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Stephens, Mitchell; Edison, Nadyne G. – Journalism Quarterly, 1982
Concludes that media coverage of issues with political consequence raised during the accident at the Three Mile Island nuclear power plant in 1979 was balanced. (FL)
Descriptors: Content Analysis, Media Research, News Media, News Reporting
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
McLeod, Jack M.; And Others – Communication Research--An International Quarterly, 1983
Found considerable support for the hypothesis that voters who rely on television use candidates' image characteristics to make their voting choices more than do voters who rely on newspapers. Found little support for the second hypothesis that candidates' stands on issues will play a stronger role among voters who rely on newspapers. (PD)
Descriptors: Adults, Mass Media Effects, Media Research, News Media
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Riley, Sam G. – Journalism Quarterly, 1982
Concludes that while mechanisms exist to enable news media defendants to file countersuits in nuisance and trivial suits, recent cases in the medical field indicate that the likelihood of success is slight. (FL)
Descriptors: Court Litigation, Journalism, Legal Problems, Legal Responsibility
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Wahl, Otto F.; Roth, Rachel – Journal of Broadcasting, 1982
Presents the results of study in which prime time television shows were rated by 85 adult volunteers in the Washington, D.C., area to determine how individuals with mental disorders were commonly portrayed by the mass media. A table summarizes the characteristics of mentally ill persons on prime time television. (JL)
Descriptors: Mass Media, Media Research, Mental Disorders, Programing (Broadcast)
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Hornik, Robert – Review of Educational Research, 1981
Hypotheses that have related home television use to schooling are categorized. Available evidence about overall effects suggests a small effect on reading growth, hints at a tendency for socially advantaged children to be most vulnerable to effects, and is largely uniformative as to the validity of particular explanatory hypotheses. (Author/GK)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Elementary Secondary Education, Literature Reviews, Media Research
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Baer, Douglas – Journalism Quarterly, 1981
Concludes that more males than females read Canadian newspapers, and that persons between the ages of 30 and 49 are most likely to be nonreaders. (FL)
Descriptors: Age Differences, Audiences, Foreign Countries, Journalism
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Elebash, Camille; Rosene, James – Journalism Quarterly, 1982
Reveals that political advertisements in newspapers covered more issues than did their counterparts in either radio or television in the 1978 gubernatorial campaign in Alabama. (FL)
Descriptors: Advertising, Content Analysis, Media Research, Newspapers
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
O'Keefe, Garrett J.; And Others – Journalism Quarterly, 1981
Reports that audiences found newspaper advertisements to be more useful than those appearing in other media and that the more exposure a person had to a given medium, the more useful s/he perceived its advertisements to be. (FL)
Descriptors: Advertising, Audiences, Journalism, Media Research
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Ostman, Ronald E.; And Others – Journalism Quarterly, 1981
Analyzes the questions posed by reporters and the answers given by President John F. Kennedy in his formal press conferences. Concludes that questions that followed the rules for interviewing set forth by experts produced better answers than those that did not follow rules. (FL)
Descriptors: Content Analysis, Interviews, Media Research, News Media
Dodd, Julie – School Press Review, 1981
A survey of 23 high school newspapers revealed factors contributing to a "winning" sports section, including methods of game coverage and the use of a sports column and sports features. (RL)
Descriptors: Athletics, High Schools, Layout (Publications), Media Research
Hall, H. L. – Communication: Journalism Education Today (C:JET), 1981
Reports the findings of a questionnaire survey that elicited the reactions of 216 school publications advisers on the performance of the national rating services. (FL)
Descriptors: Achievement Rating, Evaluators, Faculty Advisers, Journalism Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Gross, Harriet Engel; Merritt, Sharyne – Journalism Quarterly, 1981
Concludes that newspaper lifestyle pages--the new version of the "women's pages"--still devote most of their coverage to food, fashion, and romance. Notes that rural newspapers are the most likely to follow this pattern and metropolitan newspapers the least likely. (FL)
Descriptors: Audiences, Content Analysis, Females, Media Research
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Chorba, Frank – Journal of Applied Communication Research, 1981
Focuses on major university collections of original radio materials, including news broadcasts, commentaries, entertainment programs, documentaries, and educational productions. The nine institutions listed possess the largest collections and best facilities for duplicating and permitting use of their materials. (PD)
Descriptors: Audiotape Recordings, Higher Education, Media Research, Programing (Broadcast)
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Grunig, James E. – Journalism Quarterly, 1979
An analysis of the typical daily activities of 202 residents of the Baltimore and Washington, D.C. metropolitan areas provides more evidence of low involvement use of media as a means of filling available time than of high involvement, functional use. (GT)
Descriptors: Information Needs, Leisure Time, Mass Media, Media Research
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Kliesch, Ralph E. – Journalism Quarterly, 1980
Field research in Thailand, Malaysia, Singapore, and Indonesia indicates that only a relative handful of the world's nations are directly involved in collecting news from these countries; the research also reveals that vast regions of the Third World have little or no direct news-seeking contact with one another. (GT)
Descriptors: Developing Nations, Foreign Countries, Information Dissemination, Journalism
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