Some ideas about how available pieces of reading theory, research, and instruction fit together. (Author)

Comments on Cazden's paper "How Knowledge about Language Helps the Classroom Teacher-Or Does It: A Personal Account," which appeared in the previous issue of "The Urban Review," by drawing upon personal and professional experiences, asserting that "a child's or adolescent's 'silence' or shyness does not mean an incapacity for further development."…

A week-by-week readiness program for preschool and early primary children. (Editor)

No matter how they seem, young people worry a lot. The guidance business in the United States is booming. (Author)

Examines the correlation between reading ability in a student's first and second languages and his language proficiency in a foreign language. The study concerns university students of English as a second language in Belgrade whose first language is Serbo-Croatian. Available from: Liviana Editrice, Via Altinate 31, 35100 Padova, Italy.

Examined the influence of CD-ROM storybooks on reading comprehension and attitudes toward reading of 37 matched pairs of third graders. Found that comprehension was higher after reading CD-ROM storybooks than print versions if measured by story retelling, but was no different if measured by open-ended questions. There were no differences in…

Examines features of the text and task in English language law case reports which are both characteristic and problematic. The paper suggests possible pedagogic applications to the teaching of legal reading to help readers of these case reports interpret and evaluate references to other cases. (41 references) (Author/CK)

In two experiments, students were shown a visual display and then a related text passage, or vice versa, to determine which condition improved recall. Results with 100 undergraduates and 112 middle school students supported the expected outcome of improved recall when the display preceded the text. (SLD)

Describes the Scaffolded Reading Experience (SRE), in which a teacher creates a carefully orchestrated set of activities to assist students in successfully engaging in any reading they do. Describes the SRE framework and how it was planned and implemented in one sixth-grade class. (SR)

Investigated the relationship between syntactic and semantic processing using a word-by-word reading paradigm and a cross-modal integration paradigm. The study evaluated the experimental results with regard to serial autonomous models, strongly and weakly interactive models, and a hybrid model proposed here. (92 references) (Author/CK)

Investigates the effectiveness for improving reading comprehension of a three-step paraphrasing strategy. Finds that the use of the cognitive strategy improved reading comprehension scores for all students, both with and without learning disabilities, in the experimental groups. (SR)

Six boys with moderate intellectual disability were instructed in single-word reading and either picture labeling or simple reading comprehension. Subjects were assessed in all three skill areas. Results indicated that the four subjects who attained proficiency in trained tasks were successful in learning the untrained areas (a generalized…

Discusses studies of German students using "CyberBuch," a hypermedia application for reading German texts that contains annotations for words in the form of text, pictures, and video. The article examines incidental vocabulary learning, the effectiveness of different types of annotations for vocabulary acquisition, and the effect of…