community colleges. Describes the Master Plan, which provided an orderly and organized way to evolve the Florida Community College System into the state's most effective and efficient educational delivery system. (VWC)

Discusses the promise of recent movements such as constructivism and the infusion of technology in the curriculum for improving the achievement of all students in the core subject areas of the National Education Goals. Highlights include constructivist theory, principles of constructivist pedagogy, descriptors of constructivist teaching behaviors,…

Discusses preconditions for exporting community colleges to developing countries, the historical development of higher education in Latin America, and the current favorable political and economic climate for housing colleges. Suggests using Argentina as a testing-ground for the community college system. (11 citations) (VWC)

Surveys 16 tribal community-college presidents to gauge their perceptions of the impact of Ernest L. Boyer's 1989 Special Report on Native America's tribal community colleges. Asserts that veteran presidents need to mentor their new colleagues regarding this important document, and that the presidents should reassess Boyer's recommendations and…

Draws on ethnographic observations, historical sources, and official documents to examine the historical and contemporary connections among the Mexican "secundaria" (junior high school), the broader ideological and political-economic context of Mexican educational development, and concepts of adolescence in both expert discourse and…

Discusses educational development in Malaysia, focusing on curriculum changes, issues, and future perspectives. Discusses the development of values education, its importance in the curriculum, and the government's efforts to mold a united nation with Malaysian values. Current reforms target tertiary education. The school curriculum has not been…

Tests the proposition that family and personal factors, in combination with school characteristics, contribute to the academic progress of Quechua school children. Finds that family background and nutritional history are not as important in shaping educational progress as initially envisioned, but that duration of schooling is an important factor…

Rates of primary enrollment, female primary enrollment, private school enrollment, and literacy during 1960-92 were analyzed for 39 sub-Saharan African countries. Throughout the period, strongly Christian countries had higher enrollment and literacy rates than strongly Islamic countries, regardless of economic level, type of state, or colonial…

Outlines the goals of the revised National Policy on Education, which seeks to prepare Botswana, South Africa for the transition to an industrial economy driven by information technology. Discusses information handling skills; a 10-year basic education program; and governmental support. (AEF)

Examines the expansion of schooling in Argentina, 1960-91, focusing on the evolution of regional inequalities and their relationship to regional economic differences. Analysis of data on regional illiteracy rates, enrollment rates, and urbanization suggests that institutional dynamics are better predictors of early stages of educational expansion,…

The methodological approach to technology education is illustrated by the case study of the development Active Matrix Liquid Crystal Displays in a small Dutch company. Problems emerge when this development is not dealt with according to nature of technologies involved. In technology education such insights can be used to prevent practices in which…

Examines the effects of a prototype of motivationally-adaptive computer-assisted instruction (CAI). Findings indicate CAI can be designed to be motivationally adaptive to respond to changes in learner motivation that may occur over time. Results also illustrate that the ARCS (attention, relevance, confidence, satisfaction) model can be useful and…

The history of outdoor education in the United Kingdom depicts the evolution of this field during the past 30 years. Outdoor education was becoming widely accepted when the 1988 Education Reform Act forced proponents of outdoor education to once again justify the value of this curriculum in the schools. (LP)