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Peer reviewedHotchkiss, Julie L. – Journal of Human Resources, 2005
A study showing that families do not pool their incomes is presented. The conclusions are based on spending pattern on clothing of women once the child subsidy payment is shifted on to mother.
Descriptors: Clothing, Consumer Economics, Family Financial Resources, Mothers
Peer reviewedDevereux, Paul J. – Journal of Human Resources, 2004
Changes in the wages of husbands and wives are correlated and hence earning inequality is still growing. Family labor supply behavior determines how the change in an individual wage rate translates into family earnings changes. Results suggest that earnings of the wives of low income men have fallen if woman's labor supply did not respond to…
Descriptors: Labor Supply, Spouses, Wages, Low Income
Hewitt, Belinda; Western, Mark; Baxter, Janeen – Journal of Marriage and Family, 2006
This study investigates gender differences in the associations between social characteristics and men's and women's reports of which spouse initiated marital separation. Using retrospective data on 9,147 first marriages from the Household Income and Labor Dynamics in Australia survey (2001), we find that some social characteristics differentiated…
Descriptors: Social Characteristics, Marital Instability, Gender Differences, Surveys
Kim, Kerri L.; Jackson, Yo; Conrad, Selby M.; Hunter, Heather L. – Journal of Child and Family Studies, 2008
Research consistently shows that children exposed to interparental conflict are at-risk for experiencing psychopathology. Establishing a link, however, between interparental conflict and maladjustment is not the same as understanding "how" specific outcomes manifest. Therefore, we examined the relation of interparental conflict and appraisal with…
Descriptors: Conflict, Psychopathology, Adjustment (to Environment), Marital Instability
Ducharme, Francine; Levesque, Louise; Zarit, Steven H.; Lachance, Lise; Giroux, Francine – International Journal of Aging and Human Development, 2007
This one-year longitudinal study carried out on a sample of 232 older husband caregivers sought to describe changes in psychological distress and self-perceived health, and to examine relationships between factors drawn primarily from Pearlin's model of caregiving and changes in these two health outcomes. Prediction analyses shows that nearly two…
Descriptors: Spouses, Caregivers, Self Efficacy, Older Adults
Gupta, Sanjiv – Journal of Marriage and Family, 2007
I argue that both the dominant models of the relationship between earnings and housework, economic dependence and gender display, have fundamental defects. They focus on the effect of women's earnings compared to their husbands' on their housework and ignore the possibility of an independent relationship between women's own earnings and their time…
Descriptors: Personal Autonomy, Sex Role, Spouses, Females
McHale, James P. – Zero to Three, 2007
This article was excerpted from the author's "Charting the Bumpy Road of Coparenthood: Understanding the Challenges of Family Life", published in 2007 by "ZERO TO THREE." In the "Families Through Time" longitudinal study, James P. McHale and a number of colleagues met with expectant couples and then followed the families when the infants were 3…
Descriptors: Family Life, Infants, Emotional Development, Toddlers
Kim, Hyoun K.; Capaldi, Deborah M.; Crosby, Lynn – Journal of Marriage and Family, 2007
The generalizability of the affective process models of J. M. Gottman et al. (1998) was examined using a community-based sample of 85 married or cohabiting couples with at-risk backgrounds. Predictive associations between affective processes assessed at about age 21 years and relationship status and satisfaction assessed approximately 2.5 years…
Descriptors: Females, Males, Affective Behavior, Predictive Measurement
Ka'opua, Lana Sue I.; Gotay, Carolyn C.; Boehm, Patricia S. – Health & Social Work, 2007
Spiritually based resources (SBR) generally have a salutary effect on coping with cancer diagnosis and treatment. Few studies address this relationship in long-term cancer survivorship, however. As part of a study on long-term prostate cancer survivorship, wives' ways of coping with cancer-related issues were explored through longitudinal…
Descriptors: Spouses, Lifelong Learning, Intimacy, Coping
Sanders, Sara; Ott, Carol H.; Kelber, Sheryl T.; Noonan, Patricia – Death Studies, 2008
An abundance of literature on caregivers of individuals with dementia has been written since the mid-1980s. However, most of this literature focused on the experience of stress, burden, and depression in caregivers, thus excluding the grief experience that also accompanies the caregiving experience. The purpose of this multimethod study is to…
Descriptors: Grief, Freedom, Alzheimers Disease, Dementia
Justice, Particia Ann Szymczak – 1991
The purpose of this study was to gather information on what the role of university presidential spouses should be as reported by spouses and chairs of boards of trustees at member institutions of the Association of American Universities (AAU). Data were gathered from a survey that was mailed to spouses and trustees during the summer of 1989. At…
Descriptors: Attitudes, College Presidents, Governing Boards, Higher Education
Hochberg, Allan M.; Kressel, Kenneth – 1983
Despite the rapidly rising divorce rate and the importance of the divorce settlement agreement for the spouses' financial and emotional well-being, factors influencing the effectiveness of divorce negotiations have received very little attention. To assess the major determinants of successful divorce negotiations between divorcing spouses and…
Descriptors: Court Litigation, Divorce, Interpersonal Relationship, Lawyers
Potuchek, Jean L. – 1988
In order to understand the meaning of wives' labor force participation for dual-earner families and the consequences of that participation, the breadwinner role must be conceptualized more clearly and the concept used more precisely. Researchers must abandon their assumption that all wives who are in the labor force are breadwinners and instead…
Descriptors: Dual Career Family, Employed Women, Heads of Households, Research Needs
Miller, Brenda A.; And Others – 1990
This study examined the relationships between alcohol abuse and spousal violence for 96 women in alcoholism treatment as compared to these comparison groups: 78 women receiving mental health treatment; 98 women receiving services for family violence; 91 women from a random sample of households; and 100 women in a driver education program following…
Descriptors: Alcohol Abuse, Alcoholism, Battered Women, Family Violence
Schmidt, Veronica J.; Scott, Norman A. – 1986
Conflict between home and work roles has been well documented. Although a variety of correlates of home-career conflict have been studied, the research literature presents a set of interrelationships which need further clarification. A study was conducted to test hypothesized relationships between home-career conflict and the variables of career…
Descriptors: Adults, Employed Women, Family Structure, Females

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